AG˹ٷ

STOCK TITAN

[10-Q] Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. Quarterly Earnings Report

Filing Impact
(Neutral)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Item 3.01 � Notice of Delisting Status. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE) disclosed that on 08/05/25 the NYSE accepted management’s remediation plan after the company breached Section 802.01B, which requires both a 30-day average market capitalization and stockholders� equity of � $50 million.

The exchange has granted a compliance window through 11/06/26 (the “Plan Period�). VNCE shares will remain listed and trade normally during this time, but the NYSE will conduct periodic reviews. Failure to achieve the $50 million thresholds or demonstrate satisfactory interim progress could trigger suspension and delisting proceedings.

Investor takeaways: acceptance removes the immediate delisting threat and preserves liquidity; however, the sub-$50 million valuation highlights significant capital-structure weakness. Management must execute operational improvements or raise capital before the deadline—success remains uncertain.

Voce 3.01 � Avviso di Rimozione dalla Quotazione. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE) ha comunicato che il 05/08/25 la NYSE ha accettato il piano di rimedio proposto dalla direzione dopo che la società ha violato la Sezione 802.01B, che richiede una capitalizzazione di mercato media su 30 giorni e un patrimonio netto degli azionisti entrambi � 50 milioni di dollari.

La borsa ha concesso un periodo di conformità fino al 06/11/26 (il “Periodo di Piano�). Le azioni VNCE resteranno quotate e negoziate normalmente durante questo periodo, ma la NYSE effettuerà revisioni periodiche. Il mancato raggiungimento delle soglie di 50 milioni di dollari o la mancanza di progressi soddisfacenti potrebbe portare alla sospensione e alla rimozione dalla quotazione.

Considerazioni per gli investitori: l’accettazione elimina la minaccia immediata di rimozione e preserva la liquidità; tuttavia, la valutazione inferiore a 50 milioni evidenzia una significativa debolezza nella struttura del capitale. La direzione deve attuare miglioramenti operativi o raccogliere capitale prima della scadenza—il successo non è garantito.

Artículo 3.01 � Aviso de Estado de Exclusión. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE) informó que el 05/08/25 la NYSE ó el plan de remediación de la administración tras incumplir la Sección 802.01B, que requiere tanto una capitalización de mercado promedio de 30 días como un patrimonio neto de accionistas � 50 millones de dólares.

La bolsa ha otorgado un período de cumplimiento hasta el 06/11/26 (el “Período del Plan�). Las acciones de VNCE permanecerán listadas y se negociarán normalmente durante este tiempo, pero la NYSE realizará revisiones periódicas. El incumplimiento de los umbrales de 50 millones o la falta de progreso satisfactorio podría desencadenar suspensión y procedimientos de exclusión.

Conclusiones para los inversores: la aceptación elimina la amenaza inmediata de exclusión y preserva la liquidez; sin embargo, la valoración por debajo de 50 millones resalta una debilidad significativa en la estructura de capital. La administración debe implementar mejoras operativas o recaudar capital antes del plazo—el éxito es incierto.

항목 3.01 � 상장폐지 통지. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE)� 2025� 8� 5� NYSE가 회사가 섹션 802.01B� 위반� � 경영진의 개선 계획� 수락했다� 공시했습니다. 해당 조항은 30� 평균 시가총액� 주주 자본� 각각 5천만 달러 이상이어� 함을 요구합니�.

거래소는 2026� 11� 6일까지(“계� 기간�) 준� 기간� 부여했습니�. VNCE 주식은 � 기간 동안 계속 상장되어 정상 거래되지�, NYSE� 정기적으� 검토를 진행� 예정입니�. 5천만 달러 기준� 달성하지 못하거나 만족스러� 중간 진척� 보이지 못하� 거래 정지 � 상장폐지 절차가 시작� � 있습니다.

투자� 요점: 수락은 즉각적인 상장폐지 위협� 제거하고 유동성을 유지하지�, 5천만 달러 미만� 평가액은 자본 구조� 심각� 약점� 나타냅니�. 경영진은 마감� 전에 운영 개선� 실행하거� 자본� 조달해야 하며, 성공 여부� 불확실합니다.

Point 3.01 � Avis de radiation. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE : VNCE) a annoncé que le 05/08/25, la NYSE avait accepté le plan de redressement de la direction après que la société ait enfreint la Section 802.01B, qui exige une capitalisation boursière moyenne sur 30 jours et des capitaux propres d’au moins 50 millions de dollars.

La bourse a accordé une période de conformité jusqu’au 06/11/26 (la « période du plan »). Les actions VNCE resteront cotées et négociées normalement pendant cette période, mais la NYSE effectuera des examens périodiques. Le non-respect des seuils de 50 millions ou l’absence de progrès satisfaisants pourrait entraîner une suspension et une procédure de radiation.

Points clés pour les investisseurs : l’acceptation supprime la menace immédiate de radiation et préserve la liquidité ; toutefois, la valorisation inférieure à 50 millions met en lumière une faiblesse importante dans la structure du capital. La direction doit mettre en œuvre des améliorations opérationnelles ou lever des fonds avant la date limite � le succès reste incertain.

Position 3.01 � Mitteilung über den Delisting-Status. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE) gab bekannt, dass die NYSE am 05.08.25 den Sanierungsplan des Managements akzeptiert hat, nachdem das Unternehmen gegen Abschnitt 802.01B verstoßen hatte, der sowohl eine 30-Tage-Durchschnittsmarktkapitalisierung als auch ein Eigenkapital von � 50 Millionen US-Dollar verlangt.

Die Börse hat eine Frist zur Einhaltung bis zum 06.11.26 (die „Planperiode�) gewährt. Die VNCE-Aktien bleiben während dieser Zeit gelistet und werden normal gehandelt, jedoch wird die NYSE regelmäßige Überprüfungen durchführen. Das Nichterreichen der 50-Millionen-Dollar-Schwellenwerte oder das Ausbleiben zufriedenstellender Zwischenfortschritte könnte eine Aussetzung und Delisting-Verfahren auslösen.

Wichtige Hinweise für Investoren: Die Akzeptanz beseitigt die unmittelbare Delisting-Gefahr und erhält die Liquidität; jedoch weist die Bewertung unter 50 Millionen auf erhebliche Schwächen in der Kapitalstruktur hin. Das Management muss vor Ablauf der Frist operative Verbesserungen umsetzen oder Kapital beschaffen � der Erfolg bleibt ungewiss.

Positive
  • NYSE accepted VNCE’s compliance plan, allowing continued NYSE trading until 11/06/26 and buying management time to execute a turnaround.
Negative
  • Company remains out of compliance with the NYSE’s $50 million market-cap and equity requirements, maintaining a material delisting risk.
  • Sub-$50 million valuation underscores weak investor confidence and limits capital-raising flexibility.

Insights

TL;DR NYSE plan acceptance averts immediate delisting, but VNCE still under $50 m thresholds; impact neutral until management proves recovery.

The NYSE reprieve provides time for strategic actions—potential equity infusion, asset sales, or operational turnaround—to restore capital levels. Liquidity in the shares is preserved, limiting near-term trading disruption. Yet the underlying problem remains: a market cap and book equity below $50 m signal fundamental weakness. Until VNCE outlines concrete capital-raising steps or posts improving operating metrics, the event is best viewed as procedural rather than value-creating. I classify the filing as neutral for valuation but it maintains option value for a turnaround.

TL;DR Delisting risk persists; investors face liquidity, capital-raising and perception headwinds if plan fails.

While the acceptance letter pauses immediate enforcement, the company now operates under an NYSE microscope. Should market sentiment worsen or equity erosion continue, VNCE could breach additional listing rules, accelerating delisting. Such an outcome would hamper capital access and employee retention. The disclosure also signals potential going-concern pressures, warranting heightened credit and counterparty scrutiny. Overall, the risk profile has deteriorated versus compliant peers despite the temporary stay.

Voce 3.01 � Avviso di Rimozione dalla Quotazione. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE) ha comunicato che il 05/08/25 la NYSE ha accettato il piano di rimedio proposto dalla direzione dopo che la società ha violato la Sezione 802.01B, che richiede una capitalizzazione di mercato media su 30 giorni e un patrimonio netto degli azionisti entrambi � 50 milioni di dollari.

La borsa ha concesso un periodo di conformità fino al 06/11/26 (il “Periodo di Piano�). Le azioni VNCE resteranno quotate e negoziate normalmente durante questo periodo, ma la NYSE effettuerà revisioni periodiche. Il mancato raggiungimento delle soglie di 50 milioni di dollari o la mancanza di progressi soddisfacenti potrebbe portare alla sospensione e alla rimozione dalla quotazione.

Considerazioni per gli investitori: l’accettazione elimina la minaccia immediata di rimozione e preserva la liquidità; tuttavia, la valutazione inferiore a 50 milioni evidenzia una significativa debolezza nella struttura del capitale. La direzione deve attuare miglioramenti operativi o raccogliere capitale prima della scadenza—il successo non è garantito.

Artículo 3.01 � Aviso de Estado de Exclusión. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE) informó que el 05/08/25 la NYSE ó el plan de remediación de la administración tras incumplir la Sección 802.01B, que requiere tanto una capitalización de mercado promedio de 30 días como un patrimonio neto de accionistas � 50 millones de dólares.

La bolsa ha otorgado un período de cumplimiento hasta el 06/11/26 (el “Período del Plan�). Las acciones de VNCE permanecerán listadas y se negociarán normalmente durante este tiempo, pero la NYSE realizará revisiones periódicas. El incumplimiento de los umbrales de 50 millones o la falta de progreso satisfactorio podría desencadenar suspensión y procedimientos de exclusión.

Conclusiones para los inversores: la aceptación elimina la amenaza inmediata de exclusión y preserva la liquidez; sin embargo, la valoración por debajo de 50 millones resalta una debilidad significativa en la estructura de capital. La administración debe implementar mejoras operativas o recaudar capital antes del plazo—el éxito es incierto.

항목 3.01 � 상장폐지 통지. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE)� 2025� 8� 5� NYSE가 회사가 섹션 802.01B� 위반� � 경영진의 개선 계획� 수락했다� 공시했습니다. 해당 조항은 30� 평균 시가총액� 주주 자본� 각각 5천만 달러 이상이어� 함을 요구합니�.

거래소는 2026� 11� 6일까지(“계� 기간�) 준� 기간� 부여했습니�. VNCE 주식은 � 기간 동안 계속 상장되어 정상 거래되지�, NYSE� 정기적으� 검토를 진행� 예정입니�. 5천만 달러 기준� 달성하지 못하거나 만족스러� 중간 진척� 보이지 못하� 거래 정지 � 상장폐지 절차가 시작� � 있습니다.

투자� 요점: 수락은 즉각적인 상장폐지 위협� 제거하고 유동성을 유지하지�, 5천만 달러 미만� 평가액은 자본 구조� 심각� 약점� 나타냅니�. 경영진은 마감� 전에 운영 개선� 실행하거� 자본� 조달해야 하며, 성공 여부� 불확실합니다.

Point 3.01 � Avis de radiation. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE : VNCE) a annoncé que le 05/08/25, la NYSE avait accepté le plan de redressement de la direction après que la société ait enfreint la Section 802.01B, qui exige une capitalisation boursière moyenne sur 30 jours et des capitaux propres d’au moins 50 millions de dollars.

La bourse a accordé une période de conformité jusqu’au 06/11/26 (la « période du plan »). Les actions VNCE resteront cotées et négociées normalement pendant cette période, mais la NYSE effectuera des examens périodiques. Le non-respect des seuils de 50 millions ou l’absence de progrès satisfaisants pourrait entraîner une suspension et une procédure de radiation.

Points clés pour les investisseurs : l’acceptation supprime la menace immédiate de radiation et préserve la liquidité ; toutefois, la valorisation inférieure à 50 millions met en lumière une faiblesse importante dans la structure du capital. La direction doit mettre en œuvre des améliorations opérationnelles ou lever des fonds avant la date limite � le succès reste incertain.

Position 3.01 � Mitteilung über den Delisting-Status. Vince Holding Corp. (NYSE: VNCE) gab bekannt, dass die NYSE am 05.08.25 den Sanierungsplan des Managements akzeptiert hat, nachdem das Unternehmen gegen Abschnitt 802.01B verstoßen hatte, der sowohl eine 30-Tage-Durchschnittsmarktkapitalisierung als auch ein Eigenkapital von � 50 Millionen US-Dollar verlangt.

Die Börse hat eine Frist zur Einhaltung bis zum 06.11.26 (die „Planperiode�) gewährt. Die VNCE-Aktien bleiben während dieser Zeit gelistet und werden normal gehandelt, jedoch wird die NYSE regelmäßige Überprüfungen durchführen. Das Nichterreichen der 50-Millionen-Dollar-Schwellenwerte oder das Ausbleiben zufriedenstellender Zwischenfortschritte könnte eine Aussetzung und Delisting-Verfahren auslösen.

Wichtige Hinweise für Investoren: Die Akzeptanz beseitigt die unmittelbare Delisting-Gefahr und erhält die Liquidität; jedoch weist die Bewertung unter 50 Millionen auf erhebliche Schwächen in der Kapitalstruktur hin. Das Management muss vor Ablauf der Frist operative Verbesserungen umsetzen oder Kapital beschaffen � der Erfolg bleibt ungewiss.

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended           June 28, 2025

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _______ to _______

Commission File Number 011-07416

Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware  
38-1686453
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
     
63 Lancaster Avenue
Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355-2143
 
610-644-1300
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Registrant’s Area Code and Telephone Number)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
       
 
Title of each class
Trading symbol
Name of exchange on which registered
 
  Common stock, par value $0.10 per share
VSH
New York Stock Exchange LLC
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes  ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files.)
Yes  ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 
Large Accelerated Filer 
Accelerated filer ☐
 
Non-accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company
 
Emerging growth company
 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes  No

As of August 4, 2025 the registrant had 123,488,664 shares of its common stock (excluding treasury shares) and 12,097,148 shares of its Class B common stock outstanding.






















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2

VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
FORM 10-Q
June 28, 2025
CONTENTS

     
Page Number
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
         
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
   
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets – June 28, 2025 and December 31, 2024
 
4
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations – Fiscal Quarters Ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024
 
6
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income – Fiscal Quarters Ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024
 
7
         
    Consolidated Condensed Statement of Operations – Six Fiscal Months Ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024   8
         
    Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income – Six Fiscal Months Ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024
  9
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows – Six Fiscal Months Ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024
 
10
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Equity
 
11
         
   
Notes to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
 
12
         
 
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
26
         
 
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
45
         
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
45
         
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
   
         
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
46
         
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
 
46
         
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
46
         
 
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
46
         
 
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
 
46
         
 
Item 5.
Other Information
 
46
         
 
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
46
         
   
SIGNATURES
 
47
3


PART I  - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(Unaudited - In thousands)

   
June 28, 2025
   
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
473,860
   
$
590,286
 
Short-term investments
   
5,217
     
16,130
 
Accounts receivable, net
   
461,809
     
401,901
 
Inventories:
               
Finished goods
   
192,393
     
175,176
 
Work in process
   
326,575
     
296,393
 
Raw materials
   
235,898
     
217,812
 
Total inventories
   
754,866
     
689,381
 
                 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
216,330
     
217,809
 
Total current assets
   
1,912,082
     
1,915,507
 
                 
Property and equipment, at cost:
               
Land
   
86,411
     
84,124
 
Buildings and improvements
   
813,274
     
766,058
 
Machinery and equipment
   
3,433,596
     
3,259,213
 
Construction in progress
   
421,365
     
367,564
 
Allowance for depreciation
   
(3,124,035
)
   
(2,931,221
)
Property and equipment, net
   
1,630,611
     
1,545,738
 
                 
Right of use assets
   
122,554
     
117,953
 
                 
Deferred income taxes
    179,215       159,769  
                 
Goodwill
   
180,348
     
179,005
 
                 
Other intangible assets, net
   
86,195
     
87,223
 
                 
Other assets
   
110,650
     
105,501
 
Total assets
 
$
4,221,655
   
$
4,110,696
 

Continues on following page.
4


VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (continued)
(Unaudited - In thousands)

   
June 28, 2025
   
December 31, 2024
 
Liabilities and equity
           
Current liabilities:
           
Trade accounts payable
 
$
224,346
   
$
216,313
 
Payroll and related expenses
   
176,553
     
137,101
 
Lease liabilities
   
26,986
     
25,901
 
Other accrued expenses
   
268,101
     
264,471
 
Income taxes
   
11,308
     
64,562
 
Total current liabilities
   
707,294
     
708,348
 
                 
Long-term debt less current portion
   
914,504
     
905,019
 
Deferred income taxes
   
98,320
     
96,363
 
Long-term lease liabilities
   
98,970
     
94,218
 
Other liabilities
   
119,573
     
104,086
 
Accrued pension and other postretirement costs
   
188,003
     
173,700
 
Total liabilities
   
2,126,664
     
2,081,734
 
                 
Equity:
               
Common stock
   
13,415
     
13,361
 
Class B convertible common stock
   
1,210
     
1,210
 
Capital in excess of par value
   
1,314,066
     
1,306,245
 
Retained earnings
   
926,267
     
955,500
 
   Treasury stock (at cost)
    (224,592 )     (212,062 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
   
64,625
   
(35,292
)
Total equity
   
2,094,991
     
2,028,962
 
Total liabilities and equity
 
$
4,221,655
   
$
4,110,696
 

See accompanying notes.
5


VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(Unaudited - In thousands, except per share amounts)

   
Fiscal quarters ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
             
Net revenues
 
$
762,250
   
$
741,239
 
Costs of products sold
   
613,567
     
578,369
 
Gross profit
   
148,683
     
162,870
 
                 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
   
126,565
     
124,953
 
Operating income
   
22,118
     
37,917
 
                 
Other income (expense):
               
Interest expense
   
(10,588
)
   
(6,657
)
Other
   
747
     
5,011
 
Total other income (expense)
   
(9,841
)
   
(1,646)
 
                 
Income before taxes
   
12,277
   
36,271
 
                 
Income tax expense
   
10,273
   
12,391
 
                 
Net earnings
   
2,004
   
23,880
 
                 
Less: net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
   
-
     
347
 
                 
Net earnings attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
2,004
 
$
23,533
 
                 
Basic earnings per share attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
0.01
 
$
0.17
 
                 
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
0.01
 
$
0.17
 
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
   
135,702
     
137,326
 
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted
   
136,167
     
138,084
 
                 
Cash dividends per share
 
$
0.10
   
$
0.10
 

See accompanying notes.
6


VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited - In thousands)

   
Fiscal quarters ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
             
Net earnings
 
$
2,004
 
$
23,880
 
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
               
                 
Pension and other post-retirement actuarial items
   
138
   
388
                 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
68,575
     
(7,672
)
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
   
68,713
     
(7,284
)
                 
Comprehensive income
   
70,717
     
16,596
 
                 
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
   
-
     
347
 
                 
Comprehensive income attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
70,717
   
$
16,249
 

See accompanying notes.
7


VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(Unaudited - In thousands, except per share amounts)

   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
             
Net revenues
 
$
1,477,486
   
$
1,487,518
 
Costs of products sold
   
1,193,249
     
1,154,241
 
Gross profit
   
284,237
     
333,277
 
                 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
   
261,304
     
252,689
 
Operating income
   
22,933
     
80,588
 
                 
Other income (expense):
               
Interest expense
   
(19,378
)
   
(13,153
)
Other
   
4,494
     
13,098
 
Total other income (expense)
   
(14,884
)
   
(55
)
                 
Income before taxes
   
8,049
     
80,533
 
                 
Income tax expense
   
10,137
     
25,210
 
                 
Net earnings (loss)
   
(2,088
)
   
55,323
 
                 
Less: net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
   
-
     
866
 
                 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
(2,088
)
 
$
54,457
 
                 
Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.40
 
                 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.39
 
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
   
135,750
     
137,525
 
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted
   
135,750
     
138,279
 
                 
Cash dividends per share
 
$
0.20
   
$
0.20
 

See accompanying notes.

8


VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited - In thousands)

   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
             
Net earnings (loss)
 
$
(2,088
)
 
$
55,323
 
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
               
                 
Pension and other post-retirement actuarial items
   
440
     
(1,808
)
                 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
99,477
     
(25,498
)
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
   
99,917
     
(27,306
)
                 
Comprehensive income
   
97,829
     
28,017
 
                 
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
   
-
     
866
 
                 
Comprehensive income attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
97,829
   
$
27,151
 

See accompanying notes.
9


VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited - In thousands)

   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
             
Operating activities
           
Net earnings (loss)
 
$
(2,088
)
 
$
55,323
 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
109,743
     
101,677
 
(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment
   
73
     
(1,091
)
Inventory write-offs for obsolescence
   
17,456
     
19,051
 
Deferred income taxes
   
(6,034
)
   
5,589
 
     Stock compensation expense
    11,736       9,293  
Other
   
(3,606
)
   
(632
)
     Change in U.S. transition tax liability
    (47,027 )     (37,622 )
     Change in repatriation tax liability
    (9,375 )     (15,000 )
Net change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of businesses acquired
   
(63,571
)
   
(81,107
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
7,307
     
55,481
 
                 
Investing activities
               
Capital expenditures
   
(126,167
)
   
(115,648
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
   
494
     
1,265
 
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired
    -       (200,185 )
Purchase of short-term investments     (28,481 )     (59,638 )
Maturity of short-term investments
   
39,400
     
80,110
 
Other investing activities
   
(661
)
   
(1,220
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(115,415
)
   
(295,316
)
                 
Financing activities
               
Principal payments on long-term debt
    (41,911 )     -  
Net proceeds from revolving credit facility
   
49,000
     
-
 
Dividends paid to common stockholders
   
(24,700
)
   
(25,033
)
Dividends paid to Class B common stockholders
   
(2,419
)
   
(2,419
)
Repurchase of common stock held in treasury
    (12,538 )     (25,160 )
Cash withholding taxes paid when shares withheld for vested equity awards
   
(3,957
)
   
(4,058
)
Other financing activities
    10,078       -  
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(26,447
)
   
(56,670
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
   
18,129
     
(3,483
)
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
   
(116,426
)
   
(299,988
)
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
590,286
     
972,719
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
473,860
   
$
672,731
 

See accompanying notes.
10


VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Equity
(Unaudited - In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

   
Common
Stock
   
Class B
Convertible
Common
Stock
   
Capital in
Excess of Par
Value
   
Retained
Earnings
    Treasury Stock    
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
   
Total Vishay
Stockholders'
Equity
   
Noncontrolling
Interests
   
Total
Equity
 
Balance at December 31, 2023  
$
13,319
   
$
1,210
   
$
1,291,499
   
$
1,041,372
    $ (161,656 )  
$
10,337
   
$
2,196,081
   
$
4,725
   
$
2,200,806
 
Net earnings
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
30,924
      -
     
-
     
30,924
     
519
     
31,443
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      -
     
(20,022
)
   
(20,022
)
   
-
     
(20,022
)
Issuance of stock and related tax withholdings for vested restricted stock units (371,055 shares)
   
38
     
-
     
(4,091
)
   
-
      -
     
-
     
(4,053
)
   
-
     
(4,053
)
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share)
   
-
     
-
     
13
     
(13,765
)
    -
     
-
     
(13,752
)
   
-
     
(13,752
)
Stock compensation expense
   
-
     
-
     
5,344
     
-
      -
     
-
     
5,344
     
-
     
5,344
 
Repurchase of common stock held in treasury (565,420 shares)
    -
      -
      -
      -
      (12,538 )     -
      (12,538 )     -
      (12,538 )
Balance at March 30, 2024
 
$
13,357
   
$
1,210
   
$
1,292,765
   
$
1,058,531
    $ (174,194 )  
$
(9,685
)
 
$
2,181,984
   
$
5,244
   
$
2,187,228
 
Net earnings
   
-
     
-
      -      
23,533
      -
     
-
     
23,533
     
347
     
23,880
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    -       -      
-
     
-
      -
     
(7,284
)
   
(7,284
)
   
-
     
(7,284
)
Issuance of stock and related tax withholdings for vested restricted stock units (19,809 shares)
    1
      -
      (6 )     -
      -
      -
      (5 )     -
      (5 )
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share)
   
-
     
-
     
13
     
(13,713
)
    -
     
-
     
(13,700
)
   
-
      (13,700 )
Stock compensation expense
   
-
     
-
     
3,949
     
-
      -
     
-
     
3,949
     
-
     
3,949
 
Repurchase of common stock held in treasury (554,587 shares)
    -
      -
      -
      -
      (12,622 )     -
      (12,622 )     -
      (12,622 )
Balance at June 29, 2024   $ 13,358     $ 1,210     $ 1,296,721     $ 1,068,351     $ (186,816 )   $ (16,969 )   $ 2,175,855     $ 5,591     $ 2,181,446  
                                                                         
Balance at December 31, 2024
  $ 13,361     $ 1,210     $ 1,306,245     $ 955,500     $ (212,062 )   $ (35,292 )   $ 2,028,962     $ -     $ 2,028,962  
Net earnings (loss)
    -
      -
      -
      (4,092 )     -
      -
      (4,092 )     -
      (4,092 )
Other comprehensive income
    -
      -
      -
      -
      -
      31,204
      31,204
      -
      31,204
 
Issuance of stock and related tax withholdings for vested restricted stock units (506,430 shares)     50
      -
      (3,943 )     -
      -
      -
      (3,893 )     -
      (3,893 )
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share)
    -
      -
      13
      (13,575 )     -
      -
      (13,562 )     -
      (13,562 )
Stock compensation expense     -
      -
      6,051
      -
      -
      -
      6,051
      -
      6,051
 
Repurchase of common stock held in treasury (728,560 shares)
    -
      -
      -
      -
      (12,538 )     -
      (12,538 )     -
      (12,538 )
Balance at March 29, 2025
  $ 13,411     $ 1,210     $ 1,308,366     $ 937,833     $ (224,600 )   $ (4,088 )   $ 2,032,132     $ -     $ 2,032,132  
Net earnings     -
      -
      -
      2,004
      -
      -
      2,004
      -
      2,004
 
Other comprehensive income
    -
      -
      -
      -
      -
      68,713
      68,713
      -
      68,713
 
Issuance of stock and related tax withholdings for vested restricted stock units (35,366 shares)
    4
      -
      (68 )     -
      -
      -
      (64 )     -
      (64 )
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share)
    -
      -
      13
      (13,570 )     -
      -
      (13,557 )     -
      (13,557 )
Stock compensation expense     -
      -
      5,685
      -
      -
      -
      5,685
      -
      5,685
 
Other
    -       -       70       -       8       -       78       -       78  
Balance at June 28, 2025
  $ 13,415     $ 1,210     $ 1,314,066     $ 926,267     $ (224,592 )   $ 64,625     $ 2,094,991     $ -     $ 2,094,991  

See accompanying notes.
11


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Note 1 – Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. (“Vishay” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all information and footnotes necessary for presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. The information furnished reflects all normal recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair summary of the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods presented.  The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements filed with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.  The results of operations for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

The Company reports interim financial information for 13-week periods beginning on a Sunday and ending on a Saturday, except for the first fiscal quarter, which always begins on January 1, and the fourth fiscal quarter, which always ends on December 31.  The four fiscal quarters in 2025 end on March 29, 2025, June 28, 2025, September 27, 2025, and December 31, 2025, respectively.  The four fiscal quarters in 2024 ended on March 30, 2024, June 29, 2024, September 28, 2024, and December 31, 2024, respectively.  

Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 include an $11,293 benefit recognized upon the favorable resolution of a contingency.

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation.

Note 2 – Restructuring and Related Activities


In September 2024, the Company announced the implementation of restructuring actions designed to optimize the Company’s manufacturing footprint and streamline business decision making.

The following table summarizes activity to date related to this program:

Expense recorded in 2024
  $ 40,614  
Utilized
    (8,734 )
Foreign currency translation
    (1,292 )
Balance at December 31, 2024
  $ 30,588  
Utilized
   
(7,820
)
Foreign currency translation
   
1,623
 
Balance at June 28, 2025
 
$
24,391
 
 
Severance payment terms vary by country, but are generally paid in a lump sum at cessation of employment.  Some payments are made over an extended period.  The current portion of the liability is $9,354 and is included in other accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheet. The non-current portion of the liability is $15,037 and is included in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheet.

12


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Note 3 – Leases

The net right of use assets and lease liabilities recognized on the consolidated condensed balance sheets for the Company's operating leases were as follows:

 
June 28, 2025
   
December 31, 2024
 
Right of use assets
           
Operating Leases
           
Buildings and improvements
 
$
117,278
   
$
112,528
 
Machinery and equipment
   
5,276
     
5,425
 
Total
 
$
122,554
   
$
117,953
 
Current lease liabilities
               
Operating Leases
               
Buildings and improvements
 
$
24,018
   
$
22,993
 
Machinery and equipment
   
2,968
     
2,908
 
Total
 
$
26,986
   
$
25,901
 
Long-term lease liabilities
               
Operating Leases
               
Buildings and improvements
 
$
96,750
   
$
91,772
 
Machinery and equipment
   
2,220
     
2,446
 
Total
 
$
98,970
   
$
94,218
 
Total lease liabilities
 
$
125,956
   
$
120,119
 

Lease expense is classified in the statements of operations based on asset use.  Total lease cost recognized on the consolidated condensed statements of operations is as follows:

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Lease expense
                       
Operating lease expense
 
$
7,128
   
$
7,466
   
$
14,084
   
$
14,759
 
Short-term lease expense
   
546
     
220
     
953
     
476
 
Variable lease expense
   
233
     
148
     
393
     
362
 
Total lease expense
 
$
7,907
   
$
7,834
   
$
15,430
   
$
15,597
 

The Company paid $14,222 and $14,801 for its operating leases in the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024, respectively, which are included in operating cash flows on the consolidated condensed statements of cash flows.  The weighted-average remaining lease term for the Company's operating leases is 8.8 years and the weighted-average discount rate is 6.6% as of June 28, 2025.

The undiscounted future lease payments for the Company's operating lease liabilities are as follows:

 
June 28, 2025
 
2025 (excluding the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025)  
$
14,415
 
2026
   
25,432
 
2027
   
22,145
 
2028
   
17,394
 
2029
   
15,204
 
Thereafter
   
71,166
 

The undiscounted future lease payments presented in the table above include payments through the term of the lease, which may include periods beyond the noncancellable term.  The difference between the total payments above and the lease liability balance is due to the discount rate used to calculate lease liabilities.

13


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Note 4 – Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consists of provisions for federal, state, and foreign income taxes.  The effective tax rates for the periods ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024 reflect the Company’s expected tax rate on reported income before income tax and tax adjustments. The Company operates in a global environment with significant operations in various jurisdictions outside the United States. Accordingly, the consolidated income tax rate is a composite rate reflecting the Company’s earnings and the applicable tax rates in the various jurisdictions where the Company operates. 

In December 2021, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) issued model rules for a new global minimum tax (“Pillar Two”). Various jurisdictions around the world have passed legislation to enact Pillar Two and certain Pillar Two rules are in effect for 2025. The United States has not adopted Pillar Two.  The Company does not anticipate a material increase in income tax expense for 2025 due to Pillar Two and the Company is continuing to monitor Pillar Two developments and the potential future impact on its operations and income tax expense.

On July 4, 2025, H.R. 1 (“the  Act”), a tax reconciliation act, was enacted into law in the United States.  Under U.S. GAAP (specifically, Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740), the effects of changes in tax rates and laws on deferred tax balances are recognized in the period in which the new legislation is enacted.  Accordingly, the Company will account for the Act in the third fiscal quarter.  The Company is evaluating the Act’s provisions, but is not currently able to estimate the impact of the Act on its deferred tax balances and future income tax expense.  Certain provisions of the Act, particularly the international tax provisions, may have a material impact on the Company’s deferred tax balances and future income tax expense. 

The Company repatriated $75,000 of accumulated earnings to the United States in the second fiscal quarter of 2025 and paid withholding taxes, in Israel, of $9,375.  The withholding tax expense for the repatriation was recorded in prior years.

During the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025, the liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits decreased $744 on a net basis, primarily due to statute expirations, settlements, and payments, partially offset by accruals for the current period.

Note 5 – Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt consists of the following:

 
June 28, 2025
   
December 31, 2024
 
             
Credit facility
 
$
185,000
   
$
136,000
 
Convertible senior notes, due 2025
    -       41,911  
Convertible senior notes, due 2030
   
750,000
     
750,000
 
Deferred financing costs
   
(20,496
)
   
(22,892
)
     
914,504
     
905,019
 
Less current portion
   
-
     
-
 
   
$
914,504
   
$
905,019
 

The following table summarizes some key facts and terms regarding the outstanding convertible senior notes due 2030 as of June 28, 2025:

2030 Notes  
Issuance date
September 12, 2023
 
Maturity date
September 15, 2030
 
Principal amount as of June 28, 2025
$

750,000
 
Cash coupon rate (per annum)
   
2.25
%
Conversion rate (per $1 principal amount)
   
33.1609
 
Effective conversion price (per share)
$

30.16
 
130% of the current effective conversion price (per share)
$

39.21
 

The convertible senior notes due 2025 matured on June 15, 2025.  Upon maturity, $41,911 aggregate principal amount of the convertible senior notes due 2025 were settled in cash, funded by borrowings on the revolving credit facility.  No shares were issued to settle the convertible senior notes due 2025.

Deferred financing costs are recognized as non-cash interest expense.  Non-cash interest expense was $1,195 and $2,418 for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025, respectively, and $1,213 and $2,426 for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024.
14


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Note 6  – Stockholders' Equity

In 2022, the Company's Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Return Policy that will remain in effect until such time as the Board votes to amend or rescind the policy.  The Stockholder Return Policy calls for the Company to return a prescribed amount of cash flows on an annual basis.  The Company intends to return such amounts directly, in the form of dividends, or indirectly, in the form of stock repurchases.

The following table summarizes activity pursuant to this policy:

 
Fiscal quarters ended
  Six fiscal months ended  
 

  June 28, 2025
    June 29, 2024
 
  June 28, 2025
    June 29, 2024  
Dividends paid to stockholders
 
$
13,557
    $ 13,700     $ 27,119     $ 27,452  
Stock repurchases
   
-
      12,622       12,538       25,160  
Total
 
$
13,557
    $ 26,322     $ 39,657     $ 52,612  
 
The repurchased shares are being held as treasury stock.  The number of shares of common stock being held as treasury stock was 10,662,155 and 9,933,595 as of June 28, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Note 7 – Revenue Recognition

Sales returns and allowances accrual activity is shown below:

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Beginning balance
 
$
38,438
   
$
48,748
   
$
43,445
   
$
47,760
 
Sales allowances
   
27,890
     
20,955
     
48,076
     
46,231
 
Credits issued
   
(23,110
)
   
(25,103
)
   
(48,699
)
   
(49,187
)
Foreign currency
   
776
   
(107
)
   
1,172
   
(311
)
Ending balance
 
$
43,994
   
$
44,493
   
$
43,994
   
$
44,493
 


Note 8 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The cumulative balance of each component of other comprehensive income (loss) and the income tax effects allocated to each component are as follows:

 
Pension and
other post-
retirement
actuarial
items
   
Currency
translation
adjustment
   
Total
 
Balance at January 1, 2025
 
$
(10,956
)
 
$
(24,336
)
 
$
(35,292
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
   
-
     
99,477
   
$
99,477
 
Tax effect
   
-
     
-
   
$
-
 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, net of tax
   
-
     
99,477
   
$
99,477
 
Amounts reclassified out of AOCI
   
544
     
-
   
$
544
 
Tax effect
   
(104
)
   
-
   
$
(104
)
Amounts reclassified out of AOCI, net of tax
   
440
     
-
   
$
440
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
440
   
$
99,477
   
$
99,917
 
Balance at June 28, 2025
 
$
(10,516
)
 
$
75,141
   
$
64,625
 

Reclassifications of pension and other post-retirement actuarial items out of AOCI are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost.  See Note 9 for further information.
15


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Note 9 – Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits

The Company maintains various retirement benefit plans.  The service cost component of net periodic pension cost is classified in costs of products sold or selling, general, and administrative expenses on the consolidated condensed statements of operations based on the respective employee's function.  The other components of net periodic pension cost are classified as other expense on the consolidated condensed statements of operations.

Defined Benefit Pension Plans

The following table shows the components of the net periodic pension cost for the second fiscal quarters of 2025 and 2024 for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans:

 
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
   
Fiscal quarter ended
June 29, 2024
 
   
U.S. Plans
   
Non-U.S.
Plans
   
U.S. Plans
   
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
                         
Net service cost
 
$
-
   
$
765
   
$
-
   
$
776
 
Interest cost
   
380
     
1,582
     
382
     
1,664
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
-
     
(560
)
   
-
     
(582
)
Amortization of prior service cost
   
1
     
36
     
17
     
57
 
Amortization of losses (gains)
   
-
   
258
     
(109
)
   
453
 
Curtailment and settlement losses
   
-
     
24
     
-
     
101
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
381
   
$
2,105
   
$
290
   
$
2,469
 

The following table shows the components of the net periodic pension cost for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024 for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans:

 
Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
   
Six fiscal months ended
June 29, 2024
 
   
U.S. Plans
   
Non-U.S.
Plans
   
U.S. Plans
   
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
                         
Net service cost
 
$
-
   
$
1,494
   
$
-
   
$
1,566
 
Interest cost
   
760
     
3,070
     
763
     
3,350
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
-
     
(1,100
)
   
-
     
(1,178
)
Amortization of prior service cost
   
2
     
70
     
33
     
114
 
Amortization of losses (gains)
   
-
   
500
     
(217
)
   
910
 
Curtailment and settlement losses
   
-
     
47
     
-
     
206
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
762
   
$
4,081
   
$
579
   
$
4,968
 

16


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Other Postretirement Benefits

The following table shows the components of the net periodic benefit cost for the second fiscal quarters of 2025 and 2024 for the Company’s other postretirement benefit plans:

 
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
 
Fiscal quarter ended
June 29, 2024
 
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
                 
Service cost
 
$
5
   
$
60
   
$
5
   
$
60
 
Interest cost
   
50
     
60
     
52
     
61
 
Amortization of losses (gains)
   
(52
)
   
15
     
(60
)
   
20
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
3
 
$
135
   
$
(3
)
 
$
141
 

The following table shows the components of the net periodic pension cost for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 and June 29, 2024 for the Company’s other postretirement benefit plans:

Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
 
Six fiscal months ended
June 29, 2024
 
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
                 
Service cost
 
$
10
   
$
115
   
$
10
   
$
120
 
Interest cost
   
101
     
116
     
105
     
122
 
Amortization of losses (gains)
   
(104
)
   
29
     
(120
)
   
41
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
7
 
$
260
   
$
(5
)
 
$
283
 

17


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


Note 10 – Stock-Based Compensation

The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense recognized:

Fiscal quarters ended
 
Six fiscal months ended
 
 
June 28, 2025
 
June 29, 2024
 
June 28, 2025
 
June 29, 2024
 
                 
Restricted stock units ("RSUs")
 
$
5,685
   
$
3,949
   
$
11,653
     
9,175
 
Phantom stock units
   
-
     
-
     
83
     
118
 
Total
 
$
5,685
   
$
3,949
   
$
11,736
     
9,293
 

The following table summarizes unrecognized compensation cost and the weighted average remaining amortization periods at June 28, 2025 (amortization periods in years):

Unrecognized
Compensation
Cost
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Amortization
Periods
 
         
Restricted stock units
 
$
38,506
     
2.1
 
Phantom stock units
   
-
     
n/a
 
Total
 
$
38,506
         


18


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Restricted Stock Units

RSU activity under the Company's stock incentive programs as of June 28, 2025 and changes during the six fiscal months then ended are presented below (number of RSUs in thousands):

 
Number of
RSUs
   
Weighted
Average
Grant-date
Fair Value per
Unit
 
Outstanding:            
January 1, 2025    
2,628
   
$
21.37
 
Granted*    
1,844
     
15.19
 
Vested**    
(764
)
   
21.75
 
Cancelled or forfeited    
(168
)
   
20.59
 
Outstanding at June 28, 2025    
3,540
   
$
18.11
 
                 
Expected to vest at June 28, 2025    
2,839
         

* Employees in certain countries are granted equity-linked awards that will be settled in cash and are accounted for as liability awards.  The liability awards are not material.  The number of RSUs granted excludes these awards.
** The number of RSUs vested includes shares that the Company withheld on behalf of employees to satisfy the statutory tax withholding requirements.

The number of performance-based RSUs that are scheduled to vest increases ratably based on the achievement of defined performance and market criteria between the established target and maximum levels.  RSUs with performance-based and market-based vesting criteria are expected to vest as follows (number of RSUs in thousands):

Vesting Date
 
Expected
to Vest
   
Not Expected
to Vest
   
Total
 
January 1, 2026    
-
     
137
     
137
 
January 1, 2027    
-
     
540
     
540
 
January 1, 2028     836       24       860  
March 1, 2029     175       -       175  

Phantom Stock Units

Phantom stock unit activity as of June 28, 2025 and changes during the six fiscal months then ended are presented below (number of phantom stock units in thousands):


 
Number of
units
 
Grant-date
Fair Value per
Unit
 
Outstanding:
         
January 1, 2025
   
128
     
Granted
   
5
   
$
16.69
 
Dividend equivalents issued
   
2
         
Outstanding at June 28, 2025    
135
         
 


19


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


Note 11 – Segment Information

The following tables set forth business segment information:

   
MOSFETs
   
Diodes
   
Optoelectronic
Components
   
Resistors
   
Inductors
   
Capacitors
   
Corporate/
Other
   
Total
 
Fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025:
                                           
Net revenues
 
$
148,633
   
$
147,942
   
$
54,119
   
$
194,769
   
$
95,675
   
$
121,112
    $ -    
$
762,250
 
                                                                 
Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)
  $ 125,546     $ 106,770     $ 37,596     $ 139,330     $ 64,594     $ 90,643     $ -     $ 564,479  
Depreciation expense in costs of products sold
    13,708       11,634       3,965       11,109       4,245       4,427       -       49,088  
Total costs of products sold
  $ 139,254     $ 118,404     $ 41,561     $ 150,439     $ 68,839     $ 95,070     $ -     $ 613,567  
Gross profit
  $ 9,379     $ 29,538     $ 12,558     $ 44,330     $ 26,836     $ 26,042     $ -     $ 148,683  
                                                                 
Segment operating expenses
  $ 23,859     $ 7,353     $ 5,743     $ 9,421     $ 3,887     $ 6,357     $ -     $ 56,620  
Segment operating income (loss)
  $ (14,480 )   $ 22,185     $ 6,815     $ 34,909     $ 22,949     $ 19,685     $ -     $ 92,063  

                                                               
Total depreciation expense
  $ 14,342     $ 11,917     $ 4,081     $ 11,308     $ 4,291     $ 4,472     $ 2,268     $ 52,679  
Capital expenditures
    46,002       3,809       4,043       5,644       1,021       3,024       1,055       64,598  

                                                               
Total assets as of June 28, 2025:
  $ 1,123,514     $ 725,548     $ 360,008     $ 967,976     $ 328,726     $ 462,490     $ 253,393     $ 4,221,655  
                                                                 
Fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024:
                                                         
Net revenues
 
$
155,053
   
$
146,265
   
$
53,010
   
$
179,498
   
$
94,061
   
$
113,352
    $ -    
$
741,239
 
                                                                 
Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)
  $ 120,953     $ 103,823     $ 34,961     $ 128,157     $ 61,519     $ 82,978     $ -     $ 532,391  
Depreciation expense in cost of products sold
    12,531       11,443       3,844       10,159       4,258       3,743       -       45,978  
Total cost of products sold
  $ 133,484     $ 115,266     $ 38,805     $ 138,316     $ 65,777     $ 86,721     $ -     $ 578,369  
Gross profit
  $ 21,569     $ 30,999     $ 14,205     $ 41,182     $ 28,284     $ 26,631     $ -     $ 162,870  
                                                                 
Segment operating expenses
  $ 19,735     $ 6,585     $ 5,512     $ 8,323     $ 3,737     $ 5,665     $ -     $ 49,557  
Segment operating income
  $ 1,834     $ 24,414     $ 8,693     $ 32,859     $ 24,547     $ 20,966     $ -     $ 113,313  
                                                                 
Total depreciation expense
  $ 12,982     $ 11,691     $ 3,935     $ 10,315     $ 4,273     $ 3,800     $ 2,222     $ 49,218  
Capital expenditures
    37,571       9,188       1,134       7,286       2,330       3,637       1,418       62,564  
                                                                 
Total assets as of June 29, 2024:
 
$
1,045,228
   
$
736,065
    $ 352,159     $ 1,010,499     $ 342,626     $ 435,712     $ 230,412    
$
4,152,701
 



20


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

   
MOSFETs
   
Diodes
   
Optoelectronic
Components
   
Resistors
   
Inductors
   
Capacitors
   
Corporate/
Other
   
Total
 
Six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025:
                                           
Net revenues
 
$
290,746
   
$
288,905
   
$
105,287
   
$
374,269
   
$
179,796
   
$
238,483
    $ -    
$
1,477,486
 
                                                                 
Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)
  $ 243,053     $ 208,599     $ 74,254     $ 267,802     $ 126,876     $ 176,597     $ -     $ 1,097,181  
Depreciation expense in costs of products sold
    26,708       22,746       7,775       21,783       8,487       8,569       -       96,068  
Total costs of products sold
  $ 269,761     $ 231,345     $ 82,029     $ 289,585     $ 135,363     $ 185,166     $ -     $ 1,193,249  
Gross profit
  $ 20,985     $ 57,560     $ 23,258     $ 84,684     $ 44,433     $ 53,317     $ -     $ 284,237  
                                                                 
Segment operating expenses
  $ 44,204     $ 14,178     $ 11,024     $ 18,624     $ 7,582     $ 13,058     $ -     $ 108,670  
Segment operating income (loss)
  $ (23,219 )   $ 43,382     $ 12,234     $ 66,060     $ 36,851     $ 40,259     $ -     $ 175,567  

                                                               
Total depreciation expense
  $ 27,914     $ 23,400     $ 7,998     $ 22,172     $ 8,574     $ 8,656     $ 4,483     $ 103,197  
Capital expenditures
    92,305       8,138       4,755       8,691       1,605       8,999       1,674       126,167  
                                                                 
Six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024:
                                                         
Net revenues
  $ 308,226    
$
295,395
    $ 102,209     $ 367,694     $ 182,712     $ 231,282     $ -     $ 1,487,518  
                                                                 
Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)
  $ 237,701     $ 209,468     $ 73,364     $ 259,790     $ 119,367     $ 164,975     $ -     $ 1,064,665  
Depreciation expense in cost of products sold
    23,483       22,558       7,639       20,251       8,274       7,371       -       89,576  
Total cost of products sold
  $ 261,184     $ 232,026     $ 81,003     $ 280,041     $ 127,641     $ 172,346     $ -     $ 1,154,241  
Gross profit
  $ 47,042     $ 63,369     $ 21,206     $ 87,653     $ 55,071     $ 58,936     $ -     $ 333,277  
                                                                 
Segment operating expenses
  $ 37,161     $ 12,944     $ 11,020     $ 16,621     $ 7,343     $ 11,441     $ -     $ 96,530  
Segment operating income
  $ 9,881     $ 50,425     $ 10,186     $ 71,032     $ 47,728     $ 47,495     $ -     $ 236,747  
                                                                 
Total depreciation expense
  $ 24,311     $ 23,177     $ 7,823     $ 20,585     $ 8,317     $ 7,482     $ 4,446     $ 96,141  
Capital expenditures
    66,133       17,243       2,425       18,588       3,463       5,704       2,092       115,648  

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Reconciliation:
                       
Segment Operating Income
 
$
92,063
   
$
113,313
   
$
175,567
   
$
236,747
 
Unallocated Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
   
(69,945
)
   
(75,396
)
   
(152,634
)
   
(156,159
)
Consolidated Operating Income
 
$
22,118
 
$
37,917
   
$
22,933
   
$
80,588
 
Unallocated Other Income (Expense)
   
(9,841
)
   
(1,646
)
   
(14,884
)
   
(55
)
Consolidated Income Before Taxes
 
$
12,277
 
$
36,271
   
$
8,049
   
$
80,533
 

21


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


The Company has a broad line of products that it sells to original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs"), electronic manufacturing services ("EMS") companies, and independent distributors.  The distribution of sales by channel is shown below:

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Distributors
 
$
430,159
   
$
411,508
   
$
818,652
   
$
793,988
 
OEMs
   
277,255
     
279,111
     
555,601
     
592,938
 
EMS companies
   
54,836
     
50,620
     
103,233
     
100,592
 
Total Revenue  
$
762,250
   
$
741,239
   
$
1,477,486
   
$
1,487,518
 

Net revenues were attributable to customers in the following regions:

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Asia
 
$
317,479
   
$
283,489
   
$
602,058
   
$
567,496
 
Europe
   
256,489
     
265,153
     
511,820
     
536,887
 
Americas
   
188,282
     
192,597
     
363,608
     
383,135
 
Total Revenue  
$
762,250
   
$
741,239
   
$
1,477,486
   
$
1,487,518
 

The Company generates substantially all of its revenue from product sales to end customers in the industrial, automotive, telecommunications, computing, consumer products, power supplies, military and aerospace, and medical end markets.  Sales by end market are presented below:

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Industrial
 
$
267,028
   
$
262,134
   
$
511,954
   
$
510,262
 
Automotive
   
267,423
     
268,099
     
524,535
     
555,401
 
Military and Aerospace
   
80,488
     
80,569
     
156,805
     
163,925
 
Medical
   
37,899
     
39,456
     
74,431
     
73,845
 
Other
   
109,412
     
90,981
     
209,761
     
184,085
 
Total Revenue
  $
762,250
    $
741,239
    $
1,477,486
    $
1,487,518
 

22


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


Note 12 – Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Vishay stockholders (shares in thousands):

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                         
Numerator:
                       
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
2,004
   
$
23,533
   
$
(2,088
)
 
$
54,457
 
                                 
Denominator:
                               
Denominator for basic earnings (loss) per share:
                               
Weighted average shares
   
135,569
     
137,201
     
135,617
     
137,400
 
Outstanding phantom stock units
   
133
     
125
     
133
     
125
 
Adjusted weighted average shares
   
135,702
     
137,326
     
135,750
     
137,525
 
                                 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Restricted stock units
   
465
     
758
     
-
     
754
 
Dilutive potential common shares
   
465
     
758
     
-
     
754
 
                                 
Denominator for diluted earnings per share:
                               
Adjusted weighted average shares - diluted
   
136,167
     
138,084
     
135,750
     
138,279
 
                                 
Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
0.01
   
$
0.17
   
$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.40
 
                                 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
0.01
   
$
0.17
   
$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.39
 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share for the periods presented do not reflect the following weighted average potential common shares that would have an antidilutive effect or have unsatisfied performance conditions (in thousands):

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Restricted stock units
   
1,295
     
381
     
3,099
     
254
 

If the average market price of Vishay common stock is less than the effective conversion price of the convertible senior notes due 2030, no shares are included in the diluted earnings per share computation for the convertible senior notes due 2030.  Pursuant to the indenture governing the convertible senior notes due 2030, Vishay will satisfy its conversion obligations by paying $1 cash per $1 principal amount of converted notes and settle any additional amounts due in cash and/or common stock.  

In connection with the issuance of the convertible senior notes due 2030, the Company entered into capped call transactions, which were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.  The capped calls are intended to reduce the potential dilution to the Company's common stock in the event that at the time of conversion of the convertible senior notes due 2030 the Company's common stock price exceeds the conversion price of the convertible senior notes due 2030.

23


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Note 13 – Fair Value Measurements

The following table provides the financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis:


 
Total
Fair Value
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
June 28, 2025
                       
Assets:
                       
Assets held in rabbi trusts
 
$
53,765    
$
23,162    
$
30,603    
$
-  
Available for sale securities
 
$
4,584       4,584       -       -  

 
$
58,349    
$
27,746    
$
30,603    
$
-  
                                 
Liability:
                               
Acquisitions contingent consideration
  $ 3,508
    $ -
    $ -
    $ 3,508
 
                                 
December 31, 2024
                               
Assets:
                               
Assets held in rabbi trusts
 
$
53,508    
$
24,518    
$
28,990    
$
-  
Available for sale securities
 
$
4,043       4,043       -       -  
   
$
57,551    
$
28,561    
$
28,990    
$
-  
                                 
Liability:
                               
Acquisitions contingent consideration
  $ 3,801
    $ -
    $ -
    $ 3,801
 

There have been no changes in the classification of any financial instruments within the fair value hierarchy in the periods presented.

The Company maintains non-qualified trusts, referred to as “rabbi” trusts, to fund payments under deferred compensation and non-qualified pension plans. Rabbi trust assets consist primarily of marketable securities, classified as available-for-sale and company-owned life insurance assets. The marketable securities held in the rabbi trusts are valued using quoted market prices on the last business day of the period. The company-owned life insurance assets are valued in consultation with the Company’s insurance brokers using the value of underlying assets of the insurance contracts.  The fair value measurement of the marketable securities held in the rabbi trust is considered a Level 1 measurement and the measurement of the company-owned life insurance assets is considered a Level 2 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.

The Company holds investments in debt securities that are intended to fund a portion of its pension and other postretirement benefit obligations outside of the United States.  The investments are valued based on quoted market prices on the last business day of the period. The fair value measurement of the investments is considered a Level 1 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.

The Company may be required to make certain contingent consideration payments related to acquisitions.  The fair value of these contingent payments is determined by estimating the net present value of the expected cash flows based on the probability of expected payments.  The fair value measurement of the contingent consideration payments is considered a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of the long-term debt, excluding the derivative liabilities and deferred financing costs, at June 28, 2025 and December 31, 2024 is approximately $865,500 and $850,600, respectively, compared to its carrying value, excluding the deferred financing costs, of $935,000 and $927,911, respectively.  The Company estimates the fair value of its long-term debt using a combination of quoted market prices for similar financing arrangements and expected future payments discounted at risk-adjusted rates, which are considered Level 2 inputs.

24


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

At June 28, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s short-term investments were comprised of time deposits with financial institutions that have maturities that exceed 90 days from the date of acquisition; however they all mature within one year from the respective balance sheet dates.  The Company's short-term investments are accounted for as held-to-maturity debt instruments, at amortized cost, which approximates their fair value. The investments are funded with excess cash not expected to be needed for operations prior to maturity; therefore, the Company believes it has the intent and ability to hold the short-term investments until maturity.  At each reporting date, the Company performs an evaluation to determine if any unrealized losses are other-than-temporary.  No other-than-temporary impairments have been recognized on these securities, and there are no unrecognized holding gains or losses for these securities during the periods presented.  There have been no transfers to or from the held-to-maturity classification.  All decreases in the account balance are due to returns of principal at the securities’ maturity dates.  Interest on the securities is recognized as interest income when earned.

At June 28, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were comprised of demand deposits, time deposits with maturities of three months or less when purchased, and money market funds.  The Company estimates the fair value of its cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments using Level 2 inputs.  Based on the current interest rates for similar investments with comparable credit risk and time to maturity, the fair value of the Company's cash, cash equivalents, and held-to-maturity short-term investments approximate the carrying amounts reported in the consolidated condensed balance sheets.

In the second fiscal quarter of 2025, the Company entered into a forward contract with a highly-rated financial institution to mitigate the foreign currency risk associated with an intercompany loan denominated in a currency other than the legal entity's functional currency.  The notional amount of the forward contract was $25,000 as of June 28, 2025.  We have not designated the forward contract as a hedge for accounting purposes, and as such the change in the fair value of the contract is recognized in the consolidated condensed statements of operations as a component of other income (expense).  The Company estimates the fair value of the forward contract based on applicable and commonly used pricing models using current market information and is considered a Level 2 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.  Due to the timing of the forward contract, the value of the forward contract was immaterial as of June 28, 2025.  The Company does not utilize derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.

The Company’s financial instruments also include accounts receivable and accounts payable.  The carrying amounts for these financial instruments reported in the consolidated condensed balance sheets approximate their fair values.

25


Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") is intended to provide an understanding of Vishay's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows by focusing on changes in certain key measures from period to period. The MD&A should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and accompanying Notes included in Item 1.  This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.  Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, particularly in Item 1A. "Risk Factors," filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 14, 2025.

Overview

Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ("Vishay," "we," "us," or "our") manufactures one of the world’s largest portfolios of discrete semiconductors and passive electronic components that are essential to innovative designs in the automotive, industrial, computing, consumer, telecommunications, military, aerospace, and medical markets.

We operate in six segments based on product functionality: MOSFETs, Diodes, Optoelectronic Components, Resistors, Inductors, and Capacitors.

Our goal is to enhance stockholder value by growing our business and improving earnings per share.  Since 1985, we have pursued a business strategy of growth through focused research and development and acquisitions.  We plan to continue to grow our business through intensified internal growth supplemented by opportunistic acquisitions, while maintaining a prudent capital structure.  We have developed go-to-market strategies and are investing in and expanding the key product lines for growth that we have identified.  In addition, we are strategically expanding our outsourced production of commodity products to subcontractors.  At the same time, we are enhancing our channel management while investing in internal resources by adding customer-facing engineers and filling gaps in technology and market coverage.  Taken together, each of these initiatives supports our Think Customer First organizational culture.

We are focused on realizing the full value of our broad product portfolio, becoming a customer-first company, and capitalizing on the mega trends of e-mobility, sustainability, and connectivity to drive top line growth, expand margins, and optimize stockholder returns.  We are using eight strategic levers to achieve these goals.  Despite the industry recovery being slower than expected, we remain committed to our long-term plan of increasing our capacity to assure our customers of reliable volume as they scale.  While we plan to advance our capacity expansion projects, we have and will continue to modulate spending in response to order flow and the timing of customer demand and qualification.  The decreased lead time for equipment and the increased subcontractor capacity are also variables that allow us to adjust our capacity spending.  For 2025, we plan to spend between $300 million to $350 million for capital expenditures, at least 70% of which will be invested in capacity expansion projects for high growth products lines, including our wafer fab expansions.

In addition to enhancing stockholder value through growing our business, in 2022, our Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Return Policy, which calls for us to return at least 70% of free cash flow, net of scheduled principal payments of long-term debt, on an annual basis.  See further discussion in “Stockholder Return Policy” below.

Our business and operating results have been and will continue to be impacted by worldwide economic conditions.  Our revenues are dependent on end markets that are impacted by consumer and industrial demand, and our operating results can be adversely affected by reduced demand in those global markets.  In this volatile economic environment, we continue to closely monitor our fixed costs, capital expenditure plans, inventory, and capital resources to respond to changing conditions and to ensure we have the management, business processes, and resources to meet our future needs.  We believe we can react quickly and professionally to changes in demand to minimize manufacturing inefficiencies and excess inventory build in periods of decline and maximize opportunities in periods of growth.  The Company implemented restructuring programs in the third fiscal quarter of 2024 designed to optimize the Company's manufacturing footprint and streamline business decision making. We believe we have significant liquidity to withstand temporary disruptions in the economic environment. 

We utilize several financial metrics, including net revenues, gross profit margin, operating margin, segment operating margin, end-of-period backlog, book-to-bill ratio, inventory turnover, change in average selling prices, net cash and short-term investments (debt), and free cash generation to evaluate the performance and assess the future direction of our business.  See further discussion in “Financial Metrics” and “Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources” below.  The key financial metrics increased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but were mixed versus the prior year period.  Net revenues and margins increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and net revenues increased versus the prior year quarter, but margins were lower.  The increases are primarily due to increased sales volume.

26


Net revenues for the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025 were $762.3 million, compared to $715.2 million and $741.2 million for the fiscal quarters ended March 29, 2025 and June 29, 2024, respectively.  The net earnings attributable to Vishay stockholders for the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025 was $2.0 million, or $0.01 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $(4.1) million, or $(0.03) per share for the fiscal quarter ended March 29, 2025, and net earnings of $23.5 million, or $0.17 per diluted share for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024.

Net revenues for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 were $1,477.5 million, compared to $1,487.5 million for the six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024.  The net loss attributable to Vishay stockholders for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 was $(2.1) million, or $(0.02) per share, compared to net earnings of $54.5 million, or $0.39 per diluted share for the six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024.

We define adjusted net earnings as net earnings (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP adjusted for various items that management believes are not indicative of the intrinsic operating performance of our business.  We define free cash as the cash flows generated from continuing operations less capital expenditures plus net proceeds from the sale of property and equipment.  The reconciliations below include certain financial measures which are not recognized in accordance with GAAP, including adjusted net earnings, adjusted earnings per share, and free cash.  These non-GAAP measures should not be viewed as alternatives to GAAP measures of performance or liquidity.  Non-GAAP measures such as adjusted net earnings, adjusted earnings per share, and free cash do not have uniform definitions.  These measures, as calculated by Vishay, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Management believes that adjusted net earnings and adjusted earnings per share are meaningful because they provide insight with respect to our intrinsic operating results.  Management believes that free cash is a meaningful measure of our ability to fund acquisitions, repay debt, and otherwise enhance stockholder value through stock repurchases or dividends.  We utilize the free cash metric in defining our Stockholder Return Policy.

Net earnings (loss) attributable to Vishay stockholders include items affecting comparability. The items affecting comparability are (in thousands, except per share amounts):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                               
GAAP net earnings (loss) attributable to Vishay stockholders
 
$
2,004
   
$
(4,092
)
 
$
23,533
   
$
(2,088
)
 
$
54,457
 

                                       
Reconciling items affecting operating income:
                                       
Favorable resolution of contingency
 
$
(11,293
)
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(11,293
)
 
$
-
 

                                       
Adjusted net earnings (loss)
 
$
(9,289
)
 
$
(4,092
)
 
$
23,533
   
$
(13,381
)
 
$
54,457
 
                                         
Adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding
    135,702       135,799       138,084       135,750       138,279  
                                         
Adjusted earnings (loss) per diluted share   $ (0.07 )   $ (0.03 )   $ 0.17     $ (0.10 )   $ 0.39  


27


The following table reconciles gross profit by segment to consolidated gross profit (in thousands)

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                               
MOSFETs
 
$
9,379
   
$
11,606
   
$
21,569
   
$
20,985
   
$
47,042
 
Diodes
   
29,538
     
28,022
     
30,999
     
57,560
     
63,369
 
Optoelectronic Components
   
12,558
     
10,700
     
14,205
     
23,258
     
21,206
 
Resistors
   
44,330
     
40,354
     
41,182
     
84,684
     
87,653
 
Inductors
   
26,836
     
17,597
     
28,284
     
44,433
     
55,071
 
Capacitors
   
26,042
     
27,275
     
26,631
     
53,317
     
58,936
 
Gross profit
 
$
148,683
   
$
135,554
   
$
162,870
   
$
284,237
   
$
333,277
 

Although the term "free cash" is not defined in GAAP, each of the elements used to calculate free cash for the year-to-date period is presented as a line item on the face of our consolidated condensed statement of cash flows prepared in accordance with GAAP and the quarterly amounts are derived from the year-to-date GAAP statements as of the beginning and end of the respective quarter.  Free cash results are as follows (in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operating activities
 
$
(8,791
)
 
$
16,098
   
$
(24,730
)
 
$
7,307
   
$
55,481
 
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
   
215
     
279
     
514
     
494
     
1,265
 
Less: Capital expenditures
   
(64,598
)
   
(61,569
)
   
(62,564
)
   
(126,167
)
   
(115,648
)
Free cash
 
$
(73,174
)
 
$
(45,192
)
 
$
(86,780
)
 
$
(118,366
)
 
$
(58,902
)

For the past several quarters, orders were negatively impacted by a distributor inventory correction and channel inventory that overhung the market, but there are indicators that the prolonged period of excess inventory digestion is ending.  The long-term outlook of our business remains strong, although our results are weaker than our prior year results.
28


Stockholder Return Policy

In 2022, our Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Return Policy, which calls for us to return at least 70% of free cash flow, net of scheduled principal payments of long-term debt, on an annual basis.  We intend to return such amounts to stockholders directly, in the form of dividends, or indirectly, in the form of stock repurchases.  The policy sets forth our intention, but does not obligate us to acquire any shares of common stock or declare any dividends, and the policy may be terminated or suspended at any time at our discretion, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.  We expect negative free cash flow for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025 due to our capacity expansion plans.  As a result, we expect to maintain our dividend and opportunistically repurchase shares based on U.S. available liquidity in line with this policy.  We did not repurchase any shares of common stock in the second fiscal quarter.  We expect to be in compliance with our Stockholder Return Policy without repurchasing any additional shares in 2025.

Tariff Impact

The newly announced U.S. tariffs will impact our future results.  The tariff rates and application are currently unsettled and any potential demand distraction is not able to be estimated at this time.  Historically, we have charged tariff adders to customers to offset increased costs.  The gross profit impact of the tariffs and tariff adders is approximately zero, but they negatively impact gross profit margin.  The net impact of tariffs on gross profit margin in the second fiscal quarter was (40) basis points.

Recent Developments

The announcement of the U.S. tariffs and recent geopolitical events resulted in significant stock market volatility and uncertainty in the markets for our products.  A sustained decrease in share price or prolonged deterioration in the general economy could represent indicators of impairment of our goodwill or other long-lived assets.



 
29

Financial Metrics

We utilize several financial metrics to evaluate the performance and assess the future direction of our business.  These key financial measures and metrics include net revenues, gross profit margin, operating margin, segment operating income, segment operating margin, end-of-period backlog, and the book-to-bill ratio.  We also monitor changes in inventory turnover and our or publicly available average selling prices (“ASP”).

Gross profit margin is computed as gross profit as a percentage of net revenues.  Gross profit is generally net revenues less costs of products sold, but also deducts certain other period costs, particularly losses on purchase commitments and inventory write-downs.  Losses on purchase commitments and inventory write-downs have the impact of reducing gross profit margin in the period of the charge, but result in improved gross profit margins in subsequent periods by reducing costs of products sold as inventory is used.  We also regularly evaluate gross profit by segment to assist in the analysis of consolidated gross profit.  Gross profit margin and gross profit margin by segment are clearly a function of net revenues, but also reflect our cost management programs and our ability to contain fixed costs.

Operating margin is computed as gross profit less operating expenses, expressed as a percentage of net revenues.  Operating margin is clearly a function of net revenues, but also reflects our cost management programs and our ability to contain fixed costs.

Our chief operating decision maker makes decisions, allocates resources, and evaluates business segment performance based on segment gross profit and segment operating income.  Only dedicated, direct selling, general, and administrative ("SG&A") expenses of the segments are included in the calculation of segment operating income.  We do not allocate certain SG&A expenses that are managed at the regional or corporate global level to our segments.  Accordingly, segment operating income excludes these SG&A expenses that are not directly traceable to the segments.  Segment operating income would also exclude costs not routinely used in the management of the segments in periods when those items are present, such as restructuring and severance costs, goodwill impairment charges, and other items affecting comparability.  Segment operating income is clearly a function of net revenues, but also reflects our cost management programs and our ability to contain fixed costs.  Segment operating margin is segment operating income expressed as a percentage of net revenues. 

End-of-period backlog is one indicator of future revenues. We include in our backlog only open orders that we expect to ship in the next twelve months.  If demand falls below customers’ forecasts, or if customers do not control their inventory effectively, they may cancel or reschedule the shipments that are included in our backlog, in many instances without the payment of any penalty.  Therefore, the backlog is not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for future periods.

An important indicator of demand in our industry is the book-to-bill ratio, which is the ratio of the amount of product ordered during a period as compared with the product that we ship during that period. A book-to-bill ratio that is greater than one indicates that our backlog is building and that we are likely to see increasing revenues in future periods. Conversely, a book-to-bill ratio that is less than one is an indicator of declining demand and may foretell declining revenues.

We focus on our inventory turnover as a measure of how well we are managing our inventory.  We define inventory turnover for a financial reporting period as our costs of products sold for the four fiscal quarters ending on the last day of the reporting period divided by our average inventory (computed using each fiscal quarter-end balance) for this same period.  A higher level of inventory turnover reflects more efficient use of our capital.

Pricing in our industry can be volatile.  Using our and publicly available data, we analyze trends and changes in average selling prices to evaluate likely future pricing.  The erosion of average selling prices of established products is typical for semiconductor products.  We attempt to offset this deterioration with ongoing cost reduction activities and new product introductions.  Our specialty passive components are more resistant to average selling price erosion.  All pricing is subject to governing market conditions and is independently set by us.
30


The quarter-to-quarter trends in these financial metrics can also be an important indicator of the likely direction of our business. The following table shows net revenues, gross profit margin, operating margin, end-of-period backlog, book-to-bill ratio, inventory turnover, and changes in ASP for our business as a whole during the five fiscal quarters beginning with the second fiscal quarter of 2024 through the second fiscal quarter of 2025 (dollars in thousands):

   
2nd Quarter 2024
   
3rd Quarter 2024
   
4th Quarter 2024
   
1st Quarter 2025
   
2nd Quarter 2025
 
                               
Net revenues
 
$
741,239
   
$
735,353
   
$
714,716
   
$
715,236
   
$
762,250
 
                                         
Gross profit margin
   
22.0
%
   
20.5
%
   
19.9
%
   
19.0
%
   
19.5
%
                                         
Operating margin(1)
   
5.1
%
   
(2.5
)%
   
(7.9
)%
   
0.1
%
   
2.9
%
                                         
End-of-period backlog
 
$
1,145,400
   
$
1,075,800
   
$
1,051,500
   
$
1,124,300
   
$
1,174,900
 
                                         
Book-to-bill ratio
   
0.86
     
0.88
     
1.01
     
1.08
     
1.02
 
                                         
Inventory turnover
   
3.4
     
3.4
     
3.3
     
3.3
     
3.3
 
                                         
Change in ASP vs. prior quarter
   
(0.7
)%
   
(1.0
)%
   
(0.6
)%
   
(1.3
)%
   
0.0
%
_________________________________________


(1) Operating margin for the second fiscal quarter of 2025 includes an $11.3 million gain recognized upon the favorable resolution of a contingency.  Operating margin for the third fiscal quarter of 2024 includes $40.6 million of restructuring and severance expenses (see Note 2 to our consolidated condensed financial statements).  Operating margin for the fourth fiscal quarter of 2024 includes $66.5 million of goodwill impairment charges.

See “Financial Metrics by Segment” below for net revenues, book-to-bill ratio, and gross profit margin broken out by segment.

Revenues increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter are primarily due to higher sales volume and favorable exchange rate impacts.  The book-to-bill ratio remained above 1.0 for the third consecutive quarter.  Backlog was relatively flat versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year fiscal quarter.  We continue to increase capacity for critical product lines.  Average selling prices, including tariff adders, were flat versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year fiscal quarter.


Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year fiscal quarter.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher sales volume and lower fixed costs.  The decrease versus the prior year quarter is primarily due to lower average selling prices and higher fixed costs.  Costs associated with the Newport wafer fab also contributed to the decrease versus the prior year quarter.



31



Financial Metrics by Segment

The following table shows net revenues, book-to-bill ratio, gross profit margin, and segment operating margin broken out by segment for the five fiscal quarters beginning with the second fiscal quarter of 2024 through the second fiscal quarter of 2025 (dollars in thousands):

   
2nd Quarter 2024
   
3rd Quarter 2024
   
4th Quarter 2024
   
1st Quarter 2025
   
2nd Quarter 2025
 
MOSFETs
                             
Net revenues
 
$
155,053
   
$
147,134
   
$
146,619
   
$
142,113
   
$
148,633
 
                                         
Book-to-bill ratio
   
0.79
     
0.84
     
0.98
     
1.32
     
1.00
 
                                         
Gross profit margin
   
13.9
%
   
11.7
%
   
15.6
%
   
8.2
%
   
6.3
%
                                         
Segment operating margin
   
1.2
%
   
(2.9
)%
   
0.8
%
   
(6.1
)%
   
(9.7
)%
                                         
Diodes
                                       
Net revenues
 
$
146,265
   
$
145,183
   
$
141,397
   
$
140,963
   
$
147,942
 
                                         
Book-to-bill ratio
   
0.85
     
0.74
     
1.00
     
0.99
     
0.93
 
                                         
Gross profit margin
   
21.2
%
   
20.1
%
   
20.2
%
   
19.9
%
   
20.0
%
                                         
Segment operating margin
   
16.7
%
   
15.7
%
   
16.1
%
   
15.0
%
   
15.0
%
                                         
Optoelectronic Components
                                       
Net revenues
 
$
53,010
   
$
63,227
   
$
46,932
   
$
51,168
   
$
54,119
 
                                         
Book-to-bill ratio
   
0.82
     
0.77
     
1.00
     
0.90
     
1.05
 
                                         
Gross profit margin
   
26.8
%
   
18.3
%
   
11.7
%
   
20.9
%
   
23.2
%
                                         
Segment operating margin
   
16.4
%
   
9.7
%
   
1.1
%
   
10.6
%
   
12.6
%
                                         
Resistors
                                       
Net revenues
 
$
179,498
   
$
180,889
   
$
177,031
   
$
179,500
   
$
194,769
 
                                         
Book-to-bill ratio
   
0.87
     
0.95
     
0.91
     
1.00
     
0.91
 
                                         
Gross profit margin
   
22.9
%
   
22.5
%
   
17.3
%
   
22.5
%
   
22.8
%
                                         
Segment operating margin
   
18.3
%
   
17.9
%
   
12.7
%
   
17.4
%
   
17.9
%
                                         
Inductors
                                       
Net revenues
 
$
94,061
   
$
90,253
   
$
83,390
   
$
84,121
   
$
95,675
 
                                         
Book-to-bill ratio
   
0.97
     
0.83
     
1.01
     
1.02
     
0.91
 
                                         
Gross profit margin
   
30.1
%
   
30.3
%
   
29.6
%
   
20.9
%
   
28.0
%
                                         
Segment operating margin
   
26.1
%
   
26.2
%
   
25.0
%
   
16.5
%
   
24.0
%
                                         
Capacitors
                                       
Net revenues
 
$
113,352
   
$
108,667
   
$
119,347
   
$
117,371
   
$
121,112
 
                                         
Book-to-bill ratio
   
0.87
     
1.10
     
1.21
     
1.13
     
1.40
 
                                         
Gross profit margin
   
23.5
%
   
22.9
%
   
25.1
%
   
23.2
%
   
21.5
%
                                         
Segment operating margin
   
18.5
%
   
17.4
%
   
20.0
%
   
17.5
%
   
16.3
%

32


Results of Operations

Statements of operations’ captions as a percentage of net revenues and the effective tax rates were as follows:

 
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
Cost of products sold
   
80.5
%
   
81.0
%
   
78.0
%
   
80.8
%
   
77.6
%
Gross profit
   
19.5
%
   
19.0
%
   
22.0
%
   
19.2
%
   
22.4
%
Selling, general & administrative expenses
   
16.6
%
   
18.8
%
   
16.9
%
   
17.7
%
   
17.0
%
Operating income
   
2.9
%
   
0.1
%
   
5.1
%
   
1.6
%
   
5.4
%
Income (loss) before taxes and noncontrolling interest
   
1.6
%
   
(0.6
)%
   
4.9
%
   
0.5
%
   
5.4
%
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Vishay stockholders
   
0.3
%
   
(0.6
)%
   
3.2
%
   
(0.1
)%
   
3.7
%
________
                                       
Effective tax rate
   
83.7
%
   
3.2
%
   
34.2
%
   
125.9
%
   
31.3
%

Net Revenues

Net revenues were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
Fiscal quarters ended
 
Six fiscal months ended
 
 
June 28, 2025
 
March 29, 2025
 
June 29, 2024
 
June 28, 2025
 
June 29, 2024
 
Net revenues
 
$
762,250
   
$
715,236
   
$
741,239
   
$
1,477,486
   
$
1,487,518
 

The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
 
Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
 
 
Change in net revenues
 
% change
 
Change in net revenues
 
% change
 
March 29, 2025
 
$
47,014
   
6.6
%
   
n/a
     
n/a
 
June 29, 2024
 
$
21,011
   
2.8
%
 
$
(10,032
)
   
(0.7
)%

Changes in net revenues were attributable to the following:

 
vs. Prior
Quarter
   
vs. Prior Year
Quarter
   
vs. Prior
Year-to-Date
 
Change attributable to:
                 
Increase in volume
   
4.3
%
   
2.8
%
   
0.9
%
Change in average selling prices
   
0.0
%
   
(2.0
)%
   
(2.5
)%
Foreign currency effects
   
2.3
%
   
1.5
%
   
0.2
%
Acquisitions
   
0.0
%
   
0.4
%
   
0.5
%
Other
   
0.0
%
   
0.1
%
   
0.2
%
Net change
   
6.6
%
   
2.8
%
   
(0.7
)%

There are indications that the channel inventory that has overhung the market is normalizing and the prolonged period of excess inventory digestion is ending.  The long-term prospects for our business remain favorable, and we continue to increase manufacturing capacities for critical product lines.  The increase in net revenues versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods are primarily due to sales volume and favorable foreign currency impacts.

Gross Profit Margins

Gross profit margins for the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025 were 19.5%, versus 19.0% and 22.0%, for the comparable prior quarter and prior year quarter, respectively.  Gross profit margins for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 were 19.2%, versus 22.4% for the comparable prior year period.  Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter primarily due to higher sales volume.  The decreases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to lower average selling prices and higher fixed costs.  Costs associated with the Newport wafer fab also contributed to the decrease versus the prior year-to-date period.
33


Segments

Analysis of revenues and margins for our segments is provided below. 

MOSFETs

Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the MOSFETs segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                               
Net revenues
  $
148,633
    $
142,113
    $
155,053
    $
290,746
    $
308,226
 
Gross profit margin
   
6.3
%
   
8.2
%
   
13.9
%
   
7.2
%
   
15.3
%
Segment operating margin
   
(9.7
)%
   
(6.1
)%
   
1.2
%
   
(8.0
)%
   
3.2
%

The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
 
Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
 
 
Change in net revenues
 
% change
 
Change in net revenues
 
% change
 
March 29, 2025
 
$
6,520
   
4.6
%
   
n/a
     
n/a
 
June 29, 2024
 
$
(6,420
)
   
(4.1
)%
 
$
(17,480)
     
(5.7
)%

Changes in MOSFETs segment net revenues were attributable to the following:

 
vs. Prior
Quarter
   
vs. Prior Year
Quarter
   
vs. Prior
Year-to-Date
 
Change attributable to:
                 
Change in volume
   
8.1
%
   
3.5
%
   
(0.2
)%
Decrease in average selling prices
   
(4.0
)%
   
(7.9
)%
   
(6.1
)%
Foreign currency effects
   
1.1
%
   
0.7
%
   
0.1
%
Acquisition
    0.0 %     0.0 %     0.6 %
Other
   
(0.6
)%
   
(0.4
)%
   
(0.1
)%
Net change
   
4.6
%
   
(4.1
)%
   
(5.7
)%

Net revenues of the MOSFETs segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, power supply end market customers, and customers in the Asia region.  The decreases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to decreased sales to OEM customers, industrial end market customers, and customers in the Europe region.

Gross profit margin decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The decreases are primarily due to lower average selling prices.  Costs associated with the Newport wafer fab also contributed to the decrease versus the prior year-to-date period.

Segment operating margin decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The decreases are primarily due to gross profit decreases.

Average selling prices decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter and the prior year periods.

We continue to invest to expand mid- and long-term manufacturing capacity for strategic product lines.  We are building a 12-inch wafer fab in Itzehoe, Germany adjacent to our existing 8-inch wafer fab, which we expect will increase our in-house wafer capacity by approximately 70% by 2028 and allow us to balance our in-house and foundry wafer supply.

We acquired leading edge silicon and silicon carbide MOSFETs products with our acquisition of MaxPower in the fourth fiscal quarter of 2022.  We plan to use the Newport wafer fabrication facility acquired in the first fiscal quarter of 2024 as the home for MaxPower to further develop and scale our SiC MOSFETs and diodes capabilities.  The acquisitions of MaxPower Semiconductor, Inc. and the Newport wafer fab, as well as the planned capacity expansions at Itzehoe and Newport, are long-term investments which are not expected to generate significant income or cash flows in the near-term, but should greatly enhance the long-term position of our MOSFETs business.  We remain committed to these long-term projects.


34


Diodes

Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Diodes segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                               
Net revenues
  $
147,942
    $
140,963
    $
146,265
    $
288,905
    $
295,395
 
Gross profit margin
   
20.0
%
   
19.9
%
   
21.2
%
   
19.9
%
   
21.5
%
Segment operating margin
   
15.0
%
   
15.0
%
   
16.7
%
   
15.0
%
   
17.1
%

The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
   
Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
 
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
 
March 29, 2025
 
$
6,979
   
5.0
%
   
n/a
     
n/a
 
June 29, 2024
 
$
1,677
   
1.1
%
 
$
(6,490
)
   
(2.2
)%

Changes in Diodes segment net revenues were attributable to the following:

 
vs. Prior
Quarter
   
vs. Prior Year
Quarter
   
vs. Prior
Year-to-Date
 
Change attributable to:
                 
Increase in volume
   
3.7
%
   
5.0
%
   
2.9
%
Decrease in average selling prices
   
(0.7
)%
   
(4.9
)%
   
(5.2
)%
Foreign currency effects
   
1.9
%
   
1.1
%
   
0.2
%
Other
   
0.1
%
   
(0.1
)%
   
(0.1
)%
Net change
   
5.0
%
   
1.1
%
   
(2.2
)%

Net revenues of the Diodes segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and the prior year quarter, but decreased versus the prior year-to-date period.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter are primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, industrial end market customers, and customers in the Asia region.  The decrease versus the prior year-to-date period is primarily due to decreased sales to OEM customers, automotive end market customers, and customers in the Americas region.

Gross profit margin increased slightly versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher sales volume.  The decreases versus the prior year periods is primarily due to lower average selling prices.

Segment operating margin was flat versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The decreases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to decreased gross profit.

Average selling prices decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.

 

35


Optoelectronic Components

Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Optoelectronic Components segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                               
Net revenues
 
$
$ 54,119
   
$
$ 51,168
   
$
$ 53,010
    $
105,287
    $
102,209
 
Gross profit margin
   
23.2
%
   
20.9
%
   
26.8
%
   
22.1
%
   
20.7
%
Segment operating margin
   
12.6
%
   
10.6
%
   
16.4
%
   
11.6
%
   
10.0
%

The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
   
Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
 
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
 
March 29, 2025
 
$
2,951
   
5.8
%
   
n/a
     
n/a
 
June 29, 2024
 
$
1,109
   
2.1
%
   
3,078
   
3.0
%

Changes in Optoelectronic Components segment net revenues were attributable to the following:

 
vs. Prior
Quarter
   
vs. Prior Year
Quarter
   
vs. Prior
Year-to-Date
 
Change attributable to:
                 
Increase in volume
   
3.4
%
   
0.4
%
   
2.5
%
Decrease in average selling prices
   
(0.7
)%
   
(0.7
)%
   
(0.3
)%
Foreign currency effects
   
3.5
%
   
2.3
%
   
0.5
%
Other
   
(0.4
)%
   
0.1
%
   
0.3
%
Net change
   
5.8
%
   
2.1
%
   
3.0
%

Net revenues of the Optoelectronic Components segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to increased sales to OEM and distribution customers, industrial and consumer end market customers, and customers in the Europe region.  The increase versus the prior year quarter is primarily due to increased sales to OEM customers, automotive and industrial end market customers, and customers in the Europe region.  The increase versus the prior year-to-date period is primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, industrial end market customers, and customers in the Asia region.

Gross margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year-to-date period, but decreased versus the prior year quarter.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year-to-date period are primarily due to higher sales volume and lower utility costs.  The decrease versus the prior year quarter is primarily due to lower average selling prices and higher metals and fixed costs.

Segment operating margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year-to-date period, but decreased versus the prior year quarter.  The changes are primarily due to changes in gross profit.

Average selling prices decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.



36


Resistors

Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Resistors segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                               
Net revenues
  $
194,769
    $
179,500
    $
179,498
    $
374,269
    $
367,694
 
Gross profit margin
   
22.8
%
   
22.5
%
   
22.9
%
   
22.6
%
   
23.8
%
Segment operating margin
   
17.9
%
   
17.4
%
   
18.3
%
   
17.7
%
   
19.3
%

The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
   
Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
 
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
 
March 29, 2025
 
$
15,269
   
8.5
%
   
n/a
     
n/a
 
June 29, 2024
 
$
15,271
   
8.5
%
 
$
6,575
   
1.8
%

Changes in Resistors segment net revenues were attributable to the following:

 
vs. Prior
Quarter
   
vs. Prior Year
Quarter
   
vs. Prior
Year-to-Date
 
Change attributable to:
                 
Increase in volume
   
5.3
%
   
5.9
%
   
2.2
%
Change in average selling prices
   
0.5
%
   
(0.3
)%
   
(1.4
)%
Foreign currency effects
   
2.9
%
   
1.9
%
   
0.3
%
Acquisitions
    0.0 %     0.7 %     0.7 %
Other
   
(0.2
)%
   
0.3
%
   
0.0
%
Net change
   
8.5
%
   
8.5
%
   
1.8
%

Net revenues of the Resistors segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter are primarily due to increased sales to distribution and OEM customers, industrial and automotive end market customers, and customers in all regions.  The increase versus the prior year-to-date period is primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, military and aerospace end market customers, and customers in the Asia and Americas regions.

Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher sales volume.  The decrease versus the prior year periods is primarily due to lower average selling prices.

Segment operating margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The changes are primarily due to changes in gross profit.

Average selling prices, including tariff adders, increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and decreased versus the prior year periods.

We are increasing critical manufacturing capacities for certain product lines.  We continue to broaden our business with targeted acquisitions of specialty resistors businesses.

37


Inductors

Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Inductors segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                               
Net revenues
  $
95,675
    $
84,121
    $
94,061
    $
179,796
    $
182,712
 
Gross profit margin
   
28.0
%
   
20.9
%
   
30.1
%
   
24.7
%
   
30.1
%
Segment operating margin
   
24.0
%
   
16.5
%
   
26.1
%
   
20.5
%
   
26.1
%

The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
   
Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
 
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
 
March 29, 2025
 
$
11,554
   
13.7
%
   
n/a
     
n/a
 
June 29, 2024
 
$
1,614
   
1.7
%
 
$
(2,916
)
   
(1.6
)%

Changes in Inductors segment net revenues were attributable to the following:

   
vs. Prior Quarter
   
vs. Prior Year Quarter
   
vs. Prior
Year-to-Date
 
Change attributable to:
                 
Change in volume
   
7.6
%
   
(2.1
)%
   
(2.5
)%
Increase in average selling prices
   
4.4
%
   
3.0
%
   
0.7
%
Foreign currency effects
   
1.4
%
   
0.8
%
   
0.2
%
Other
   
0.3
%
   
0.0
%
   
0.0
%
Net change
   
13.7
%
   
1.7
%
   
(1.6
)%

Net revenues of the Inductors segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter, but decreased versus the prior year-to-date period.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to increased sales to distribution and OEM customers, automotive and industrial end market customers, and customers in all regions.  The increase versus the prior year quarter is primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, industrial end market customers, and customers in the Asia region.  The decrease versus the prior year-to-date period is primarily due to decreased sales to OEM customers, automotive and military and aerospace end market customers, and customers in the Americas region, partially offset by increased sales to distribution customers and customers in the Asia region.

Gross profit margin increased significantly versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher sales volume and manufacturing efficiencies.  The decreases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to lower sales volume.

Segment operating margin increased significantly versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The changes are primarily due to changes in gross profit.

Average selling prices, including tariff adders, increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.

We expect long-term growth in this segment, and are continuously expanding manufacturing capacity for certain product lines and evaluating acquisition opportunities, particularly of specialty businesses.

38


Capacitors

Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Capacitors segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
   
Six fiscal months ended
 
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
 
                               
Net revenues
  $
121,112
    $
117,371
    $
113,352
    $
238,483
    $
231,282
 
Gross profit margin
   
21.5
%
   
23.2
%
   
23.5
%
   
22.4
%
   
25.5
%
Segment operating margin
   
16.3
%
   
17.5
%
   
18.5
%
   
16.9
%
   
20.5
%

The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarter ended
June 28, 2025
   
Six fiscal months ended
June 28, 2025
 
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
   
Change in net revenues
   
% change
 
March 29, 2025
 
$
3,741
   
3.2
%
   
n/a
     
n/a
 
June 29, 2024
 
$
7,760
   
6.8
%
 
$
7,201
   
3.1
%

Changes in Capacitors segment net revenues were attributable to the following:

 
vs. Prior
Quarter
   
vs. Prior Year
Quarter
   
vs. Prior
Year-to-Date
 
Change attributable to:
                 
Change in volume
   
(2.8
)%
   
(0.7
)%
   
0.0
%
Increase in average selling prices
   
2.1
%
   
2.7
%
   
0.9
%
Foreign currency effects
   
3.6
%
   
2.4
%
   
0.2
%
Acquisitions
    0.0 %     1.1 %     1.4 %
Other
   
0.3
%
   
1.3
%
   
0.6
%
Net change
   
3.2
%
   
6.8
%
   
3.1
%

Net revenues of the Capacitors segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, industrial end market customers, and customers in the Asia region, partially offset by decreased sales to customers in the Europe region.  The increase versus the prior year quarter is primarily due to increased sales to OEM customers, industrial and telecommunications end market customers, and customers in the Asia region.  The increase versus the prior year-to-date period is primarily due to increased sales to OEM customers, industrial and telecommunications end market customers, and customers in the Europe region, partially offset by decreased sales to military and aerospace end market customers and customers in the Americas region.

Gross profit margin decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The decrease versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to lower sales volume.  The decreases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to higher fixed costs.  Lower sales volume also contributed to the decrease versus the prior fiscal quarter.

Segment operating margin decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The changes are primarily due to gross profit decreases.

Average selling prices, including tariff adders, increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.


39


Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general, and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
Fiscal quarters ended
 
Six fiscal months ended
 
 
June 28, 2025
 
March 29, 2025
 
June 29, 2024
 
June 28, 2025
 
June 29, 2024
 
Total SG&A expenses
 
$
126,565
   
$
134,739
   
$
124,953
   
$
261,304
   
$
252,689
 
as a percentage of revenues
   
16.6
%
   
18.8
%
   
16.9
%
   
17.7
%
   
17.0
%

The sequential decrease in SG&A expenses is primarily attributable to an $11.3 million gain recognized upon the favorable resolution of a contingency.  Excluding the one-time benefit, the sequential increase is primarily due to exchange rate impacts.  SG&A expenses increased versus the prior year periods due to higher stock-based compensation expense, general cost inflation, and exchange rate impacts.  

Other Income (Expense)

Interest expense for the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025 increased $1.8 million versus the fiscal quarter ended March 29, 2025 and increased $3.9 million versus the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024.  Interest expense for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 increased by $6.2 million versus the six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and the prior year periods are due to higher average outstanding balances on our revolving credit facility.

In the second fiscal quarter of 2025, we entered into a forward contract with a highly-rated financial institution to mitigate the foreign currency risk associated with an intercompany loan denominated in a currency other than the legal entity's functional currency.  The notional amount of the forward contract was $25 million as of June 28, 2025.  We have not designated the forward contract as a hedge for accounting purposes, and as such the change in the fair value of the contract is recognized in the consolidated condensed statements of operations as a component of other income (expense).  Due to the timing of the forward contract, the value of the forward contract was immaterial as of June 28, 2025.

The following tables analyze the components of the line “Other” on the consolidated condensed statements of operations (in thousands):

   
Fiscal quarters ended
       
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
Change
 
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
 
$
(1,673
)
 
$
620
   
$
(2,293
)
Interest income
   
4,023
     
6,663
     
(2,640
)
Other components of net periodic pension expense
   
(1,794
)
   
(2,056
)
   
262
 
Investment income (expense)
   
179
     
(148
)
   
327
 
Other
   
12
     
(68
)
   
80
 
   
$
747
   
$
5,011
   
$
(4,264
)

   
Fiscal quarters ended
       
   
June 28, 2025
   
March 29, 2025
   
Change
 
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
 
$
(1,673
)
 
$
1,329
   
$
(3,002
)
Interest income
   
4,023
     
3,877
     
146
 
Other components of net periodic pension expense
   
(1,794
)
   
(1,697
)
   
(97
)
Investment income (expense)
   
179
     
261
     
(82
)
Other
   
12
     
(23
)
   
35
 
   
$
747
   
$
3,747
   
$
(3,000
)

   
Six fiscal months ended
       
   
June 28, 2025
   
June 29, 2024
   
Change
 
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
 
$
(344
)
 
$
1,913
   
$
(2,257
)
Interest income
   
7,900
     
15,716
     
(7,816
)
Other components of net periodic pension expense
   
(3,491
)
   
(4,129
)
   
638
 
Investment income (expense)
   
440
     
(514
)
   
954
 
Other
   
(11
)
   
112
     
(123
)
   
$
4,494
   
$
13,098
   
$
(8,604
)

40


Income Taxes

For the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025, our effective tax rate was 83.7%, as compared to 3.2% and 34.2% for the fiscal quarters ended March 29, 2025 and June 29, 2024, respectively.  For the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025, our effective tax rate was 125.9%, as compared to 31.3% for the six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024.  Our current effective tax rate is not indicative of expected future tax rates due to relatively small items having a disproportionate impact on the current effective tax rate.  When pre-tax earnings increase, we expect that our effective tax rate will be higher than the U.S. statutory rate, excluding unusual transactions.

During the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025, the liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits decreased $0.7 million on a net basis, primarily due to statute expirations, settlements, and payments, partially offset by accruals for the current period.

On July 4, 2025, H.R. 1 (“the  Act”), a tax reconciliation act, was enacted into law in the United States.  Under U.S. GAAP (specifically, Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740), the effects of changes in tax rates and laws on deferred tax balances are recognized in the period in which the new legislation is enacted.  Accordingly, we will account for the Act in the third fiscal quarter.  We are evaluating the Act’s provisions, but are not currently able to estimate the impact of the Act on our deferred tax balances and future income tax expense.  Certain provisions of the Act, particularly the international tax provisions, may have a material impact on our deferred tax balances and future income tax expense.

We operate in a global environment with significant operations in various locations outside the United States. Accordingly, the consolidated income tax rate is a composite rate reflecting our earnings and the applicable tax rates in the various locations where we operate. Part of our historical strategy has been to achieve cost savings through the transfer and expansion of manufacturing operations to countries where we can take advantage of lower labor costs and available tax and other government-sponsored incentives. 

Additional information about income taxes is included in Note 4 to our consolidated condensed financial statements.

41


Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources

Our financial condition as of June 28, 2025 continued to be strong.  We have historically been a strong generator of operating cash flows.  The cash generated from operations is used to fund our capital expenditure plans, and cash in excess of our capital expenditure needs is available to fund our acquisition strategy, fund our Stockholder Return Policy, and to reduce debt levels.  

Management uses a non-GAAP measure, "free cash," to evaluate our ability to fund acquisitions, repay debt, and otherwise enhance stockholder value through stock repurchases or dividends.  See "Overview" above for "free cash" definition and reconciliation to GAAP. 

Cash flows provided by operating activities were $7.3 million for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025, as compared to cash flows provided by operations of $55.5 million for the six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024.

In order to manage our working capital and operating cash needs, we monitor our cash conversion cycle.  The following table presents the components of our cash conversion cycle during the five fiscal quarters beginning with the second fiscal quarter of 2024 through the second fiscal quarter of 2025:

   
Fiscal quarters ended
 
   
2nd Quarter 2024
   
3rd Quarter 2024
   
4th Quarter 2024
   
1st Quarter 2025
   
2nd Quarter 2025
 
Days sales outstanding ("DSO") (a)
   
51
     
53
     
53
     
53
     
53
 
Days inventory outstanding ("DIO") (b)
   
105
     
106
     
109
     
110
     
109
 
Days payable outstanding ("DPO") (c)
   
(31
)
   
(32
)
   
(34
)
   
(34
)
   
(32
)
Cash conversion cycle
   
125
     
127
     
128
     
129
     
130
 

a)  DSO measures the average collection period of our receivables.  DSO is calculated by dividing the average accounts receivable by the average net revenue per day for the respective fiscal quarter.
b)  DIO measures the average number of days from procurement to sale of our product.  DIO is calculated by dividing the average inventory by average cost of goods sold per day for the respective fiscal quarter.
c)  DPO measures the average number of days our payables remain outstanding before payment.  DPO is calculated by dividing the average accounts payable by the average cost of goods sold per day for the respective fiscal quarter.

Cash paid for property and equipment for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 was $126.2 million, as compared to $115.6 million for the six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024.  To be well positioned to service our customers and to fully participate in growing markets, we have increased and expect to maintain a relatively high level of capital expenditures for expansion in the mid-term.  We remain committed to our long-term plan of increasing Vishay's capacity, to assure our customers of reliable volume as they scale.  While we plan to advance our capacity expansion projects, we have and will continue to modulate spending in response to order flow and the timing of customer demand and qualifications.  The decreased lead time for equipment and the increased subcontractor capacity are also variables that allow us to adjust our capacity spending.  For 2025, we plan to spend between $300 million to $350 million for capital expenditures, at least 70% of which will be invested in capacity expansion projects for high growth product lines, including our wafer fab expansions.

Free cash flow for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025 decreased versus the six fiscal months ended June 29, 2024 primarily due to decreased net earnings.  We expect that free cash flow will be negatively impacted by the expected high level of capital expenditures for expansion after which we expect to generate increasingly higher levels of free cash.  There is no assurance, however, that we will be able to continue to generate cash flows from operations and free cash at our historical levels, or at all, going forward if the economic environment worsens. 

In 2022, our Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Return Policy that will remain in effect until such time as the Board votes to amend or rescind the policy.  See “Stockholder Return Policy” above for additional information.

The following table summarizes the components of net cash and short-term investments (debt) at June 28, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):

   
June 28, 2025
   
December 31, 2024
 
             
Credit facility
 
$
185,000
   
$
136,000
 
Convertible senior notes, due 2025     -       41,911  
Convertible senior notes, due 2030
   
750,000
     
750,000
 
Deferred financing costs
   
(20,496
)
   
(22,892
)
Total debt
    914,504       905,019  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
    473,860       590,286  
Short-term investments
    5,217       16,130  
Net cash and short-term investments (debt)
  $ (435,427 )     (298,603 )


42

"Net cash and short-term investments (debt)" does not have a uniform definition and is not recognized in accordance with GAAP. This measure should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance or liquidity.  However, management believes that an analysis of "net cash and short-term investments (debt)" assists investors in understanding aspects of our cash and debt management. The measure, as calculated by us, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

We invest a portion of our excess cash in highly liquid, high-quality instruments with maturities greater than 90 days, but less than 1 year, which we classify as short-term investments on our consolidated condensed balance sheets.  As these investments were funded using a portion of excess cash and represent a significant aspect of our cash management strategy, we include the investments in the calculation of net cash and short-term investments (debt).

The interest rates on our short-term investments vary by location.  Transactions related to these investments are classified as investing activities on our consolidated condensed statements of cash flows. 

Our business is geographically diverse and our cash is generated by our subsidiaries around the world.  Cash dividends to stockholders, share repurchases, and principal and interest payments on our debt instruments need to be paid by the U.S. parent company, Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.  We continue to allocate capital responsibly between our business, our lenders, and our stockholders.  The capital allocated to our business is further allocated between our subsidiaries to meet local operating cash needs, to fund capital expenditures as part of our growth plan, and to meet corporate funding needs while also aiming to minimize our tax expense.

We repatriated $75 million of accumulated earnings to the United States in the second fiscal quarter of 2025 and paid withholding taxes, in Israel, of $9.4 million.  As of June 28, 2025, $26.5 million of our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments were held by our U.S. subsidiaries.  As of June 28, 2025, we are in a net borrowing position in the U.S. and we expect to continue to be at least throughout 2025, primarily due to Newport expansion funding requirements.  As of June 28, 2025, we have approximately $491.1 million of German and Israeli earnings that are deemed not indefinitely reinvested.  Based on the expected timing of future repatriations, we estimate that the tax liability to repatriate these unremitted earnings will be approximately $75.3 million, which has been accrued, but will only be paid upon repatriation of the unremitted earnings.  Repatriating these unremitted earnings earlier than currently planned may not be possible and would incur additional tax expense.  We also have amounts of unremitted foreign earnings held by subsidiaries in countries other than Israel and Germany, which continue to be reinvested indefinitely, that we have not accrued for the incremental foreign income taxes and withholding taxes payable to foreign jurisdictions that would be incurred to repatriate these amounts.  Certain of these subsidiaries are located in countries with restrictive regulations and high tax rates for repatriating cash.  Due to the uncertainties associated with the ability, timing, and method to repatriate these unremitted earnings and other complexities associated with its hypothetical calculation, determination of the amount of tax expense that would be incurred to repatriate the unremitted earnings is not practicable, but could be significant.  Our undrawn credit facility provides us with adequate operating liquidity in the United States.

Upon successful completion of our growth plan, we expect to generate increasingly higher levels of free cash that will be sufficient to meet our long-term financing needs related to normal operating requirements, regular dividend payments, share repurchases pursuant to our Stockholder Return Policy, while allowing us to manage our repatriation and financing activities to minimize tax and interest expense.  During the current period of intensified capital expenditures to achieve our growth plans, we are considering a combination of additional and alternative sources of financing and our cash on hand to fund a portion of the capital expenditures that would conserve cash for future acquisitions while enabling us to minimize tax expense.

We maintain a $750 million revolving credit agreement with a consortium of banks led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., that matures on May 8, 2028.  The maximum amount available on the revolving credit facility is restricted by the financial covenants described below.  The credit facility also provides us the ability to request up to $300 million of incremental facilities, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, which could take the form of additional revolving commitments, incremental “term loan A” or “term loan B” facilities, or incremental equivalent debt.

Pursuant to the credit facility, the financial maintenance covenants include (a) an interest coverage ratio of not less than 3.25 to 1; and (b) a net leverage ratio of not more than 3.25 to 1 (and a pro forma ratio of 3.00 to 1 on the date of incurrence of additional debt).  Net leverage ratio reduces the measure of outstanding debt by up to $250 million of unrestricted cash.

The credit facility limits or restricts us from, among other things, incurring indebtedness, incurring liens on its respective assets, making investments and acquisitions (assuming our pro forma net leverage ratio is greater than 2.75 to 1.00), making asset sales, and paying cash dividends and making other restricted payments (assuming our pro forma net leverage ratio is greater than 2.50 to 1.00).

We were in compliance with all financial covenants under the credit facility at June 28, 2025.  Our interest coverage ratio and net leverage ratio were 10.69 to 1 and 2.34 to 1, respectively.  We expect to continue to be in compliance with these covenants based on current projections.  Based on our current EBITDA and outstanding revolver balance, the usable capacity on the credit facility is approximately $275 million.


43

If we are not in compliance with all of the required financial covenants, the credit facility could be terminated by the lenders, and any amounts then outstanding pursuant to the credit facility could become immediately payable. Additionally, our convertible senior notes due 2030 have cross-default provisions that could accelerate repayment in the event the indebtedness under the credit facility is accelerated.

Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at variable reference rates plus an interest margin.  The applicable interest margin is based on our total leverage ratio.  We also pay a commitment fee, also based on our total leverage ratio, on undrawn amounts.  U.S. dollar borrowings under the credit facility are based on SOFR (including a customary spread adjustment).  Borrowings in foreign currencies bear interest at currency-specific reference rates plus an interest margin.  Based on our current total leverage ratio of 3.16 to 1, any new U.S. dollar borrowings will bear interest at SOFR plus 2.10% (including the applicable credit spread), and the undrawn commitment fee is 0.35% per annum.

The borrowings under the credit facility are secured by a lien on substantially all assets, including accounts receivable, inventory, machinery and equipment, and general intangibles (but excluding real estate, intellectual property registered or licensed solely for use in, or arising solely under the laws of, any country other than the United States, assets located solely outside of the United States and deposit and securities accounts), of Vishay and certain significant subsidiaries located in the United States, and pledges of stock in certain subsidiaries; and are guaranteed by certain significant subsidiaries.

We had $136 million outstanding on our revolving credit facility at December 31, 2024 and $185 million outstanding at June 28, 2025.  We borrowed $420 million and repaid $371 million on the revolving credit facility during the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.  The average outstanding balance on our revolving credit facility calculated at fiscal month-ends was $223 million and the highest amount outstanding at a fiscal month end was $309 million during the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.  We expect, at least initially, to fund certain future obligations required to be paid by the U.S. parent company by borrowing under our credit facility.  We also expect to continue to use the credit facility from time-to-time to meet certain short-term financing needs.  Additional acquisition activity, convertible debt repurchases, or conversion of our convertible debt instruments may require additional borrowing under our credit facility or may otherwise require us to incur additional debt.  No principal payments on our debt are due until 2028.

The convertible senior notes due 2030 are not currently convertible.  Pursuant to the indenture governing the convertible senior notes due 2030, we will cash-settle the principal amount of $1,000 per note and settle any additional amounts in cash or shares of our common stock.  We intend to finance the principal amount of any converted notes using borrowings under our credit facility.  No conversions have occurred to date.

The convertible senior notes due 2025 matured on June 15, 2025.  Pursuant to the indenture governing the convertible senior notes due 2025 and the amendments thereto incorporated in the Supplemental Indenture dated December 23, 2020, we cash-settled the $41.9 million aggregate principal amount outstanding as of June 15, 2025.  The settlement was funded using borrowings under our credit facility.  No shares were issued to settle the convertible senior notes due 2025.


44


Safe Harbor Statement

From time to time, information provided by us, including but not limited to statements in this report, or other statements made by or on our behalf, may contain “forward-looking” information within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “will be,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “project,” “intend,” “could,” “should,” or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements.

Such statements are based on current expectations only, and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, many of which are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results, performance, or achievements may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, or projected.  Among the factors that could cause actual results to materially differ include: general business and economic conditions; delays or difficulties in implementing our cost reduction strategies; delays or difficulties in expanding our manufacturing capacities; manufacturing or supply chain interruptions or changes in customer demand (including due to political, economic, and health instability and military conflicts and hostilities); an inability to attract and retain highly qualified personnel; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; uncertainty related to the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates; competition and technological changes in our industries; difficulties in new product development; difficulties in identifying suitable acquisition candidates, consummating a transaction on terms which we consider acceptable, and integration and performance of acquired businesses; changes in applicable domestic and foreign tax regulations and uncertainty regarding the same; changes in U.S. and foreign trade regulations and tariffs and uncertainty regarding the same; changes in applicable accounting standards and other factors affecting our operations, markets, capacity to meet demand, products, services, and prices that are set forth in our filings with the SEC, including our annual reports on Form 10-K and our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.  We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K listed various important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected and historic results. We note these factors for investors as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Readers can find them in Part I, Item 1A, of that filing under the heading “Risk Factors.” You should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors.  Consequently, you should not consider any such list to be a complete set of all potential risks or uncertainties.

Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Part II, Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 14, 2025, describes our exposure to market risks.  There have been no material changes to our market risks since December 31, 2024.

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures

Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act are: (1) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
45


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings

Item 3 of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 14, 2025 describes certain of our legal proceedings.  There have been no material developments to the legal proceedings previously disclosed.

Item 1A.
Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors we previously disclosed under Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 14, 2025.

Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Not applicable.

Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5.
Other Information

None of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or adopted or terminated a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as defined by Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K) during the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025.

Item 6.
Exhibits

31.1
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - Joel Smejkal, Chief Executive Officer.
31.2
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - David E. McConnell, Chief Financial Officer.
32.1
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – Joel Smejkal, Chief Executive Officer.
32.2
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – David E. McConnell, Chief Financial Officer.
101
Interactive Data File (Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended June 28, 2025, furnished in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language)).
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language and contained in Exhibit 101)
____________
46


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
     
 
/s/ David E. McConnell
 
 
David E. McConnell
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
(as a duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)


 
/s/ David L. Tomlinson
 
 
David L. Tomlinson
 
 
Senior Vice President - Chief Accounting Officer
 
(as a duly authorized officer and principal accounting officer)

Date:  August 6, 2025

47

FAQ

Why did the NYSE notify VNCE of non-compliance?

Because VNCE’s 30-day average market capitalization and stockholders� equity both fell below the $50 million thresholds set in Section 802.01B.

How long does Vince Holding (VNCE) have to regain compliance?

Until November 6, 2026, the end of the NYSE-approved Plan Period.

Will VNCE shares continue trading during the Plan Period?

Yes. The Acceptance Letter states VNCE will remain listed on the NYSE provided it meets all other listing rules.

What happens if VNCE fails to meet NYSE requirements by Nov 6 2026?

The NYSE may begin suspension and delisting proceedings, which could significantly reduce liquidity and market visibility.

Does the NYSE decision change VNCE’s SEC reporting obligations?

No. The company must continue to file all required reports with the SEC.
Vishay Intertech

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Semiconductors
Electronic Components & Accessories
United States
MALVERN