[10-Q] Emerald Holding, Inc. Quarterly Earnings Report
News Corporation filed a Form 8-K dated 1 Aug 2025 to report an “Other Events� item concerning its share repurchase programs.
- The Board remains authorized to buy back up to $1 billion of Class A and Class B common stock in aggregate.
- Because the shares also trade on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX), the Company must disclose daily buyback activity to the ASX. Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 replicate those disclosures.
- Management notes that actual repurchases will depend on share price, general market conditions, legal constraints and alternative investment opportunities.
No new financial results, guidance or changes to the authorization were furnished. The filing contains forward-looking-statement disclaimers and does not obligate the Company to update its intentions.
News Corporation ha presentato un modulo Form 8-K datato 1 agosto 2025 per segnalare un evento classificato come “Altri Eventi� riguardante i suoi programmi di riacquisto di azioni.
- Il Consiglio rimane autorizzato a riacquistare fino a 1 miliardo di dollari in azioni ordinarie di Classe A e Classe B complessivamente.
- Poiché le azioni sono quotate anche alla Borsa australiana (ASX), la Società deve comunicare quotidianamente le attività di riacquisto all’ASX. Gli allegati 99.1 e 99.2 riportano queste comunicazioni.
- La direzione sottolinea che i riacquisti effettivi dipenderanno dal prezzo delle azioni, dalle condizioni generali di mercato, dai vincoli legali e dalle opportunità di investimento alternative.
Non sono stati forniti nuovi risultati finanziari, previsioni o modifiche all’autorizzazione. Il documento contiene avvertenze sulle dichiarazioni previsionali e non obbliga la Società ad aggiornare le proprie intenzioni.
News Corporation presentó un Formulario 8-K fechado el 1 de agosto de 2025 para informar sobre un ítem de “Otros Eventos� relacionado con sus programas de recompra de acciones.
- La Junta sigue autorizada para recomprar hasta 1.000 millones de dólares en acciones ordinarias Clase A y Clase B en conjunto.
- Dado que las acciones también se negocian en la Bolsa de Valores de Australia (ASX), la Compañía debe divulgar diariamente la actividad de recompra a la ASX. Los anexos 99.1 y 99.2 replican estas divulgaciones.
- La dirección señala que las recompras reales dependerán del precio de las acciones, las condiciones generales del mercado, restricciones legales y oportunidades de inversión alternativas.
No se proporcionaron nuevos resultados financieros, pronósticos ni cambios en la autorización. El documento contiene exenciones sobre declaraciones prospectivas y no obliga a la Compañía a actualizar sus intenciones.
뉴스 코퍼레이션은 2025� 8� 1� � Form 8-K� 제출하여 자사 주식 재매� 프로그램� 관련된 “기타 사건� 항목� 보고했습니다.
- 이사회는 클래� A � 클래� B 보통주를 합산하여 최대 10� 달러까지 재매입할 권한� 유지하고 있습니다.
- 주식� 호주 증권거래�(ASX)에도 상장되어 있기 때문� 회사� 매일 ASX� 재매� 활동� 공시해야 합니�. 부속서 99.1 � 99.2� 해당 공시 내용� 복제� 것입니다.
- 경영진은 실제 재매입은 주가, 전반적인 시장 상황, 법적 제약 � 대� 투자 기회� 따라 달라� 것이라고 언급했습니다.
새로� 재무 실적, 가이던� 또는 권한 변경은 제공되지 않았습니�. 제출 문서에는 미래 예측 진술� 대� 면책 조항� 포함되어 있으� 회사가 의도� 업데이트� 의무� 없습니다.
News Corporation a déposé un formulaire 8-K daté du 1er août 2025 afin de signaler un élément « Autres événements » concernant ses programmes de rachat d’actions.
- Le conseil d’administration reste autorisé à racheter jusqu’� 1 milliard de dollars d’actions ordinaires de Classe A et Classe B au total.
- Étant donné que les actions sont également négociées à la Bourse australienne (ASX), la société doit divulguer quotidiennement les activités de rachat à l’ASX. Les annexes 99.1 et 99.2 reproduisent ces divulgations.
- La direction note que les rachats effectifs dépendront du cours de l’action, des conditions générales du marché, des contraintes légales et des opportunités d’investissement alternatives.
Aucun nouveau résultat financier, prévision ou modification de l’autorisation n’a été fourni. Le dépôt contient des clauses de non-responsabilité relatives aux déclarations prospectives et n’oblige pas la société à mettre à jour ses intentions.
News Corporation reichte am 1. August 2025 ein Formular 8-K ein, um einen „Sonstigen Ereignis�-Punkt bezüglich seiner Aktienrückkaufprogramme zu melden.
- Der Vorstand ist weiterhin autorisiert, bis zu 1 Milliarde US-Dollar an Class-A- und Class-B-Stammaktien zusammen zurückzukaufen.
- Da die Aktien auch an der Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) gehandelt werden, muss das Unternehmen tägliche Rückkaufaktivitäten der ASX melden. Die Anlagen 99.1 und 99.2 spiegeln diese Meldungen wider.
- Das Management weist darauf hin, dass tatsächliche Rückkäufe vom Aktienkurs, den allgemeinen Marktbedingungen, rechtlichen Beschränkungen und alternativen Investitionsmöglichkeiten abhängen.
Es wurden keine neuen Finanzergebnisse, Prognosen oder Änderungen der Genehmigung veröffentlicht. Die Einreichung enthält Haftungsausschlüsse für zukunftsgerichtete Aussagen und verpflichtet das Unternehmen nicht, seine Absichten zu aktualisieren.
- Continued authorization to repurchase up to $1 billion of shares provides flexibility for shareholder returns.
- Filing offers no update on actual repurchase activity or timeline, creating execution uncertainty.
- Repurchase intent remains conditional on market factors, so investors have no firm commitment.
Insights
TL;DR Unchanged $1 bn buyback capacity; disclosure routine under ASX rules—investor impact modest, signalling ongoing capital return flexibility.
The 8-K merely reiterates an existing authorization rather than expanding it, so cash-flow expectations are unaffected. Nevertheless, the sizable ceiling—roughly 8-9 % of current market cap—affords management latitude to offset dilution and enhance EPS when valuation is attractive. Because execution is discretionary, the signal is neutral-to-slightly-positive rather than materially accretive today. No leverage metrics, timing guidance or new limits were provided, leaving the capital allocation narrative unchanged.
TL;DR Filing satisfies mandatory ASX transparency; governance compliance intact, but no fresh strategic insight for shareholders.
By lodging daily buyback data with the ASX and attaching those disclosures as U.S. exhibits, News Corp demonstrates cross-listing compliance and reinforces disclosure discipline. However, the absence of detailed repurchase cadence or thresholds limits shareholder ability to forecast capital deployment, keeping governance impact neutral. Forward-looking disclaimers appropriately caution against over-reliance on intent statements.
News Corporation ha presentato un modulo Form 8-K datato 1 agosto 2025 per segnalare un evento classificato come “Altri Eventi� riguardante i suoi programmi di riacquisto di azioni.
- Il Consiglio rimane autorizzato a riacquistare fino a 1 miliardo di dollari in azioni ordinarie di Classe A e Classe B complessivamente.
- Poiché le azioni sono quotate anche alla Borsa australiana (ASX), la Società deve comunicare quotidianamente le attività di riacquisto all’ASX. Gli allegati 99.1 e 99.2 riportano queste comunicazioni.
- La direzione sottolinea che i riacquisti effettivi dipenderanno dal prezzo delle azioni, dalle condizioni generali di mercato, dai vincoli legali e dalle opportunità di investimento alternative.
Non sono stati forniti nuovi risultati finanziari, previsioni o modifiche all’autorizzazione. Il documento contiene avvertenze sulle dichiarazioni previsionali e non obbliga la Società ad aggiornare le proprie intenzioni.
News Corporation presentó un Formulario 8-K fechado el 1 de agosto de 2025 para informar sobre un ítem de “Otros Eventos� relacionado con sus programas de recompra de acciones.
- La Junta sigue autorizada para recomprar hasta 1.000 millones de dólares en acciones ordinarias Clase A y Clase B en conjunto.
- Dado que las acciones también se negocian en la Bolsa de Valores de Australia (ASX), la Compañía debe divulgar diariamente la actividad de recompra a la ASX. Los anexos 99.1 y 99.2 replican estas divulgaciones.
- La dirección señala que las recompras reales dependerán del precio de las acciones, las condiciones generales del mercado, restricciones legales y oportunidades de inversión alternativas.
No se proporcionaron nuevos resultados financieros, pronósticos ni cambios en la autorización. El documento contiene exenciones sobre declaraciones prospectivas y no obliga a la Compañía a actualizar sus intenciones.
뉴스 코퍼레이션은 2025� 8� 1� � Form 8-K� 제출하여 자사 주식 재매� 프로그램� 관련된 “기타 사건� 항목� 보고했습니다.
- 이사회는 클래� A � 클래� B 보통주를 합산하여 최대 10� 달러까지 재매입할 권한� 유지하고 있습니다.
- 주식� 호주 증권거래�(ASX)에도 상장되어 있기 때문� 회사� 매일 ASX� 재매� 활동� 공시해야 합니�. 부속서 99.1 � 99.2� 해당 공시 내용� 복제� 것입니다.
- 경영진은 실제 재매입은 주가, 전반적인 시장 상황, 법적 제약 � 대� 투자 기회� 따라 달라� 것이라고 언급했습니다.
새로� 재무 실적, 가이던� 또는 권한 변경은 제공되지 않았습니�. 제출 문서에는 미래 예측 진술� 대� 면책 조항� 포함되어 있으� 회사가 의도� 업데이트� 의무� 없습니다.
News Corporation a déposé un formulaire 8-K daté du 1er août 2025 afin de signaler un élément « Autres événements » concernant ses programmes de rachat d’actions.
- Le conseil d’administration reste autorisé à racheter jusqu’� 1 milliard de dollars d’actions ordinaires de Classe A et Classe B au total.
- Étant donné que les actions sont également négociées à la Bourse australienne (ASX), la société doit divulguer quotidiennement les activités de rachat à l’ASX. Les annexes 99.1 et 99.2 reproduisent ces divulgations.
- La direction note que les rachats effectifs dépendront du cours de l’action, des conditions générales du marché, des contraintes légales et des opportunités d’investissement alternatives.
Aucun nouveau résultat financier, prévision ou modification de l’autorisation n’a été fourni. Le dépôt contient des clauses de non-responsabilité relatives aux déclarations prospectives et n’oblige pas la société à mettre à jour ses intentions.
News Corporation reichte am 1. August 2025 ein Formular 8-K ein, um einen „Sonstigen Ereignis�-Punkt bezüglich seiner Aktienrückkaufprogramme zu melden.
- Der Vorstand ist weiterhin autorisiert, bis zu 1 Milliarde US-Dollar an Class-A- und Class-B-Stammaktien zusammen zurückzukaufen.
- Da die Aktien auch an der Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) gehandelt werden, muss das Unternehmen tägliche Rückkaufaktivitäten der ASX melden. Die Anlagen 99.1 und 99.2 spiegeln diese Meldungen wider.
- Das Management weist darauf hin, dass tatsächliche Rückkäufe vom Aktienkurs, den allgemeinen Marktbedingungen, rechtlichen Beschränkungen und alternativen Investitionsmöglichkeiten abhängen.
Es wurden keine neuen Finanzergebnisse, Prognosen oder Änderungen der Genehmigung veröffentlicht. Die Einreichung enthält Haftungsausschlüsse für zukunftsgerichtete Aussagen und verpflichtet das Unternehmen nicht, seine Absichten zu aktualisieren.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the quarterly period ended
or
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No
As of July 31, 2025, there were
EMERALD HOLDING, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS |
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1 |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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3 |
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Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
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3 |
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Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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30 |
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Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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50 |
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Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
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50 |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION |
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52 |
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Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
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52 |
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Item 1A. |
Risk Factors |
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52 |
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Item 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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52 |
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Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
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52 |
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Item 4. |
Mine Safety Disclosures |
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52 |
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Item 5. |
Other Information |
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53 |
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Item 6. |
Exhibits |
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54 |
i
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can generally identify forward-looking statements by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek” or “should,” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. In particular, statements including, but not limited to, statements regarding our ability to return our business to pre-COVID level general economic conditions, or more specifically about the markets in which we operate, including growth of our various markets, and our expectations, beliefs, plans, strategies, objectives, prospects, assumptions or future events or performance contained in this report are forward-looking statements.
We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections. While we believe these expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. These and other important factors, including the trends and other factors discussed in this report under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, or could affect the trading price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange. Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
1
Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this report are not guarantees of future performance and our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which we operate, may differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this report. In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and events in the industry in which we operate, are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this report, they may not be predictive of results or developments in future periods.
Any forward-looking statement that we make in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q speaks only as of the date of such statement. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to update or revise, or to publicly announce any update or revision to, any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this report.
2
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Emerald Holding, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
(dollars in millions, share data in thousands, except par value) |
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December 31, |
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Assets |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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Trade and other receivables, net of allowances of $ |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Total current assets |
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Noncurrent assets |
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Property and equipment, net |
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Intangible assets, net |
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Goodwill, net |
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Right-of-use lease assets |
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Other noncurrent assets |
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Total assets |
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$ |
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
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$ |
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$ |
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Income tax payable |
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Cancelled event liabilities |
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Deferred revenues |
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Contingent consideration |
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Right-of-use lease liabilities, current portion |
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Term loan, current portion |
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Total current liabilities |
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Noncurrent liabilities |
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Term loan, net of discount and deferred financing fees |
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Deferred tax liabilities, net |
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Right-of-use lease liabilities, noncurrent portion |
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Other noncurrent liabilities |
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Total liabilities |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) |
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Stockholders’ equity |
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Common stock, $ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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Accumulated deficit |
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Total stockholders’ equity |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Emerald Holding, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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(dollars in millions, share data in thousands except earnings per share) |
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June 30, |
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Revenues |
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Other income, net |
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Cost of revenues |
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Selling, general and administrative expense |
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Depreciation and amortization expense |
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Operating income |
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Interest expense |
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Interest income |
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
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Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
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Net (loss) income attributable to Emerald Holding, Inc. |
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Accretion to redemption value of redeemable |
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Net (loss) income attributable to Emerald Holding, Inc. |
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Basic (loss) income per share |
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Diluted (loss) income per share |
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Basic weighted average common shares |
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Diluted weighted average common shares |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Emerald Holding, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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(dollars in millions) |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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Net (loss) income attributable to Emerald Holding, Inc. |
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||
Accretion to redemption value of redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Net (loss) income attributable to Emerald Holding, Inc. common stockholders |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Emerald Holding, Inc. common stockholders |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Emerald Holding, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
(shares in thousands; dollars in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Total Emerald Holding, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Accumulated Other |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Total |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Equity |
|
||||||
Balances at March 31, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Dividends on common stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Issuance of common stock under |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Balances at June 30, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
(shares in thousands; dollars in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Total Emerald Holding, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Accumulated Other |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Total |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Equity |
|
||||||
Balances at December 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Dividends on common stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Issuance of common stock under |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balances at June 30, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
Emerald Holding, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(unaudited)—Continued
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
(shares in thousands; dollars in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Emerald Holding, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Redeemable |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Equity (Deficit) |
|
|||||||
Balances at March 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|||||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Issuance of common stock under |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Accretion to redemption value of |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Redeemable convertible preferred |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||||
Net loss and comprehensive |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Balances at June 30, 2024 |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
(shares in thousands; dollars in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Emerald Holding, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Redeemable |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Equity (Deficit) |
|
|||||||
Balances at December 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|||||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Issuance of common stock under |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Accretion to redemption value of |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Redeemable convertible preferred |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||||
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Preferred stock cash dividend |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Net income and comprehensive |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balances at June 30, 2024 |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
Emerald Holding, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
(in millions) |
|
Six Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
||
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Allowance for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non-cash operating lease expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Amortization of deferred financing fees and debt discount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Remeasurement of contingent consideration |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Trade and other receivables |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other noncurrent assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cancelled event liabilities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Contingent consideration |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Income tax payable |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Operating lease liabilities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Escrow payment for business acquisition |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Working capital adjustment receivable from seller |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Purchases of intangible assets |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Payment of contingent consideration for acquisition of businesses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Repayment of principal on Extended Term Loan Facility |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Original issuance discount |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fees paid for debt issuance |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Dividends on common stock |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock cash dividend |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under equity plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
End of period |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
Emerald Holding, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)—Continued
(in millions) |
|
Six Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Unpaid capital expenditures |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to common stock |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Extended Term Loan Facility |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
9
Emerald Holding, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the operations of Emerald Holding, Inc. (the “Company” or “Emerald”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the SEC for Interim Reporting. All intercompany transactions, accounts and profits/losses, if any, have been eliminated in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim period have been included.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all disclosures required by GAAP, and therefore, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the more detailed audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024. The December 31, 2024 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year, any other interim periods or any future year or period.
Foreign Currency Translations
The financial results of the Company’s recent international acquisitions, as described below in Note 4, Business Acquisitions, are measured using the local currency as the functional currency. Assets and liabilities recorded in foreign currencies are translated to the U.S. dollar, which is the reporting currency of the Company, at the exchange rate as of the date of the balance sheet. Revenue and expenses are translated using the average exchange rate during the month in which the transaction occurs. Translation adjustments resulting from this process are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the accompanying consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (“ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 requires disclosure of disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items in the notes to the financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption will have on the disclosures within the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 requires disclosure of disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The standard is intended to benefit investors by providing more detailed income tax disclosures that would be useful in making capital allocation decisions and applies to all entities subject to income taxes. The standard should be applied on a prospective basis although retrospective application is permitted. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption will have on the disclosures within the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
There have been no other new accounting pronouncements that are expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.
10
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue
Revenue is recognized as the customer receives the benefit of the promised services and performance obligations are satisfied. Revenue is recognized at an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those services. Customers generally receive the benefit of the Company’s services upon the staging of each trade show or conference event and over the subscription period for access to the Company’s subscription software and services. Fees are typically invoiced and collected in-full prior to the trade show or event.
A significant portion of the Company’s annual revenue is generated from the Connections segment, primarily related to the production of trade shows and conference events (collectively, “trade shows”), including booth space sales, registration fees and sponsorship fees. The Company recognizes revenue in the period the trade show occurs. Trade show and other events revenues represented approximately
Content revenues primarily consist of advertising sales for digital products and industry publications that complement the event properties, custom content agency revenues and subscription fees for educational and e-learning services. Advertising sales and custom content revenues are recognized in the period in which the custom content and digital products are provided or publications are issued. Subscription fees for educational and e-learning services are billed and collected at the subscription date. Typically, the fees charged are collected after the custom content and digital products are delivered or publications are issued.
Commerce revenues primarily consist of software-as-a-service subscription revenue, implementation fees and professional services. Fees associated with implementation are deferred and recognized over the expected customer life, which is
Deferred revenues generally consist of booth space sales, registration fees and sponsorship fees that are invoiced prior to a trade show, as well as upfront payments for software subscription fees, professional services and implementation fees for the Company’s subscription software and services. Current deferred revenues were $
The accounts receivable and deferred revenue balances related to cancelled events are classified as cancelled event liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as the total amount represents balances which are expected to be refunded to customers. As of June 30, 2025, cancelled event liabilities of $
Performance Obligations
For the Company’s trade shows and other events, sales are deferred and recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract with the Company’s customers are satisfied, which is typically at the completion of a show or event. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company earns upon completion of its performance obligations.
For the Company’s commerce offerings, the Company may enter into contracts with customers that include multiple performance obligations, which are generally capable of being distinct. Fees associated with implementation and related professional services are deferred and recognized over the expected customer life, which is
11
For the Company’s content offerings, revenues are deferred and recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract with the Company’s customers are satisfied. This generally occurs in the period in which the publications are issued. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company earns upon completion of its performance obligations.
The Company applies a practical expedient which allows the exclusion of disclosure information regarding remaining performance obligations if the performance obligation is part of a contract that has an expected duration of
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table represents revenues disaggregated by type:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||||
Revenues |
|
(in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||
Connections |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Content |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Commerce |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Contract Balances
The Company’s contract assets are primarily sales commissions incurred in connection with the Company’s subscription software and services, which are expensed over the expected customer relationship period. As of June 30, 2025, the Company does not have material contract assets.
Contract liabilities generally consist of booth space sales, registration fees, sponsorship fees that are collected prior to the trade show or other event and subscription revenue, implementation fees and professional services associated with the Company’s subscription software and services. Contract liabilities less than one year from the date of the performance obligation are reported on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as deferred revenues. Contract liabilities greater than one year from the date of the performance obligation are reported on the condensed consolidated balance sheets in other noncurrent liabilities.
The Company’s sales commission costs incurred in connection with sales of booth space, registration fees and sponsorship fees at the Company’s trade shows and other events and with sales of advertising for publications are short term, as sales typically begin up to
Accounts Receivable
The Company monitors collections and payments from its customers and maintains an allowance based upon applying an expected credit loss rate to receivables based on the historical loss rate from similar higher risk customers adjusted for current conditions, including any specific customer collection issues identified, and forecasts of economic conditions. Delinquent account balances are written off after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is remote. The activities in this account, including the current-period provision for expected credit losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, were $
12
2025 Acquisitions
This is Beyond Limited (“This is Beyond”)
In furtherance of the Company’s portfolio optimization strategy to enhance its offerings into the luxury and travel sectors and also to expand its global footprint, the Company executed a share purchase agreement accounted for as a business combination on March 13, 2025 to acquire all the assets and assume certain liabilities of This is Beyond Limited (“This is Beyond”). The acquisition was completed on May 2, 2025. This is Beyond is a London-based organizer of B2B trade shows serving the global luxury travel and entertainment travel industries. The total estimated purchase price of $
The preparation of the valuation required the use of certain assumptions and estimates. Estimates included, but were not limited to, future expected cash flows, including projected revenues and expenses, royalty rate and the applicable discount rates. These estimates were based on assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable; however, actual results may differ from these estimates.
External acquisition costs of $
The contingent consideration liability related to the acquisition of This is Beyond is based on the amount by which the average earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for fiscal years 2026 and 2027 exceeds 2024 EBITDA. The consideration paid will be equal to the difference, if any, between the product of the relevant multiple and average EBITDA for fiscal years 2026 and 2027 (less certain corporate expenses), and EBITDA for fiscal year 2024. The payment is expected to be settled in the first quarter of 2028. Additionally, the Company will pay an amount equal to any tax benefits related to the exercise of certain options held by the sellers immediately before the acquisition date, realized during the tax accounting periods December 31, 2024 through December 31, 2027.
Identified intangible assets associated with This is Beyond included trade name and customer relationship intangible assets of $
The Company has preliminarily estimated fair values for the assets purchased and liabilities assumed as of the date of the acquisitions. The determination of estimated fair value required management to make significant estimates and assumptions based on information that was available at the time that the condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared. The amounts reported are considered preliminary as the Company is completing the valuations that are required to allocate the purchase prices in areas such as trade and other receivables, intangible assets, liabilities and goodwill. As a result, the preliminary allocation of the purchase price may change in the future.
13
The following table summarizes the preliminary fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities on the acquisition date:
(in millions) |
|
May 2, |
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
( |
) |
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|
|
( |
) |
Deferred tax liability |
|
|
( |
) |
Purchase price, including working capital adjustment |
|
$ |
|
Insurtech Insights (“Insurtech”)
In furtherance of the Company’s portfolio optimization strategy to enhance its offerings in the insurance technology sector and also to expand its global footprint, the Company executed a share purchase agreement accounted for as a business combination on March 13, 2025 to acquire all the assets and assume certain liabilities of Insurtech Insights Limited (“Insurtech”). Insurtech is a premier operator of large-scale insurance conferences across the US, Europe, and Asia. The total estimated purchase price of $
The preparation of the valuation required the use of certain assumptions and estimates. Estimates included, but were not limited to, future expected cash flows, including projected revenues and expenses, royalty rate and the applicable discount rates. These estimates were based on assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable; however, actual results may differ from these estimates.
External acquisition costs of $
The contingent consideration liability related to the acquisition of Insurtech consists of three potential payments: a payment relating to the 2025 London event which staged in March 2025; a payment relating to 2025 full year performance; and an additional consideration payment. The 2025 London event payment is based on the profitability of the 2025 event in London and is expected to be settled in the third quarter of 2025. The payment related to 2025 full year performance is based on a multiple being applied to the 2025 EBITDA growth from a specified EBITDA target. The payment related to 2025 full year performance is expected to be settled in the second quarter of 2026. The additional consideration payment is based on a range of multiples, which are dependent upon the acquisition’s compounded average EBITDA growth rate between 2025 and 2027 from a specified EBITDA target. The additional consideration payment is expected to be settled in the second quarter of 2028.
Identified intangible assets associated with Insurtech included trade name and customer relationship intangible assets of $
14
The Company has preliminarily estimated fair values for the assets purchased and liabilities assumed as of the date of the acquisitions. The determination of estimated fair value required management to make significant estimates and assumptions based on information that was available at the time that the condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared. The amounts reported are considered preliminary as the Company is completing the valuations that are required to allocate the purchase prices in areas such as trade and other receivables, intangible assets, liabilities and goodwill. As a result, the preliminary allocation of the purchase price may change in the future.
The following table summarizes the preliminary fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities on the acquisition date:
(in millions) |
|
March 13, |
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
( |
) |
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|
|
( |
) |
Deferred tax liability |
|
|
( |
) |
Purchase price, including working capital adjustment |
|
$ |
|
Supplemental Pro-Forma Information
Supplemental information on an unaudited pro-forma basis is reflected as if the 2024 and 2025 acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of 2024, after giving effect to certain pro-forma adjustments primarily related to the amortization of acquired intangible assets and interest expense. The unaudited pro-forma supplemental information is based on estimates and assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable and reflects amortization of intangible assets as a result of the acquisition. The supplemental unaudited pro-forma financial information is presented for comparative purposes only. It is not necessarily indicative of what the Company’s financial position or results of operations actually would have been had the Company completed the acquisition at the dates indicated, nor is it intended to project the future financial position or operating results of the combined Company. Further, the supplemental pro-forma information has not been adjusted for show timing differences or discontinued events.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||
(in millions) |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|||||
Pro-forma revenues(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
This is Beyond |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Insurtech |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
2024 acquisitions(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Emerald revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total pro-forma revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Pro-forma net income (loss)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
This is Beyond |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Insurtech |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
2024 acquisitions(2) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Emerald net (loss) income |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total pro-forma net (loss) income |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
15
Property and equipment, net, consisted of the following:
(in millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
Furniture, equipment and other |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Depreciation expense related to property and equipment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was $
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
(in millions) |
|
Indefinite- |
|
|
Customer |
|
|
Definite- |
|
|
Acquired |
|
|
Acquired |
|
|
Computer |
|
|
Capitalized |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||||
Gross carrying |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Net carrying |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Gross carrying |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Net carrying |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Amortization expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was $
Impairment of Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, there were no triggering events or changes in circumstances that would indicate the carrying value of the Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets was impaired. As such, no quantitative assessment for impairment was required during the first and second quarters of 2025 and 2024.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Other than Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, there were no triggering events or changes in circumstances that would indicate the carrying value of the Company’s long-lived assets other than goodwill are not recoverable. As such, no quantitative assessment for impairment was required during the first and second quarters of 2025 and 2024.
16
Goodwill
The table below summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for each reportable segment:
|
|
Reportable Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
(in millions) |
|
Connections |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2024 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
Acquired goodwill(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at June 30, 2025 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Impairment of Goodwill
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, management determined there were no triggering events or changes in circumstances that would indicate the carrying value of the Company’s goodwill is not recoverable. As such, no quantitative assessment for impairment was required during the first and second quarters of 2025 and 2024.
Debt is comprised of the following indebtedness to various lenders:
(in millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility, with |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
Previous Extended Term Loan Facility, with |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Current maturities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities, debt |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities
On January 30, 2025, Emerald X, Inc. (“Emerald X”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into the second amended and restated senior secured credit facilities with a syndicate of lenders and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (the “Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities”), providing for (i) a
17
Proceeds from the Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility of $
Rates and Fees
Term Loans under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate equal to, at Emerald X’s option, either:
Revolving Loans under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate equal to, at Emerald X’s option, either:
in each case of any Revolving Loans, subject to one step-up of
The Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility is subject to payment of a commitment fee of
Payments and Commitment Reductions
The Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility requires scheduled quarterly payments, each equal to
The Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities require certain mandatory prepayments of outstanding loans under the Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility, subject to certain exceptions and step-downs, based on (i) a percentage of net cash proceeds of certain asset sales and casualty and condemnation events in excess of certain thresholds (subject to certain reinvestment rights), (ii) net cash proceeds of any issuance of debt, excluding permitted debt issuances and (iii) a percentage of Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities) in excess of certain thresholds during a fiscal year.
18
Guarantees, Collateral, Covenants and Events of Default
All obligations under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities are guaranteed by Emerald X’s direct parent company and, subject to certain exceptions, substantially all of Emerald X’s direct and indirect wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries, and such obligations and the related guarantees are secured by a perfected first priority security interest in substantially all tangible and intangible assets owned by Emerald X or by any guarantor.
The Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities contain customary incurrence-based negative covenants, including limitations on indebtedness; limitations on liens; limitations on certain fundamental changes (including, without limitation, mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions); limitations on asset sales; limitations on dividends and other restricted payments; limitations on investments, loans and advances; limitations on payments, repayments and modifications of subordinated indebtedness; limitations on changes in fiscal periods; limitations on agreements restricting liens and/or dividends; and limitations on changes in lines of business.
In addition, the Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility contains a financial covenant requiring Emerald X to comply with a
Previous Senior Secured Credit Facilities
Prior to the completion of the 2025 Refinancing Transactions described above, Emerald X was a party to a senior secured credit facility (the “Previous Senior Secured Credit Facilities”) entered into with a syndicate of lenders and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. The Previous Senior Secured Credit Facilities provided for a term loan facility (the “Previous Extended Term Loan Facility”) in the amount of approximately $
Emerald X had
19
Interest Expense
Interest expense reported in the condensed consolidated statements of (loss) income consists of the following:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||||
Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Previous Extended Term Loan Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility third party fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-cash interest for amortization of debt discount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revolving credit facility interest and commitment fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total interest expense |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
The effective interest rate for the term loan under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities at June 30, 2025 was
As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized in the table below:
(in millions) |
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
||
Money market mutual funds(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
||
Total assets at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Market-based share awards liability(b) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Contingent consideration(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total liabilities at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
20
As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized in the table below:
(in millions) |
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
||
Money market mutual funds(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
||
Total assets at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Market-based share awards liability(b) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Contingent consideration(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total liabilities at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
Market-based Share Awards
The market-based share awards liability of $
Contingent Consideration
The Company had contingent consideration liabilities measured at fair value related to the Company’s 2025, 2024, 2023 and 2022 acquisitions of $
The Company paid contingent consideration of
21
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
2025 |
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2024 |
|
$ |
|
|
Payment of contingent consideration |
|
|
( |
) |
Fair value remeasurement adjustments |
|
|
|
|
Business acquisition |
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2025 |
|
$ |
|
The determination of the fair value of the contingent consideration liabilities could change in future periods. Any such changes in fair value will be reported in selling, general and administrative expense in the condensed consolidated statements of (loss) income.
Financial Risk
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities.
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
On June 10, 2020, the Company entered into an investment agreement (the “Investment Agreement”) with Onex Partners V LP (“Onex”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to (i) issue to an affiliate of Onex, in a private placement transaction (the “Initial Private Placement”),
Mandatory Conversion
On April 18, 2024, the Company announced it had delivered a notice informing holders of its redeemable convertible preferred stock that it had exercised its right to mandate that all shares of the redeemable convertible preferred stock be converted to shares of the Company’s common stock. On May 2, 2024 (the “Conversion Date”), each holder of redeemable convertible preferred stock received approximately
Dividends
Each share of redeemable convertible preferred stock accumulated dividends at a rate per annum equal to
On March 12, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the payment in cash of a dividend on the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock (such dividend, the “Preferred Stock Cash Dividend”) for the period ending March 31, 2024 to holders of record of the redeemable convertible preferred stock as of March 26, 2024. On March 28, 2024, the Company paid the Preferred Stock Cash Dividend for a total of $
22
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $
Dividends
There were
(dollars in millions, except per share values) |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||
Dividend declared on |
|
|
|
||||
Stockholders of record on |
|
|
|
||||
Dividend paid on |
|
|
|
||||
Dividend per share |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
||
Cash dividend paid |
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
Share Repurchases
November 2023 Share Repurchase Program Extension and Expansion (“November 2023 Share Repurchase Program”)
In November 2023, the Company’s Board approved an extension and expansion of its share repurchase program, which allowed for the repurchase of $
October 2024 Share Repurchase Program Extension and Expansion (“October 2024 Share Repurchase Program”)
On October 29, 2024, the Company’s Board approved an extension and expansion of its share repurchase program, which allowed for the repurchase of $
April 2025 Share Repurchase Program Expansion (“April 2025 Share Repurchase Program”)
On April 30, 2025, the Company’s Board approved a further expansion of its share repurchase program, which allows for the repurchase of $
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company repurchased
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The Company reports other comprehensive income and its components in its condensed consolidated financial statements. Comprehensive income consists of net (loss) income and foreign currency translation adjustments affecting stockholders’ equity that, under U.S. GAAP, is excluded from net (loss) income.
23
(in millions) |
Foreign Currency |
|
|
Balances as of March 31, 2025 |
$ |
|
|
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, net |
|
|
|
Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
Balances as of June 30, 2025 |
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Foreign Currency |
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2024 |
$ |
|
|
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, net |
|
|
|
Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
Balances as of June 30, 2025 |
$ |
|
The Company recognizes cumulative stock-based compensation expense for the portion of the awards for which the service period is probable of being satisfied. Stock-based compensation expense is included in selling, general and administrative expense in the condensed consolidated statements of (loss) income. The related deferred tax benefit for stock-based compensation recognized was $
Stock Options
The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense relating to stock option activity of $
Stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
||||
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
(years) |
|
|
(millions) |
|
||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Exercised |
|
|
( |
) |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|||
Forfeited/Expired |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Outstanding at June 30, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Exercisable at June 30, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
There was a total of $
Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”)
The Company grants RSUs that contain service conditions to certain executives and employees. The Company recognizes cumulative stock-based compensation expense for the portion of the awards for which the service period is probable of being satisfied. Stock-based compensation expense relating to RSU activity recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was $
24
RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was as follows:
(share data in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted |
|
||
Unvested balance, December 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
||
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Forfeited |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unvested balance, June 30, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
Market-based Share Awards
In January 2020, the Company granted performance-based market condition share awards to one senior executive under the 2017 Omnibus Equity Plan, which entitle this employee the right to receive shares of common stock equal to a maximum value of $
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the liability for these awards was $
The assumptions used in determining the fair value for the performance-based market condition share awards outstanding at June 30, 2025 were as follows:
|
|
June 30, |
Expected volatility |
|
|
Dividend yield |
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
Weighted-average expected term (in years) |
|
The weighted-average expected term of the Company’s performance-based market condition share awards is the weighted-average of the derived service periods for the share awards.
Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, plus the dilutive effect of outstanding options, using the treasury stock method and the average market price of the Company’s common stock during the applicable period. Certain shares related to some of the Company’s outstanding employee share awards were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were antidilutive in the periods presented but could be dilutive in the future. Performance-based market condition share awards are considered contingently issuable shares, which would be included in the denominator for earnings per share if the applicable market conditions have been achieved, and the inclusion of any performance-based market condition share awards is dilutive for the respective reporting periods. For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, unvested performance-based market condition share awards were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the market conditions had not been met. There were
25
The details of the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share are as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(dollars in millions, share data in thousands except earnings per share) |
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Emerald Holding, Inc. |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Accretion to redemption value of redeemable |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Net (loss) income attributable to Emerald Holding, Inc. |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic (loss) income per share |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Net (loss) income attributable to Emerald Holding, Inc. |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Dilutive effect of stock options |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Diluted weighted average common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted (loss) income per share |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Anti-dilutive employee share awards excluded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company determines its interim income tax provision by applying the estimated effective income tax rate expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year to the income before income taxes for the period. In determining the full year effective tax rate estimate, the Company does not include the estimated impact of unusual and/or infrequent items, which may cause significant variations in the expected relationship between income tax expense (benefit) and pre-tax income (loss). Significant judgment is exercised in determining the income tax provision due to transactions, credits and estimates where the ultimate tax determination is uncertain.
The Company’s U.S. federal statutory corporate income tax rate was
Liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits were $
Leases and Other Contractual Arrangements
The Company has entered into operating leases for office space and office equipment and other contractual obligations primarily to secure venues for the Company’s trade shows and events. These agreements are not unilaterally cancellable by the Company, are legally enforceable and specify fixed or minimum amounts or quantities of goods or services at fixed or minimum prices.
26
Legal Proceedings and Contingencies
The Company is subject to litigation and other claims in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the Company’s liability, if any, arising from regulatory matters and legal proceedings related to these matters is not expected to have a material adverse impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets, results of operations or cash flows.
In the opinion of management, there are no claims, commitments or guarantees pending to which the Company is party that would have a material adverse effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Accounts payable and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
(in millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
Accrued event costs |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Trade payables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued personnel costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
The Company routinely evaluates whether its operating and reportable segments continue to reflect the way the CODM evaluates the business. The determination is based on: (1) how the Company’s CODM evaluates the performance of the business, including resource allocation decisions, and (2) whether discrete financial information for each operating segment is available. The Company considers its Chief Executive Officer to be its CODM.
The CODM evaluates performance based on the results of three business lines, which represent the Company’s
27
The following table presents a reconciliation of reportable segment revenues, other income, net, and Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) before income taxes:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Connections Segment |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
All Other Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Connections Segment |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Total other income, net |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Connections Segment expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cost of Revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total expenses |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Connections Segment |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Segment Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
All Other Category Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
General corporate and other expenses(1) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Interest expense, net |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other items(2) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
28
The following table presents reportable and non-reportable segment cost of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||||
Cost of revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Connections Segment |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
All Other Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other items(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total cost of revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Connections Segment |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
All Other Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other items(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
The Company’s CODM does not receive information with a measure of total assets or capital expenditures for each operating segment as this information is not used for the evaluation of operating segment performance as the Company’s operations are not capital intensive. Capital expenditure information is provided to the CODM on a consolidated basis. Therefore, the Company has not provided asset and capital expenditure information by reportable segment. Intersegment revenues were immaterial for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
United States |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
All other countries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Investment funds affiliated with Onex Corporation owned approximately
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted in the U.S. The OBBBA includes significant changes to existing law, such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, modifications to the international tax framework and the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions. The legislation has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others implemented through 2027. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact of the OBBBA on its consolidated financial statements.
On
29
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of our operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes of Emerald Holding, Inc. included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (the “Annual Report”), as filed with the SEC. You should review the disclosures under the headings “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report, for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis. All references to “Emerald,” the “Company,” “us,” “we,” “our,” and all similar expressions are references to Emerald Holding, Inc., together with its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires.
Recent Events
Dividend
On July 29, 2025, the Company’s board of directors declared a dividend for the quarter ending September 30, 2025 of $0.015 per share payable on August 25, 2025 to holders of record of the Company’s common stock on August 14, 2025.
Overview
Emerald is a leading operator of business-to-business trade shows principally in the United States, with expanding operations in the U.K. and international markets. Leveraging our shows as key market-driven platforms, we integrate live events, media content, industry insights, digital tools, data-focused solutions and e-commerce platforms to create uniquely rich experiences. Emerald strives to build its customers’ businesses by creating opportunities that deliver tangible results.
All of our trade show franchises typically hold market-leading positions within their respective industry verticals, with significant brand value established over a long period of time. Each of our shows is scheduled to stage at least annually, with certain franchises offering multiple editions per year. As our shows are frequently the largest and most well attended in their respective industry, we are able to attract high-quality attendees, including those who have the authority to make purchasing decisions on the spot or subsequent to the show. The participation of these attendees makes our trade shows “must-attend” events for our exhibitors, further reinforcing the leading positions of our trade shows within their respective industry verticals. Our attendees use our shows to fulfill procurement needs, source new suppliers, reconnect with existing suppliers, identify trends, learn about new products and network with industry peers, which we believe are factors that make our shows difficult to replace with non-face-to-face events. Our portfolio of trade shows is well-balanced and diversified across both industry sectors and customers.
In addition to organizing our trade shows, conferences and other events, we also operate content and content-marketing websites, related digital products, and produce publications, each of which is aligned with a specific sector for which we organize an event. We also offer business-to-business commerce and digital merchandising solutions, serving the needs of manufacturers and retailers, through our Elastic Suite and Bulletin platforms. In addition to their respective revenues, these products complement our live events and provide us year-round channels of customer acquisition and development.
Reportable Segments
As described in Note 15, Segment Information, our business is organized into one reportable segment, consistent with the information provided to our Chief Executive Officer, who is considered the chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”). The CODM evaluates performance based on the results of our Connections, Content and Commerce business lines, which represent our three operating segments. The Connections segment is primarily comprised of Emerald’s trade shows and other live events. The remaining two operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds to be considered reportable segments and are included in the “All Other” category. In addition, we have a “Corporate-Level Activities” category consisting of finance, legal, information technology and administrative functions.
The following discussion provides additional detailed disclosure for the one reportable segment, the “All Other” category and the “Corporate-Level Activity” category:
Connections: This segment includes all of Emerald’s trade shows and other live events that provide exhibitors opportunities to influence their market, engage with significant buyers, generate incremental sales and expand their brand’s awareness in their industry.
30
All Other: This category consists of Emerald’s remaining operating segments, which provide diverse media platforms and services and e-commerce software solutions, but are not aggregated with the reportable segment. Each of the operating segments in the All Other category do not meet the criteria to be a separate reportable segment.
Corporate-Level Activity: This category consists of Emerald’s finance, legal, information technology and administrative functions.
Organic Growth Drivers
We are primarily focused on generating organic growth by understanding and leveraging the drivers for increased exhibitor and attendee participation at trade shows and providing year-round services that provide incremental value to those customers. Creating new opportunities for exhibitors to influence their market, engage with significant buyers, generate incremental sales and expand their brand’s awareness in their industry builds further demand for exhibit space and strengthens the value proposition of a trade show, which generally allows us to modestly increase booth space pricing annually across our portfolio. At the same time, our trade shows provide attendees with the opportunity to enhance their industry connectivity, develop relationships with targeted suppliers and distributors, discover new products, learn about new industry developments, celebrate their industry’s achievements and, in certain cases, obtain continuing professional education credits, which we believe increases their propensity to return and, consequently, drives high recurring participation among our exhibitors. By investing in and promoting these tangible and return-on-investment linked outcomes, we believe we will be able to continue to enhance the value proposition for our exhibitors and attendees alike, thereby driving strong demand and premium pricing for exhibit space, sponsorship opportunities and attendee registration.
Acquisitions
We are also focused on growing our national footprint through the acquisition of high-quality events that are leaders in their specific industry verticals. Historically, we have completed acquisitions at earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”) purchase multiples that are typically in the mid-to-high single digits. Our acquisitions have historically been structured as asset deals that have resulted in the generation of long-lived tax assets, which in turn have reduced our purchase multiples when incorporating the value of the created tax assets. In the future, we intend to look for acquisitions with similarly attractive valuation multiples.
Trends and Other Factors Affecting Our Business
There are a number of existing and developing factors and trends which impact the performance of our business, and the comparability of our results from year to year and from quarter to quarter, including:
31
How We Assess the Performance of Our Business
In assessing the performance of our business, we consider a variety of performance and financial measures. The key indicators of the financial condition and operating performance of our business are revenues, Organic revenue, cost of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, income taxes, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow.
Revenues
We generate revenues primarily from selling trade show exhibit space to exhibitors on a per square foot basis. Other trade show revenue streams include conferences, sponsorships, ancillary exhibition fees and attendee registration fees. Exhibitors contract for their booth space and sponsorships up to a year in advance of the trade show. Fees are typically invoiced and collected in full prior to the trade show or event. Additionally, we generate revenue through digital media and print publications that complement our trade shows. We also engage third-party sales agents to support our marketing efforts. Other marketing service revenue contracts are invoiced and recognized in the period the advertising services are delivered. Typically, the fees we charge are collected after the publications are issued.
We define “Organic revenue growth” and “Organic revenue decline” as the growth or decline, respectively, in our revenue from one period to the next, adjusted for the revenue impact of: (i) acquisitions and dispositions, (ii) discontinued events and (iii) material show scheduling adjustments. We disclose changes in Organic revenue because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing Emerald’s operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe reflect a true comparison of the trends of the existing event calendar given changes in timing or strategy. Management and our board of directors evaluate changes in Organic revenue to understand underlying revenue trends of its events. Organic revenue is not defined under GAAP, and has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider such measure either in isolation or as a substitute for analyzing our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations include that Organic revenue reflects certain adjustments that we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operating performance. Because not all companies use identical calculations, our presentation of Organic revenue may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Organic Revenue
Organic revenue is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure of performance and is not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by GAAP. Organic revenue should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to revenues or other measures determined in accordance with GAAP. Also, Organic revenue is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
The most directly comparable GAAP measure to Organic revenue is revenues. For a reconciliation of Organic revenue to revenues as reported, see Footnote 3 and Footnote 4 to the tables under the headings “Results of Operations—Three Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024” and “Results of Operations—Six Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024.”
32
Other Income
We maintain event cancellation insurance to protect against losses due the unavoidable cancellation, postponement, relocation and enforced reduced attendance at events due to certain covered causes, including losses caused by natural disasters such as hurricanes. While these causes previously included event cancellation caused by the outbreak of communicable diseases, including COVID-19, Emerald’s renewed event cancellation insurance policies beginning with policy year 2022 do not cover losses due to event cancellations caused by the outbreak of communicable diseases. Our Other Income is primarily comprised of received or confirmed event cancellation insurance claim and insurance litigation settlement proceeds.
Cost of Revenues
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Interest Expense
Interest expense principally represents interest payments and certain other fees paid to lenders under our Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities (as defined below) and our previous Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities (the “Previous Senior Secured Credit Facilities”).
Depreciation and Amortization
We have historically grown our business through acquisitions and, in doing so, have acquired significant intangible assets, the value of some of which is amortized over time. These acquired intangible assets, unless determined to be indefinite-lived, are amortized over extended periods of three to thirty years from the date of each acquisition for reporting under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) purposes, or fifteen years for tax purposes. This amortization expense reduces our taxable income.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense consists of U.S. federal, state, local and foreign taxes based on income in the jurisdictions in which we operate.
33
We record deferred tax charges or benefits primarily associated with book-to-tax differences related to amortization of goodwill, amortization of intangible assets, depreciation, stock-based compensation charges, and 163(j) interest expense limitation.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is a key measure of our performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net (loss) income before (i) interest expense, net, (ii) provision for income taxes, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) stock-based compensation, (v) goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges and (vi) other items that we believe are not part of our core operations. We present Adjusted EBITDA because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance.
Management and our board of directors use Adjusted EBITDA to assess our financial performance and believe it is helpful in highlighting trends because it excludes the results of decisions that are outside the control of management, while other performance metrics can differ significantly depending on long-term strategic decisions regarding capital structure, the tax jurisdictions in which we operate and capital investments. We reference Adjusted EBITDA frequently in our decision-making because it provides supplemental information that facilitates internal comparisons to the historical operating performance of prior periods.
Adjusted EBITDA is not defined under GAAP and has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider such measure either in isolation or as a substitute for analyzing our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations include that Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain normal recurring expenses and one-time cash adjustments that we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operating performance. Because not all companies use identical calculations, our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.
The most directly comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted EBITDA is net (loss) income. For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net (loss) income, see Footnote 2 to the tables under the headings “Results of Operations—Three Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2024” and “Results of Operations—Six Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024.”
Cash Flow Model
We typically have favorable cash flow characteristics, as described below (see “Liquidity and Capital Resources—Cash Flows”), as a result of our high profit margins, low capital expenditures and consistent negative working capital, excluding cash on hand. Our working capital, excluding cash on hand, is negative due to the fact that our current assets are generally lower than our current liabilities. Current assets primarily include accounts receivable and prepaid expenses, while current liabilities primarily include accounts payable and deferred revenues. Cash received prior to an event is recorded as deferred revenue on our balance sheet and recognized as revenue upon completion of each trade show. The implication of having negative working capital, excluding cash on hand, is that changes in working capital represent a source of cash as our business grows.
The primary driver for our negative working capital, excluding cash on hand, is the sales cycle for a trade show, which typically begins during the twelve months prior to a show. In the interim period between the current show and the following show, we continue to sell to new and past exhibitors and collect payments on contracted exhibit space. Our exhibitors pay in full in advance of each trade show, whereas the bulk of direct expenses are paid close to or after the show. Cash deposits start to be received as early as twelve months prior to a show taking place and the balance of booth space fees are typically received in cash one month prior to a show taking place. This highly efficient cash flow model, where cash is received in advance of expenses to be paid, creates a working capital benefit.
Free Cash Flow
In addition to net cash provided by operating activities presented in accordance with GAAP, we present Free Cash Flow because we believe it is a useful indicator of liquidity that provides information to our management and investors about the amount of cash generated from our core operations that, after capital expenditures, can be used for the repayment of indebtedness, paying of dividends, repurchasing of shares of our common stock and strategic initiatives, including investing in our business and making strategic acquisitions.
Free Cash Flow is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure of liquidity and is not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by GAAP. Free Cash Flow should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net cash provided by operating activities or other measures determined in accordance with GAAP. Also, Free Cash Flow is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
34
The most directly comparable GAAP measure to Free Cash Flow is net cash provided by operating activities. For a reconciliation of Free Cash Flow to net cash provided by operating activities, see Footnote 3 to the table under the heading “Results of Operations—Six Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2024.”
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
The tables in this section summarize key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Statement of income data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
105.5 |
|
|
$ |
86.0 |
|
|
$ |
19.5 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
% |
Cost of revenues |
|
|
40.6 |
|
|
|
33.1 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative expenses(1) |
|
|
47.1 |
|
|
|
39.5 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
% |
Operating income |
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
59.4 |
% |
Interest expense |
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(9.2 |
%) |
Interest income |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(38.1 |
%) |
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
(385.7 |
%) |
Net loss |
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.8 |
) |
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other financial data (unaudited): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Adjusted EBITDA(2) |
|
$ |
24.4 |
|
|
$ |
15.3 |
|
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
|
|
59.5 |
% |
Organic revenue(3) |
|
$ |
80.2 |
|
|
$ |
79.9 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
35
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net (loss) income before (i) interest expense, net, (ii) provision for income taxes, (iii) goodwill impairments, (iv) intangible asset impairments, (v) depreciation and amortization, (vi) stock-based compensation and (vii) other items that we believe are not part of our core operations. We present Adjusted EBITDA because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. Management and our board of directors use Adjusted EBITDA to assess our financial performance and believe it is helpful in highlighting trends because it excludes the results of decisions that are outside the control of our management, while other performance metrics can differ significantly depending on long-term strategic decisions regarding capital structure, the tax jurisdictions in which we operate and capital investments. We reference Adjusted EBITDA frequently in our decision-making because it provides supplemental information that facilitates internal comparisons to the historical operating performance of prior periods. Adjusted EBITDA is not defined under GAAP and has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider such measure either in isolation or as a substitute for analyzing our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations include that Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain normal recurring expenses and one-time cash adjustments that we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operative performance. Because not all companies use identical calculations, our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||
|
|
(dollars in millions) |
|
|||||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.8 |
) |
Add (deduct): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest expense, net |
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense(a) |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Other items(b) |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
24.4 |
|
|
$ |
15.3 |
|
Organic revenue is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure of performance and is not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by GAAP. Organic revenue should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to revenues or other measures determined in accordance with GAAP. Also, Organic revenue is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
36
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
105.5 |
|
|
$ |
86.0 |
|
|
$ |
19.5 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
% |
Add (deduct): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Acquisition revenues |
|
|
(23.6 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Discontinued events |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Scheduling adjustments(1) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Organic revenue |
|
$ |
80.2 |
|
|
$ |
79.9 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Revenues
Revenues of $105.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 increased $19.5 million, or 22.7%, from $86.0 million for the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Revenues,” and “All Other Category–Revenues” below for a discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in total revenues.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues of $40.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 increased $7.5 million, or 22.7%, from $33.1 million for the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Cost of Revenues,” and “All Other Category–Cost of Revenues” below for a discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in total cost of revenues.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
Total selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation and employee-related costs, sales commissions and incentive plans, stock-based compensation expense, marketing expenses, information technology expenses, travel expenses, facilities costs, consulting fees and public reporting costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $47.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 increased $7.6 million, or 19.2%, from $39.5 million for the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Selling, General and Administrative Expenses,” “All Other Category–Selling, General and Administrative Expense” and “Corporate–Selling, General and Administrative Expense” below for a discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in total selling, general and administrative expense.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
Depreciation and amortization expense of $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, increased $0.6 million, or 8.6%, from $7.0 million for the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Depreciation and Amortization Expense,” “All Other Category–Depreciation and Amortization Expense” and “Corporate–Depreciation and Amortization Expense” below for a discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in total depreciation and amortization expense.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA of $24.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 increased by $9.1 million from $15.3 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily attributable to the increase in operating income described above, as well as higher add-backs for non-recurring expenses, stock-based compensation and depreciation and amortization expense, offset by a lower add-back for interest expense, net.
37
Segment Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Connections
The following represents the change in revenue, expenses and operating income in the Connections reportable segment for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
95.4 |
|
|
$ |
75.0 |
|
|
$ |
20.4 |
|
|
|
27.2 |
% |
Cost of revenues |
|
|
38.1 |
|
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
24.9 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
19.5 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
% |
Operating income |
|
$ |
30.7 |
|
|
$ |
21.8 |
|
|
$ |
8.9 |
|
|
|
40.8 |
% |
Revenues
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, revenues for the Connections reportable segment increased $20.4 million, or 27.2%, to $95.4 million from $75.0 million for the comparable period in the prior year. The primary drivers of the increase were incremental revenue from acquisitions of $23.6 million and organic revenue growth. Organic revenue growth of $1.2 million, or 1.7%, to $70.1 million from $68.9 million for the comparable period in the prior year was primarily due to higher recurring revenues. The increase in Connections reportable segment revenues was offset by a decrease of $2.8 million from discontinued events and $1.6 million from scheduling adjustments.
Cost of Revenues
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, cost of revenues for the Connections reportable segment increased $7.6 million, or 24.9%, to $38.1 million from $30.5 million for the comparable period in the prior year. The primary drivers of the increase were $7.9 million from acquisitions and $1.5 million from recurring events. These increases were offset by savings of $1.4 million from discontinued events and $0.4 million from prior year non-recurring cost of revenues.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expense for the Connections reportable segment increased $3.6 million, or 19.5%, to $22.1 million from $18.5 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to incremental expenses from acquisitions.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, depreciation and amortization expense for the Connections reportable segment increased $0.3 million, or 7.1%, to $4.5 million from $4.2 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase was primarily driven by amortization of intangibles related to recent acquisitions.
38
All Other Category
The following represents the change in revenue, expenses and operating loss in the All Other category for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
10.1 |
|
|
$ |
11.0 |
|
|
$ |
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(8.2 |
%) |
Cost of revenues |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
%) |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(13.4 |
%) |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
% |
Operating loss |
|
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Revenues
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, revenues for the All Other category decreased $0.9 million, or 8.2%, to $10.1 million from $11.0 million for the comparable period in 2024. The decrease in revenues was comprised of a $1.0 million, or 16.9%, decrease in content revenues to $4.9 million in the current year from $5.9 million for the comparable period in the prior year, primarily due to lower print and digital advertising. This decrease was offset by a $0.1 million, or 2.0%, increase in commerce revenues to $5.2 million in the current year from $5.1 million for the comparable period in the prior year, primarily due to the continued growth of the Elastic Suite software platform.
Cost of Revenues
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, cost of revenues for the All Other category decreased $0.1 million, or 3.8%, to $2.5 million from $2.6 million for the comparable period in 2024. The decrease in cost of revenues was primarily driven by non-recurring cost of revenues.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expense for the All Other category decreased $0.9 million, or 13.4%, to $5.8 million from $6.7 million for the comparable period in 2024. The primary drivers of the decrease were lower salary expenses in both the content and commerce businesses.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, depreciation and amortization expense for the All Other category increased $0.4 million, or 20.0%, to $2.4 million from $2.0 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase was attributable to the continued development of the Company’s Elastic Suite and Bulletin software platforms.
Corporate Category
The following represents the change in operating expenses in the Corporate category for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
19.2 |
|
|
$ |
14.3 |
|
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
|
34.3 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(12.5 |
%) |
Total operating expenses |
|
$ |
19.9 |
|
|
$ |
15.1 |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
|
|
31.8 |
% |
39
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expense for the Corporate category increased $4.9 million, or 34.3%, to $19.2 million from $14.3 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to a $2.8 million increase in expense from contingent consideration remeasurements and a $1.5 million increase in stock-based compensation and higher transaction expenses.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, depreciation and amortization expense for the Corporate category decreased $0.1 million, or 12.5%, to $0.7 million from $0.8 million for the comparable period in 2024. The decrease is attributable to lower computer hardware depreciation expense.
Interest Expense
Interest expense of $10.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 decreased $1.1 million, or 9.2%, from $12.0 million for the comparable period in 2024. The decrease was primarily attributable to a lower effective interest rate of 8.07% for the period compared to 10.42% for the comparable period in 2024, offset by a higher average debt balance of $515.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2025, versus an average debt balance of $412.1 million during the comparable period in the prior year.
Interest Income
Interest income of $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 decreased from $2.1 million for the comparable period in 2024. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower cash balances following the completion of several acquisitions during the last twelve months, as well as lower interest rates.
Provision for (benefit from) Income Taxes
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $2.0 million, which resulted in an effective tax rate of 333.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The Company recorded a benefit from income taxes of $0.7 million and an effective tax rate of 20.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in income tax expense is attributable to higher pre-tax income for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Net Loss
Net loss of $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 represented a $1.4 million improvement from net loss of $2.8 million for the comparable period in 2024. The key drivers of the change were higher income from ongoing operations, primarily driven by acquisitions, offset by a higher provision for income taxes during the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
40
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
The tables in this section summarize key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated.
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Statement of income data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
253.2 |
|
|
$ |
219.4 |
|
|
$ |
33.8 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
% |
Other income, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
92.0 |
|
|
|
80.6 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative expenses(1) |
|
|
101.2 |
|
|
|
95.0 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
%) |
Operating income |
|
|
46.0 |
|
|
|
30.7 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
49.8 |
% |
Interest expense |
|
|
28.3 |
|
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
17.4 |
% |
Interest income |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(18.2 |
%) |
Income before income taxes |
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
93.6 |
% |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
164.3 |
% |
Net income |
|
$ |
13.9 |
|
|
$ |
8.2 |
|
|
$ |
5.7 |
|
|
|
69.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other financial data (unaudited): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Adjusted EBITDA(2) |
|
$ |
78.0 |
|
|
$ |
56.1 |
|
|
$ |
21.9 |
|
|
|
39.0 |
% |
Free Cash Flow(3) |
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
|
$ |
12.7 |
|
|
|
106.7 |
% |
Organic revenue(4) |
|
$ |
222.9 |
|
|
$ |
214.6 |
|
|
$ |
8.3 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||
|
|
(dollars in millions) |
|
|||||
Net income |
|
$ |
13.9 |
|
|
$ |
8.2 |
|
Add (deduct): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest expense, net |
|
|
24.7 |
|
|
|
19.7 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense(a) |
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
Other items(b) |
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
78.0 |
|
|
$ |
56.1 |
|
Deduct: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Event cancellation insurance proceeds |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA excluding event cancellation insurance proceeds |
|
$ |
78.0 |
|
|
$ |
55.1 |
|
41
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||
|
|
(dollars in millions) |
|
|||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
$ |
17.1 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Capital expenditures |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
Free Cash Flow |
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
253.2 |
|
|
$ |
219.4 |
|
|
$ |
33.8 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
% |
Add (deduct): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Acquisition revenues |
|
|
(28.6 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Discontinued events |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(4.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Scheduling adjustments(1) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Organic revenue |
|
$ |
222.9 |
|
|
$ |
214.6 |
|
|
$ |
8.3 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
Revenues
Revenues of $253.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased $33.8 million, or 15.4%, from $219.4 million for the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Revenues,” and “All Other Category–Revenues” below for a discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in total revenues.
42
Other Income, net
Other income, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2025 decreased $1.0 million from $1.0 million in the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Other Income, net,” and “All Other Category–Other Income, net” below for a discussion of other income, net, by segment.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues of $92.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased $11.4 million, or 14.1%, from $80.6 million for the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Cost of Revenues,” and “All Other Category–Cost of Revenues” below for a discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in total cost of revenues.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
Total selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation and employee-related costs, sales commissions and incentive plans, stock-based compensation expense, marketing expenses, information technology expenses, travel expenses, facilities costs, consulting fees and public reporting costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $101.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased $6.2 million, or 6.5%, from $95.0 million for the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Selling, General and Administrative Expenses,” “All Other Category–Selling, General and Administrative Expense” and “Corporate–Selling, General and Administrative Expense” below for a discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in total selling, general and administrative expense.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
Depreciation and amortization expense of $14.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, decreased $0.1 million, or 0.7%, from $14.1 million for the comparable period in 2024. See “Connections Segment–Depreciation and Amortization Expense,” “All Other Category–Depreciation and Amortization Expense” and “Corporate–Depreciation and Amortization Expense” below for a discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in total depreciation and amortization expense.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA of $78.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased by $21.9 million from $56.1 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily attributable to acquisitions and the improved results from operations during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Segment Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Connections
The following represents the change in revenue, expenses and operating income in the Connections reportable segment for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
233.7 |
|
|
$ |
198.4 |
|
|
$ |
35.3 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
% |
Other income, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
86.9 |
|
|
|
75.8 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
45.5 |
|
|
|
40.9 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(9.2 |
%) |
Operating income |
|
$ |
93.4 |
|
|
$ |
74.0 |
|
|
$ |
19.4 |
|
|
|
26.2 |
% |
43
Revenues
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, revenues for the Connections reportable segment increased $35.3 million, or 17.8%, to $233.7 million from $198.4 million for the comparable period in the prior year. The primary drivers of the increase were incremental revenue from acquisitions of $28.6 million and organic revenue growth. Organic revenue growth of $9.8 million, or 5.1%, to $203.4 million from $193.6 million for the comparable period in the prior year was primarily due to higher recurring revenues and two new event launches. Scheduling adjustments resulted in a $1.5 million increase in revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in Connections reportable segment revenues was offset by a decrease of $4.6 million from discontinued events.
Other Income, net
Other income, net, of $1.0 million, related to business interruption insurance proceeds was recorded for the Connections reportable segment during the six months ended June 30, 2024. All of the $1.0 million of other income, net, for the Connections reportable segment was received during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Cost of Revenues
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, cost of revenues for the Connections reportable segment increased $11.1 million, or 14.6%, to $86.9 million from $75.8 million for the comparable period in the prior year. The primary drivers of the increase were cost of revenues of $10.1 million from acquisitions, $2.9 million from recurring events, $1.3 million from timing adjustments and $0.7 million from new launches. These increases were offset by $3.5 million of prior year cost of revenues from discontinued events and a $0.4 million reduction in non-recurring cost of revenues.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expense for the Connections reportable segment increased $4.6 million, or 11.2%, to $45.5 million from $40.9 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to incremental expenses from acquisitions.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, depreciation and amortization expense for the Connections reportable segment decreased $0.8 million, or 9.2%, to $7.9 million from $8.7 million for the comparable period in 2024. The decrease was driven by the full amortization of intangible assets acquired in several historical acquisitions, offset by the addition of amortization of intangible assets acquired in recent acquisitions.
All Other Category
The following represents the change in revenue, expenses and operating loss in the All Other category for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
19.5 |
|
|
$ |
21.0 |
|
|
$ |
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(7.1 |
%) |
Cost of revenues |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
(16.8 |
%) |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
21.1 |
% |
Operating loss |
|
$ |
(2.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
10.5 |
% |
44
Revenues
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, revenues for the All Other category decreased $1.5 million, or 7.1%, to $19.5 million from $21.0 million for the comparable period in 2024. All Other category revenues reflect a $1.5 million, or 14.2%, decrease in content revenues to $9.1 million in the current year from $10.6 million for the comparable period in the prior year, primarily related to lower print and digital advertising. Commerce revenues of $10.4 million in the current year were consistent with the comparable period in the prior year.
Cost of Revenues
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, cost of revenues for the All Other category increased $0.3 million, or 6.2%, to $5.1 million from $4.8 million for the comparable period in 2024. Content cost of revenues increased $0.6 million, or 27.3%, to $2.8 million primarily due to higher barter activity. Commerce cost of revenues decreased $0.3 million, or 11.5%, to $2.3 million primarily due to lower software maintenance expense.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expense for the All Other category decreased $2.4 million, or 16.8%, to $11.9 million from $14.3 million for the comparable period in 2024. The primary drivers of the decrease were lower salary and benefits, list rental and contractual labor expense.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, depreciation and amortization expense for the All Other category increased $0.8 million, or 21.1%, to $4.6 million from $3.8 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase was attributable to the continued development of the Company’s Elastic Suite and Bulletin software platforms.
Corporate Category
The following represents the change in operating expenses in the Corporate category for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Variance $ |
|
|
Variance % |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
43.8 |
|
|
|
39.8 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
%) |
Total operating expenses |
|
$ |
45.3 |
|
|
$ |
41.4 |
|
|
$ |
3.9 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
% |
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expense for the Corporate category increased $4.0 million, or 10.1%, to $43.8 million from $39.8 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase was driven by a $4.3 million increase in expense related to contingent consideration remeasurements and a $3.7 million increase in acquisition related transaction costs. These increases were offset by $3.3 million decrease in non-recurring transition related expenses, which was primarily related to lower severance costs and foreign currency gains of $0.6 million.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, depreciation and amortization expense for the Corporate category decreased $0.1 million, or 6.3%, to $1.5 million from $1.6 million for the comparable period in 2024. The decrease is attributable to lower computer hardware depreciation expense.
45
Interest Expense
Interest expense of $28.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased $4.2 million, or 17.4%, from $24.1 million for the comparable period in 2024. The increase was attributable to $6.4 million in third party fees related to the Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility described below. The increase was offset by a lower effective interest rate of 8.30% on our outstanding indebtedness for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to 10.43% for the comparable period in the prior year, offset by a higher average debt balance of $497.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025, versus an average debt balance of $412.7 million during the comparable period in the prior year.
Interest Income
Interest income of $3.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 decreased $0.8 million, or 18.2%, from $4.4 million for the comparable period in 2024. The decrease is primarily attributable to lower cash balances following the completion of several acquisitions during the last twelve months as well as lower interest rates.
Provision for Income Taxes
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $7.4 million which resulted in an effective tax rate of 34.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $2.8 million and an effective tax rate of 25.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in income tax expense is attributable to higher pre-tax income for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Net Income
Net income of $13.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 represented a $5.7 million, or 69.5%, improvement from net income of $8.2 million for the comparable period in 2024. The key drivers of the change were improved results from ongoing operations, primarily driven by acquisitions, offset by increased interest expense, net, and higher provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary liquidity needs are for working capital purposes, including the production of trade shows and other live events, as well as for funding operating and capital expenditures, including acquisitions, and the return of capital to our stockholders in the form of dividends and/or stock repurchases.
On January 30, 2025, Emerald X, Inc. (“Emerald X”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into the second amended and restated senior secured credit facilities with a syndicate of lenders and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (the “Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities”), providing for (i) a seven-year $515.0 million term loan facility (the “Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility”), scheduled to mature on January 30, 2032 and (ii) a $110.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility”), scheduled to mature on January 30, 2030. A portion of the proceeds of the Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility were used to refinance all existing loans outstanding under Emerald X’s previous extended term loan facility (the “Previous Extended Term Loan Facility”) under the Previous Senior Secured Credit Facilities, and to pay costs and expenses in connection with the refinancing. The balance of the proceeds of the Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility remained on the balance sheet of Emerald X and may be used from time to time for general business purposes, including the financing of acquisitions. The Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility was not drawn at the closing of the refinancing and may be used from time to time for general business purposes, including the financing of acquisitions. As of June 30, 2025, the Company had $515.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Facility and no borrowings outstanding under the Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility. In addition, as of June 30, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $156.4 million. As of June 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance with the covenants contained in the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities.
The Company’s event cancellation insurance policies for 2024 and 2025 do not cover losses due to event cancellations caused by the outbreak of communicable diseases, including COVID-19. In the event of a future outbreak of communicable disease, forced cancellations or reductions in attendance of our in-person events would negatively impact our financial results and liquidity, and we would not have the benefit of cancellation insurance coverage to mitigate this impact.
46
Based on our available sources of financing, cash from operations and receipt of insurance recoveries, management believes that the Company’s current financial resources will be sufficient to fund its liquidity requirements for the next twelve months. We also expect these sources of financing, cash from operations and receipt of insurance recoveries will be sufficient to fund our long-term contractual obligations and capital needs.
Share Repurchases
On October 5, 2020, our Board authorized and approved a new $20.0 million share repurchase program (the “share repurchase program”).
On November 3, 2023, our Board approved a further extension and expansion of the share repurchase program (the “November 2023 Share Repurchase Program”), which allowed for the repurchase of $25.0 million of our common stock through December 31, 2024, subject to early termination or extension by the Board. We settled the repurchase of zero shares and 295,650 shares for $1.8 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, under this repurchase program.
On October 29, 2024, our Board approved a further extension and expansion of the share repurchase program (the “October 2024 Share Repurchase Program”), which allowed for the repurchase of $25.0 million of our common stock through December 31, 2025, subject to early termination or extension by the Board.
On April 30, 2025, our Board approved a further expansion of the share repurchase program (the “April 2025 Share Repurchase Program”), which allows for the repurchase of $25.0 million of our common stock through December 31, 2025, subject to early termination or extension by the Board.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we repurchased 1,630,679 and 3,660,124 shares for $6.9 million and $15.7 million, respectively, under the remaining authorized repurchase capacity of the October 2024 Share Repurchase Program and the newly authorized April 2025 Share Repurchase Program. There was $20.8 million remaining available for share repurchases under the share repurchase program as of June 30, 2025. The share repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without notice.
Mandatory Conversion
On April 18, 2024, the Company announced it had delivered a notice informing holders of its then-outstanding redeemable convertible preferred stock that it had exercised its right to mandate that all shares of the redeemable convertible preferred stock be converted to shares of the Company’s common stock. The notice was triggered by the fact that the closing share price of the Company’s common stock on the NYSE had exceeded 175% of the conversion price for a period of 20 consecutive trading days ending with April 17, 2024. On May 2, 2024 (the “Conversion Date”), each holder of redeemable convertible preferred stock received approximately 1.9717 shares of common stock for each share of redeemable convertible preferred stock held as of the Conversion Date. As a result, 71,402,607 shares of redeemable convertible preferred stock were converted into 140,781,525 shares of common stock on the Conversion Date. Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares of common stock. Following the Conversion Date, no redeemable convertible preferred stock was outstanding, and all rights of the former holders of the redeemable convertible preferred stock were terminated.
Cash Flows
The following table summarizes the changes to our cash flows for the periods presented:
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||
Statement of Cash Flows Data |
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
$ |
17.1 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
$ |
(148.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(16.9 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
$ |
80.6 |
|
|
$ |
(11.2 |
) |
47
Operating Activities
Operating activities consist primarily of net income adjusted for non-cash items that include goodwill and intangible asset impairments, depreciation and amortization, deferred income taxes, amortization of deferred financing fees and debt discount, share-based compensation, plus the effect of changes during the period in our working capital.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $28.5 million, as compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $17.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in cash provided by operating activities primarily reflects the $5.7 million change from net income of $8.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to net income of $13.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net income plus non-cash items provided operating cash flows of $41.8 million and $31.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Cash provided by operating activities reflects the use of $13.3 million and $14.6 million for working capital in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Investing Activities
Investing activities generally consist of business acquisitions and purchases of other productive assets, investments in information technology and capital expenditures to furnish or upgrade our offices.
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased $131.2 million to $148.1 million from $16.9 million in the comparable period in the prior year. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of $132.5 million associated with acquisition of businesses offset by a $1.3 million decrease in purchases of property and equipment and intangible assets.
Financing Activities
Financing activities primarily consist of payment of the preferred and common stock dividends, borrowing and repayments on our debt, common stock repurchases and proceeds from the issuance of common stock associated with stock option exercises.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased $91.8 million to $80.6 million, compared to cash used in financing activities of $11.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to net proceeds of $105.9 million associated with the issuance of the $515.0 million Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities and the settlement of the $409.1 million outstanding on the Previous Extended Term Loan Facility on January 30, 2025, offset by the $2.1 million repayment of principal on the Previous Extended Term Loan Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2024. In addition, dividends paid on preferred stock decreased by $8.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025. These cash inflows were offset by a $13.9 million increase in repurchases of common stock, a $6.0 million increase with respect to the common stock dividend, a $2.1 million increase in fees paid for debt issuance, a $1.3 million increase in original issuance discount paid, a $1.1 million decrease in proceeds from issuance of common stock under equity plans and a $0.4 million increase in contingent consideration payments, during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Foreign Currency Risk
The Company has recently expanded its trade show footprint to encompass several international shows. The Company may be exposed to foreign currency risk to the extent that it enters into transactions or collects revenue related to these international shows denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the reporting currency of the Company, as a result of exposure from fluctuating currency exchange rates.
Free Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased $12.7 million, to $24.6 million from $11.9 million for the comparable period in the prior year.
Free Cash Flow is a financial measure that is not calculated in accordance with GAAP. For a discussion of our presentation of Free Cash Flow, see Footnote 3 to the table under the heading “Results of Operations—Six Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2024.”
48
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
There have been no material changes to the contractual obligations as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 14, 2025, which is accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, other than in connection with the completion of the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities and the repayment of the Previous Extended Term Loan Facility with the proceeds thereof, or made in the ordinary course of business. See Item 1 of Part I, “Financial Statements—Note 7—Debt.”
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the appropriate application of certain accounting policies, some of which require us to make estimates and assumptions about future events and their impact on amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements. Since future events and their impact cannot be determined with absolute certainty, the actual results will inevitably differ from our estimates.
We believe the application of our accounting policies, and the estimates inherently required therein, are reasonable. Our accounting policies and estimates are reevaluated on an ongoing basis and adjustments are made when facts and circumstances dictate a change. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
The policies and estimates discussed below involve the selection or application of alternative accounting policies that are material to our consolidated financial statements. With respect to critical accounting policies, even a relatively minor variance between actual and expected experience can potentially have a materially favorable or unfavorable impact on subsequent results of operations.
Our accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1, Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the notes to our audited consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K. Management has discussed the selection of these critical accounting policies and estimates with members of our Board of Directors. There have been no significant changes in the critical accounting policies and estimates described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
See Item 1 of Part I, “Financial Statements—Note 2 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements.”
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Item 1 of Part I, “Financial Statements—Note 2 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements.”
49
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices. Our primary exposures to market risk are interest rate risk associated with our Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities and foreign currency risk. See Note 7, Debt, in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further description of our Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities.
As of June 30, 2025, we had $515.0 million of variable rate term loan borrowings outstanding under our Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facilities and no variable rate borrowings outstanding under our Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility with respect to which we are exposed to interest rate risk. Holding other variables constant and assuming no interest rate hedging, a 0.25% increase in the average interest rate on our variable rate indebtedness would have resulted in a $1.3 million increase in annual interest expense based on the amount of borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2025.
The Company has recently expanded its trade show footprint to encompass several international shows. We are exposed to foreign currency risk to the extent that we enter into transactions or collect revenue related to these international shows denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the reporting currency of the Company, as a result of exposure from fluctuating currency exchange rates. Currency translation gains and losses are primarily related to non-U.S. subsidiaries with a functional currency other than U.S. dollars whereby assets and liabilities are translated from the respective functional currency into U.S. dollars using period-end exchange rates and impact our net income (loss). Fluctuations in foreign currencies may impact the amount of total assets, liabilities, operating expenses and cash flows that we report for our foreign operations upon the translations of these amounts into U.S. dollar. Our largest exposure is currently the movement of the U.S. dollar relative to the U.K. Pound Sterling. In the future, in an effort to reduce foreign currency exchange risks, we may enter into financial derivative transactions, including hedging currency pairs.
Historically, inflation has not had a material effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition. However, if our costs were to become subject to significant inflationary pressures, we may not be able to fully offset such higher costs. While we have strategies to manage and offset these pressures, our inability or failure to do so could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition. For example, changes in inflation rates influence interest rates, which in turn impact the fair value of our investments and yields on new investments. Changes in inflation rates may also impact our financial statements and operating results in several areas. Operating expenses, including payrolls, are impacted to a certain degree by the inflation rate. We do not believe that inflation rates have had a material effect on our results of operations for the periods presented. However, recent economic trends have resulted in inflationary conditions, including pressure on wages, and sustained inflationary conditions in future periods that could affect our business.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Further, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company will be detected.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, management, under the supervision of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of June 30, 2025 the disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in management’s evaluation pursuant to Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the Company’s second fiscal quarter of 2025 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may be involved in general legal disputes arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently involved in legal proceedings that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 14, 2025 is accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, and includes detailed discussions of our risk factors. At the time of this filing, there have been no material changes to the risk factors that were included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Share Repurchase Program
In April 2025, our board of directors approved an expansion of our previously announced share repurchase program, which allows for the repurchase of $25.0 million of our common stock from time to time through and including December 31, 2025, subject to early termination or extension by the board of directors. This approval expands the previously authorized $25.0 million share repurchase program that was effective through December 31, 2025. The share repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without notice. There is no minimum number of shares that we are required to repurchase. Shares may be purchased from time to time in the open market, including pursuant to one or more Rule 10b5-1 purchase plans that we may enter into from time to time, or in privately negotiated transactions. Such purchases will be at times and in amounts as we deem appropriate, based on factors such as market conditions, legal requirements and other business considerations.
In October 2024, we announced that our board of directors had authorized an extension and expansion of our previously authorized $25.0 million share repurchase program through December 31, 2025.
In November 2023, we announced that our board of directors had authorized an extension and expansion of our previously authorized $25.0 million share repurchase program through December 31, 2024.
The following table presents our purchases of common stock during the second quarter ended June 30, 2025, as part of the publicly announced share repurchase program:
(Dollars in millions, except per share data) |
|
Total Number |
|
|
Average Price |
|
|
Total Number |
|
|
Approximate |
|
||||
April 1, 2025 - April 30, 2025 |
|
|
738,355 |
|
|
$ |
3.70 |
|
|
|
738,355 |
|
|
$ |
6.1 |
|
May 1, 2025 - May 31, 2025 |
|
|
480,658 |
|
|
|
4.60 |
|
|
|
480,658 |
|
|
|
22.8 |
|
June 1, 2025 - June 30, 2025 |
|
|
411,666 |
|
|
|
4.79 |
|
|
|
411,666 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
Total |
|
|
1,630,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None.
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Item 5. Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans
During the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025, none of the Company’s directors or executive officers have informed us that they have
53
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
*31.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
*31.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
*32.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
*101.INS |
|
Inline XBRL Instance Document |
|
|
|
*101.SCH |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents |
|
|
|
*101 |
|
The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, formatted in Inline XBRL included: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
|
*104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
* Filed herewith.
54
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
EMERALD HOLDING, INC. |
|
|
|
|
Date: August 4, 2025 |
By: |
|
/s/ David Doft |
|
|
|
David Doft |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
55
Source: