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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025

 

OR

 

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _______ to _________

 

Commission File No. 1-31785

 

MEXCO ENERGY CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Colorado		84-0627918
(State or other jurisdiction of		(IRS Employer
incorporation or organization)		Identification Number)

 

415 West Wall Street, Suite 475
Midland, Texas		79701
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip code)

 

(432) 682-1119

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class		Trading Symbol(s)		Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.50 per share		MXC		NYSE American

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES ☒ NO ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

	Large Accelerated Filer ☐	Accelerated Filer ☐
	Non-Accelerated Filer ☒	Smaller reporting company ☒
	Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES ☐ NO ☒

 

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, $0.50 par value, as of August 12, 2025 was 2,046,000.

 

 

 

MEXCO ENERGY CORPORATION

 

		Table of Contents
			Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
	Item 1.	Financial Statements	3
		Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and March 31, 2025	3
		Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024	4
		Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024	5
		Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024	6
		Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)	7
	Item 2.	Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	12
	Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	16
	Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	16
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
	Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	17
	Item 1A.	Risk Factors	17
	Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	17
	Item 6.	Exhibits	17
SIGNATURES			18
CERTIFICATIONS			19

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

Mexco Energy Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

			June 30,				March 31,
			2025				2025
ASSETS			(Unaudited)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents		$	2,546,722			$	1,753,955
Accounts receivable:
Oil and natural gas sales			875,992				1,113,588
Trade			48,731				67,951
Prepaid drilling			19,774				24,381
Prepaid costs and expenses			52,805				60,981
Total current assets			3,544,024				3,020,856
Property and equipment, at cost
Oil and gas properties, using the full cost method			51,992,623				51,611,782
Other			121,926				121,926
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization			(37,312,801	)			(36,637,530	)
Property and equipment, net			14,801,748				15,096,178
Investments – cost basis			2,100,000				2,100,000
Operating lease, right-of-use asset			114,200				126,525
Other noncurrent assets			3,224				4,298
Total assets		$	20,563,196			$	20,347,857
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses		$	376,381			$	307,387
Income tax payable			308,118				192,802
Operating lease liability, current			52,159				51,003
Total current liabilities			736,658				551,192
Long-term liabilities
Operating lease liability, long-term			62,041				75,522
Asset retirement obligations			682,323				688,842
Deferred income tax liabilities			281,918				320,604
Total long-term liabilities			1,026,282				1,084,968
Total liabilities			1,762,940				1,636,160
Commitments and contingencies			-				-
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock - $1.00 par value;10,000,000 shares authorized; none outstanding			-				-
Common stock - $0.50 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized;2,239,283 shares issued; and, 2,046,000 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively			1,119,641				1,119,641
Additional paid-in capital			8,896,161				8,844,953
Retained earnings			10,663,200				10,625,849
Treasury stock, at cost (193,283 shares)			(1,878,746	)			(1,878,746	)
Total stockholders' equity			18,800,256				18,711,697
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity		$	20,563,196			$	20,347,857

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Mexco Energy Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

(Unaudited)

 

		2025				2024
Operating revenues:
Oil sales		$	1,395,937			$	1,510,304
Natural gas sales			358,797				177,752
Other			59,442				39,779
Total operating revenues			1,814,176				1,727,835
Operating expenses:
Production			404,770				437,420
Accretion of asset retirement obligations			7,973				7,711
Depreciation, depletion and amortization			675,270				539,697
General and administrative			394,437				367,045
Total operating expenses			1,482,450				1,351,873
Operating income			331,726				375,962
Other income (expense):
Interest income			14,531				22,746
Interest expense			(1,075	)			(1,083	)
Net other income (expense)			13,456				21,663
Income before provision for income taxes			345,182				397,625
Provision for income taxes			103,231				106,586
Net income		$	241,951			$	291,039
Income per common share:
Basic:		$	0.12			$	0.14
Diluted:		$	0.12			$	0.14
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic:			2,046,000				2,090,786
Diluted:			2,073,309				2,135,421
Dividends declared per share		$	0.10			$	0.10

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Mexco Energy Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

		Common Stock Par Value				Additional Paid-In Capital				Retained Earnings				Treasury Stock				Total Stockholders’ Equity
Balance at April 1, 2025		$	1,119,641			$	8,844,953			$	10,625,849			$	(1,878,746	)		$	18,711,697
Net income			-				-				241,951				-				241,951
Dividends paid			-				-				(204,600	)			-				(204,600	)
Stock based compensation			-				51,208				-				-				51,208
Balance at June 30, 2025		$	1,119,641			$	8,896,161			$	10,663,200			$	(1,878,746	)		$	18,800,256

 

		Common Stock Par Value				Additional Paid-In Capital				Retained Earnings				Treasury Stock				Total Stockholders’ Equity
Balance at April 1, 2024		$	1,113,458			$	8,567,856			$	9,122,481			$	(1,175,530	)		$	17,628,265
Balance		$	1,113,458			$	8,567,856			$	9,122,481			$	(1,175,530	)		$	17,628,265
Net income			-				-				291,039				-				291,039
Dividends paid			-				-				(209,000	)			-				(209,000	)
Issuance of stock through options exercised			6,183				71,458				-				-				77,641
Purchase of stock			-				-				-				(188,637	)			(188,637	)
Stock based compensation			-				52,439				-				-				52,439
Balance at June 30, 2024		$	1,119,641			$	8,691,753			$	9,204,520			$	(1,364,167	)		$	17,651,747
Balance		$	1,119,641			$	8,691,753			$	9,204,520			$	(1,364,167	)		$	17,651,747
SHARE ACTIVITY
Common stock shares, issued:
Balance at April 1, 2025							2,239,283
Issued							-
Balance at June 30, 2025							2,239,283
Common stock shares, held in treasury:
Balance at April 1, 2025							(193,283	)
Acquisitions							-
Balance at June 30, 2025							(193,283	)
Common stock shares, outstanding at June 30, 2025							2,046,000

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Mexco Energy Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

(Unaudited)

 

		2025				2024
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income		$	241,951			$	291,039
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense			(38,685	)			74,615
Stock-based compensation			51,208				52,439
Depreciation, depletion and amortization			675,270				539,697
Accretion of asset retirement obligations			7,973				7,711
Amortization of debt issuance costs			1,075				1,075
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Decrease in accounts receivable			256,816				45,041
Decrease in prepaid expenses			8,176				4,747
Decrease (increase) in right-of-use asset			12,325				(143,648	)
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses			51,461				61,874
Settlement of asset retirement obligations			(7,284	)			(11,529	)
Increase in income taxes payable			115,316				11,905
(Decrease) increase in operating lease liability			(12,325	)			143,648
Net cash provided by operating activities			1,363,277				1,078,614
Cash flows from investing activities:
Additions to oil and gas properties			(372,300	)			(517,387	)
Investments in limited liability companies at cost			-				(200,000	)
Proceeds from sale of oil and gas properties and equipment			6,390				-
Net cash used in investing activities			(365,910	)			(717,387	)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options			-				77,641
Dividends paid			(204,600	)			(209,000	)
Acquisition of treasury stock			-				(188,637	)
Net cash used in financing activities			(204,600	)			(319,996	)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents			792,767				41,231
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period			1,753,955				2,473,484
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period		$	2,546,722			$	2,514,715
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest		$	-			$	9
Cash paid for income taxes		$	-			$	-
Accrued capital expenditures included in accounts payable		$	55,949			$	4,727
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Asset retirement obligations		$	862			$	1,130

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Mexco Energy Corporation and Subsidiaries

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1. Nature of Operations

 

Mexco Energy Corporation (a Colorado corporation) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Forman Energy Corporation (a New York corporation), Southwest Texas Disposal Corporation (a Texas corporation), and TBO Oil & Gas, LLC (a Texas limited liability company) (collectively, the “Company”) are engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development, and production of crude oil, natural gas, condensate, and natural gas liquids (“NGLs”). Most of the Company’s oil and gas interests are centered in West Texas and Southeastern New Mexico; however, the Company owns producing properties and undeveloped acreage in fourteen states. All of Company’s oil and gas interests are operated by others.

 

2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Mexco Energy Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions associated with the consolidated operations have been eliminated.

 

Estimates and Assumptions. In preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), management is required to make informed judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. In addition, significant estimates are used in determining proved oil and gas reserves. Although management believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those estimates. The estimate of the Company’s oil and natural gas reserves, which is used to compute depreciation, depletion, amortization, and impairment of oil and gas properties, is the most significant of the estimates and assumptions that affect these reported results.

 

Interim Financial Statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2025, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the interim periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. The consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2025 and for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are unaudited. The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2025 was derived from the audited balance sheet filed in the Company’s 2025 annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year. The accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in more detail in Note 2 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” in the Form 10-K. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. However, the disclosures herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K.

 

Oil and Gas Properties. The Company uses the full cost method of accounting for its oil and natural gas properties. Under this method, all acquisition, exploration, and development costs are capitalized and amortized on a composite unit of production method based on proved oil and natural gas reserves. This includes any internal costs that are directly related to exploration and development activities but does not include any costs related to production, general corporate overhead or similar activities. The carrying amount of oil and gas properties also includes estimated asset retirement costs recorded based on the fair value of the asset retirement obligation (“ARO”) when incurred. Sales of oil and natural gas properties, whether or not being amortized currently, are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas. This includes any sales of properties such as Term Assignments and Assignments, Bill of Sales and Conveyances. Depletion of evaluated oil and natural gas properties is computed on the units of production method, whereby capitalized costs plus estimated future development costs are amortized over total proved reserves.

 

In addition, capitalized costs less accumulated depletion and related deferred income taxes are not allowed to exceed an amount (the full cost ceiling) equal to the sum of: 1) the present value of estimated future net revenues discounted at ten percent computed in compliance with SEC guidelines; 2) plus the cost of properties not being amortized; 3) plus the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproven properties included in the costs being amortized; 4) less income tax effects related to differences between the book and tax basis of the properties.

 

No impairments on oil and natural gas properties as a result of the ceiling test were recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

Page 7

 

 

Investments. The Company accounts for investments of less than 3% in limited liability companies at cost. The Company has no control of the limited liability companies. The cost of the investment is recorded as an asset on the consolidated balance sheets and when income from the investment is received, it is immediately recognized on the consolidated statements of operations. The Company evaluates investments for an impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an investment may not be recoverable. Indicators of impairment may include, but are not limited to, sustained declines in market value, investee financial condition and operating performance, industry or economic trends, and other relevant factors.

 

Reclassifications. Certain amounts in prior periods’ consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current period’s presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported results of operations, retained earnings or net cash flows.

 

Segments. Based on the Company’s organizational structure, the Company has one operating segment, which is crude oil and natural gas development, exploration and production. In addition, the Company has a single, company-wide management team that allocates capital resources to maximize profitability and measures financial performance as a single enterprise.

 

3. Asset Retirement Obligations

 

The Company’s asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) relate to the plugging of wells, the removal of facilities and equipment, and site restoration on oil and gas properties. The ARO is included on the consolidated balance sheets with the current portion being included in the accounts payable and other accrued expenses.

 

The following table provides a rollforward of the AROs for the first three months of fiscal 2026:

 Schedule of Rollforward of Asset Retirement Obligations

Carrying amount of asset retirement obligations as of April 1, 2025		$	718,842
Liabilities incurred			862
Liabilities settled			(15,354	)
Accretion expense			7,973
Carrying amount of asset retirement obligations as of June 30, 2025			712,323
Less: Current portion			30,000
Non-Current asset retirement obligation		$	682,323

 

4. Long Term Debt

 

On December 28, 2018, the Company entered into a loan agreement (the “Agreement”) with West Texas National Bank (“WTNB”), which originally provided for a credit facility of $1,000,000 with a maturity date of December 28, 2021. The Agreement has no monthly commitment reduction and a borrowing base to be evaluated annually. On February 28, 2020, the Agreement was amended to increase the credit facility to $2,500,000, extend the maturity date to March 28, 2023, and increase the borrowing base to $1,500,000. On March 28, 2023, the Agreement was amended to extend the maturity date to March 28, 2026.

 

Under the Agreement, interest on the facility accrues at a rate equal to the prime rate as quoted in the Wall Street Journal plus one-half of one percent (0.5%) floating daily. Interest on the outstanding amount under the Agreement is payable monthly. In addition, the Company will pay an unused commitment fee in an amount equal to one-half of one percent (0.5%) times the daily average of the unadvanced amount of the commitment. The unused commitment fee is payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each calendar quarter. As of June 30, 2025, there was $1,500,000 available for borrowing by the Company on the facility.

 

No principal payments are anticipated to be required through the maturity date of the credit facility, March 28, 2026. Upon closing the second amendment to the Agreement, the Company paid a loan origination fee of $9,000 plus legal and recording expenses totaling $12,950, which are amortized over the life of the credit facility.

 

Amounts borrowed under the Agreement are collateralized by the common stock of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries and substantially all of the Company’s oil and gas properties.

 

The Agreement contains customary covenants for credit facilities of this type, including limitations on change in control, disposition of assets, mergers and reorganizations. The Company is also obligated to meet certain financial covenants under the Agreement and requires senior debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) ratios (Senior Debt/EBITDA) less than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00, measured with respect to the four trailing quarters and minimum interest coverage ratios (EBITDA/Interest Expense) of 2.00 to 1.00 for each quarter.

 

In addition, this Agreement prohibits the Company from paying cash dividends on its common stock without prior written permission of WTNB. The Company obtained written permission from WTNB prior to declaring the regular annual dividend on May 13, 2025, as discussed in Note 10. The Agreement does not permit the Company to enter into hedge agreements covering crude oil and natural gas prices without prior WTNB approval.

 

There was no balance outstanding on the credit facility as of June 30, 2025.

 

Page 8

 

 

5. Stock-based Compensation

 

The Company recognized compensation expense of $51,208 and $52,439 related to vesting stock options in general and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 and 2025, respectively. The total cost related to non-vested awards not yet recognized at June 30, 2025 totals $228,965, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average of 1.19 years.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, no stock options were granted.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2025, there were no stock options exercised. During the three months ended June 30, 2024, stock options covering 12,367 shares were exercised with a total intrinsic value of $92,316. The Company received proceeds of $77,641 from these exercises.

 

No forfeiture rate is assumed for stock options granted to directors or employees due to the forfeiture rate history for these types of awards. During the three months ended June 30, 2025, there were no stock options forfeited or expired. During the three months ended June 30, 2024, 1,875 unvested stock options were forfeited due to the resignation of an employee.

 

The following table is a summary of stock options activity for the three months ended June 30, 2025:

 Schedule of Activity of Stock Options

		Number of Shares				Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share				Weighted Aggregate Average Remaining Contract Life in Years				Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at April 1, 2025			150,883			$	9.52				5.98			$	-
Granted			-				-
Exercised			-				-
Forfeited or Expired			-				-
Outstanding at June 30, 2025			150,883			$	9.52				5.73			$	-
Vested at June 30, 2025			113,133			$	8.03				5.24			$	95,235
Exercisable at June 30, 2025			113,133			$	8.03				5.24			$	95,235

 

Outstanding options at June 30, 2025 expire between September 2028 and April 2033 and have exercise prices ranging from $3.34 to $18.05.

 

6. Leases

 

The Company leases approximately 4,160 rentable square feet of office space from an unaffiliated third party for our corporate office located in Midland, Texas. This includes 702 square feet of office space shared with and paid by our principal shareholder. In June 2024, the Company agreed to extend its lease at a flat (unescalated) rate for another 36 months. The amended lease now expires on July 31, 2027.

 

The Company determines an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are recorded in operating lease right-of-use asset, operating lease liability, current, and operating lease liability, long-term on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent its obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the Company’s lease does not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses the incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate used at adoption of the renewal was 9%. Significant judgement is required when determining the incremental borrowing rate. Rent expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Page 9

 

 

The balance sheets classification of lease assets and liabilities was as follows:

 Schedule of Operating Lease Assets and Liabilities

		June 30, 2025
Assets
Operating lease right-of-use asset, beginning balance		$	126,525
Current period amortization			(12,325	)
Lease extension			-
Total operating lease right-of-use asset		$	114,200
Liabilities
Operating lease liability, current		$	52,159
Operating lease liability, long term			62,041
Total lease liabilities		$	114,200

 

Future minimum lease payments as of June 30, 2025 under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

 Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments

		Lease Obligation
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2026			45,240
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2027			60,320
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2028			20,107
Total lease payments		$	125,667
Less: imputed interest			(11,467	)
Operating lease liability			114,200
Less: operating lease liability, current			(52,159	)
Operating lease liability, long term		$	62,041

 

Net cash paid for our operating lease for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $12,536 and $10,667, respectively. Rent expense, less sublease income of $2,544 and $3,893, respectively, is included in general and administrative expenses.

 

7. Income Taxes

 

The income tax provision consists of the following for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:

 Schedule of Income Tax Provision

		2025				2024
		Three Months Ended
		June 30
		2025				2024
Current income tax expense:
Federal		$	115,316			$	11,905
State			26,600				20,066
Total current income tax expense			141,916				31,971
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense:
Federal			(37,536	)			74,615
State			(1,149	)			-
Total deferred income tax (benefit) expense			(38,685	)			74,615
Total income tax expense:		$	103,231			$	106,586

 

Page 10

 

 

A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes to income taxes computed using the federal statutory rate for the three months ended June 30 follows:

 Schedule of Reconciliation of Provision for Income Taxes

		2025				2024
Tax expense at federal statutory rate (1)		$	72,488			$	83,501
Statutory depletion carryforward			1,566				10,500
Change in valuation allowance			-				-
Permanent differences			9,312				(3,267	)
State income expense, net of federal benefit			21,014				15,852
Other			(1,149	)			-
Total income tax			103,231				106,586
Effective income tax rate (1)			29.9	%			26.8	%

 

(1)

The federal statutory rate was 21% for three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

Total income tax expense from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 differed from amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to pre-tax income primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal benefit, and the impact of permanent differences between book and taxable income.

 

On July 4, 2025, the “One Big Beautiful Bill” (“OBBB”) was enacted. The OBBB is a significant piece of legislation that includes significant changes to federal tax policy, environmental funding, and energy development regulations. Key provisions relevant to the crude oil and natural gas industry include (i) tax policy changes that extend and expand components of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and (ii) the introduction of fee and royalty-related provisions aimed at reducing financial and administrative burdens on domestic energy producers. The Company is currently evaluating the full impact of the OBBB on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets, condensed consolidated statements of operations and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows in its condensed consolidated financial statements. 

 

8. Related Party Transactions

 

Related party transactions for the Company primarily relate to shared office expenditures in addition to administrative and operating expenses paid on behalf of the principal stockholder. The total billed to and reimbursed by the stockholder for the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $10,770 and $4,038, respectively. The principal stockholder pays for his share of the lease amount for the shared office space directly to the lessor. Amounts paid by the principal stockholder directly to the lessor for the three months ending June 30, 2025 and 2024 were $2,544 and $3,893, respectively.

 

9. Income Per Common Share

 

The following is a reconciliation of the number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 Schedule of Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share

		2025				2024
Net income		$	241,951			$	291,039
Shares outstanding:
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic			2,046,000				2,090,786
Effect of the assumed exercise of dilutive stock options			27,309				44,635
Weighted average common shares outstanding – dilutive			2,073,309				2,135,421
Income per common share:
Basic		$	0.12			$	0.14
Diluted		$	0.12			$	0.14

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2025, 90,206 shares relating to stock options were excluded from the computation of diluted net income because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. Anti-dilutive stock options have a weighted average exercise price of $13.09 at June 30, 2025. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, 61,125 shares relating to stock options were excluded from the computation of diluted net income because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. Anti-dilutive stock options have a weighted average exercise price of $15.34 at June 30, 2024.

 

10. Stockholders’ Equity

 

In April 2024, the Board of Directors authorized the use of up to $1,000,000 to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.50, for the treasury account. This program does not have an expiration date and may be modified, suspended or terminated at any time by the Board. Under the repurchase program, shares of common stock may be purchased from time to time through open market purchases or other transactions. The amount and timing of repurchases will be subject to the availability of stock, prevailing market conditions, the trading price of the stock, our financial performance, and other conditions. Repurchases may also be made from time-to-time in connection with the settlement our share-based compensation awards. Repurchases will be funded from cash flow. As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s repurchase program, approved in April 2024, has $296,784 in remaining funds.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2025, there were no shares of common stock repurchased for the treasury account. During the three months ended June 30, 2024, the Company repurchased 13,766 shares for the treasury account at an aggregate cost of $188,637, an average price of $13.70 per share.

 

Page 11

 

 

On May 13, 2025, the Board of Directors declared a regular annual of $0.10 per common share. The Company paid the special dividend of $204,600 on June 16, 2025 to the stockholders of record at the close of business on June 2, 2025. On April 30, 2024, the Board of Directors declared a regular annual dividend of $0.10 per common share. The Company paid the dividend of $209,000 on June 4, 2024 to the stockholders of record at the close of business on May 21, 2024. The Company can provide no assurance that dividends will be declared in the future or as to the amount of any future dividend.

 

Dividends declared by the Board and stock repurchased during the period are presented in the Company's consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity as dividends paid and purchases of treasury stock, respectively. Dividends paid and stock repurchased during the period are presented as cash used in financing activities in the Company's consolidated statements of cash flows. Stock repurchases are included as treasury stock in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

11. Subsequent Events

 

In July 2025, Mexco expended approximately $53,000 to complete two horizontal wells in the Bone Spring formation of the Delaware Basin in Lea County, New Mexico.

 

In July 2025, the Company funded the final $200,000 toward a $2,000,000 commitment for a 2% equity investment in a limited liability company.

 

The Company completed a review and analysis of all events that occurred after the consolidated balance sheet date to determine if any such events must be reported and has determined that there are no other subsequent events to be disclosed.

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, references to the “Company”, “Mexco”, “we”, “us” or “our” mean Mexco Energy Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include statements regarding our plans, beliefs or current expectations and may be signified by the words “could”, “should”, “expect”, “project”, “estimate”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “budget”, “plan”, “forecast”, “predict”, and other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements appear throughout this Form 10-Q with respect to, among other things: profitability; planned capital expenditures; estimates of oil and gas production; future project dates; estimates of future oil and gas prices; estimates of oil and gas reserves; our future financial condition or results of operations; our business strategy and other plans; and, objectives for future operations. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement.

 

While we have made assumptions that we believe are reasonable, the assumptions that support our forward-looking statements are based upon information that is currently available and is subject to change. All forward-looking statements in the Form 10-Q are qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statement contained in this section. We do not undertake to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking information. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources. Historically, we have funded our operations, acquisitions, exploration, and development expenditures from cash generated by operating activities, bank borrowings, sales of non-core properties and issuance of common stock. Our primary financial resource is our base of oil and gas reserves. We have pledged our producing oil and gas properties to secure our credit facility. We do not have any delivery commitments to provide a fixed and determinable quantity of our oil and gas under any existing contract or agreement.

 

Our long-term strategy is on increasing profit margins while concentrating on obtaining reserves with low-cost operations by acquiring and developing oil and gas properties with potential for long-lived production. We focus our efforts on the acquisition of royalty and working interests and non-operated properties in areas with significant development potential.

 

 

Cash Flows

 

Changes in the net funds provided by or (used in) each of our operating, investing, and financing activities are set forth in the table below:

 

		For the Three Months Ended June 30,
		2025				2024				Change
Net cash provided by operating activities		$	1,363,277			$	1,078,614			$	284,663
Net cash used in investing activities		$	(365,910	)		$	(717,387	)		$	(351,477	)
Net cash used in financing activities		$	(204,600	)		$	(319,996	)		$	(115,396	)

 

Cash Flow Provided by Operating Activities. Cash flow from operating activities is primarily derived from the production of our crude oil and natural gas reserves and changes in the balances of non-cash accounts, receivables, payables, or other non-energy property asset account balances. Cash flow provided by our operating activities for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $1,363,277 in comparison to $1,078,614 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This increase of $284,663 in our cash flow from operating activities consisted of an increase in our non-cash expenses of $21,304; a decrease in our accounts receivable of $211,775; a increase of $92,998 in our payables and accrued expenses; and, a decrease in our net income for the current quarter of $49,088. Variations in cash flow from operating activities may impact our level of exploration and development expenditures.

 

Our expenditures in operating activities consist primarily of drilling expenses, production expenses and engineering services. Our expenses also consist of employee compensation, accounting, insurance, and other general and administrative expenses that we have incurred in order to address normal and necessary business activities of a public company in the crude oil and natural gas production industry.

 

Cash Flow Used in Investing Activities. Cash flow from investing activities is derived from changes in oil and gas property balances. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, we had net cash of $365,910 used for additions to oil and gas properties compared to $517,387 and a $200,000 investment in a limited liability company for the three months ended June 30, 2024.

 

Cash Flow Used in Financing Activities. Cash flow from financing activities is derived from our changes in long-term debt and in equity account balances. Net cash flow used in our financing activities was $204,600 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to cash flow used in our financing activities of $319,996 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. During the three months ended June 30, 2025, we expended $204,600 to pay the regular annual dividend. During the three months ended June 30, 2024, we expended $209,000 to pay the regular annual dividend, expended $188,637 to purchase 13,766 shares of our stock for the treasury account, and received proceeds of $77,641 from the exercise of employee stock options.

 

Accordingly, net cash increased $792,767, leaving cash and cash equivalents on hand of $2,546,722 as of June 30, 2025.

 

At June 30, 2025, we had working capital of $2,922,683 compared to working capital of $2,469,664 at March 31, 2025, an increase of $453,019 for the reasons set forth below.

 

Oil and Natural Gas Property Development

 

New Participations in Fiscal 2026. The Company currently plans to participate in the drilling and completion of 35 horizontal wells at an estimated cost of approximately $1,100,000 for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026. Thirty-four of these wells are in the Delaware Basin located in the western portion of the Permian Basin in Lea and Eddy Counties, New Mexico. The remaining well is in Reagan County, Texas.

 

In June 2025, Mexco expended approximately $116,000 to participate in the drilling of five horizontal wells in the Bone Spring formation of the Delaware Basin in Eddy County, New Mexico. Mexco’s working interest in these wells is .5%.

 

In June 2025, Mexco expended approximately $79,000 to drill and complete three horizontal wells in the Bone Spring formation of the Delaware Basin in Lea County, New Mexico. Subsequently, in August 2025, these wells were completed with initial average production rates of 741 barrels of oil, 3,276 barrels of water, and 1,110 cubic feet of gas per day, or 926 BOE per day. Mexco’s working interest in these wells is .3%.

 

 

In October 2022, the Company made an approximately 2% equity investment commitment in a limited liability company amounting to $2,000,000, of which $1,800,000 has been funded as of June 30, 2025. The limited liability company is capitalized at approximately $100 million to purchase mineral interests in the Utica and Marcellus areas in the state of Ohio. Subsequently, in July 2025, the Company funded the remaining $200,000 toward this investment. To date, this LLC has returned $303,164 or 15% of the total investment.

 

Completion of Wells Drilled in Fiscal 2025. The Company also expects to expend approximately $150,000 for the completion of 17 horizontal wells in which the Company participated during fiscal 2025.

 

The Company expended approximately $85,000 for the completion costs of six horizontal wells in the Bone Spring Sand formation of the Delaware Basin in Lea County, New Mexico that the Company participated in drilling during fiscal 2025. Mexco’s working interest in these wells is .16%.

 

Two horizontal wells in the Penn Shale formation of the Delaware Basin in Lea County, New Mexico in which the Company participated during fiscal 2025 were completed in June 2025 with initial average production rates of 676 barrels of oil, 1,899 barrels of water, and 729,000 cubic feet of gas per day, or 798 BOE per day. Mexco’s working interest in these wells is approximately .5%.

 

Subsequently, in July 2025, the Company expended approximately $53,000 for the completion costs of two horizontal wells in the Bone Spring Sand formation of the Delaware Basin in Lea County, New Mexico that the Company participated in drilling during fiscal 2025. Mexco’s working interest in these wells is .28%.

 

Acquisitions. In May 2025, the Company acquired royalty (mineral) interests in 2 wells operated by Chevron USA and located in Pecos County, Texas for a purchase price of $40,000. This acquisition was effective April 1, 2025 and includes acreage for future development.

 

Other Projects. We are participating in other projects and are reviewing projects in which we may participate. The cost of such projects would be funded, to the extent possible, from existing cash balances and cash flow from operations. The remainder may be funded through borrowings on the credit facility and, if appropriate, sales of non-core properties.

 

Pricing. Crude oil and natural gas prices generally remained volatile during the last year. The volatility of the energy markets makes it extremely difficult to predict future oil and natural gas price movements with any certainty. For example, in the last twelve months, the NYMEX West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) posted price for crude oil has ranged from a low of $53.11 per bbl in May 2025 to a high of $79.86 per bbl in July 2024. The Henry Hub Spot Market Price (“Henry Hub”) for natural gas has ranged from a low of $1.21 per MMBtu in November 2024 to a high of $9.86 per MMBtu in January 2025.

 

On June 30, 2025, the WTI posted price for crude oil was $61.09 and the Henry Hub spot price for natural gas was $3.26 per MMBtu. See Results of Operations below for realized prices. Pipeline capacity constraints and maintenance in the Permian Basin area has contributed to a wider difference between the WaHa Hub and the Henry Hub and at times prices were negative.

 

Contractual Obligations. We have no off-balance sheet debt or unrecorded obligations and have not guaranteed the debt of any other party. The following table summarizes our future payments we are obligated to make based on agreements in place as of June 30, 2025:

 

		Payments due in:
		Total				less than 1 year				1 - 3 years				over 3 years
Contractual obligations:
Leases (1)		$	125,667			$	60,320			$	65,347			$	-

 

(1)

The lease amount represents the monthly rent amount for our principal office space in Midland, Texas under a 36-month lease agreement expiring July 31, 2027. Of this total obligation for the remainder of the lease, our majority shareholder will pay $10,175 less than 1 year and $11,023 1-3 years for his portion of the shared office space.

 

Results of Operations – Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2024. For the quarter ended June 30, 2025, net income was $241,951 compared to net income of $291,039 for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. This was primarily the result of an increase in operating revenues and an increase in operating expenses, which is further explained below.

 

 

Oil and gas sales. Revenue from oil and gas sales was $1,754,734 for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, a 4% increase from $1,688,056 for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. This primarily resulted from an increase in oil and gas production and an increase in gas prices partially offset by a decrease in oil prices. The following table sets forth our oil and natural gas revenues, production quantities and average prices received during the three months ended June 30:

 

		2025				2024				% Difference
Oil:
Revenue		$	1,395,937			$	1,510,304				(7.6	)%
Volume (bbls)			22,010				18,909				16.4	%
Average Price (per bbl)		$	63.42			$	79.87				(20.6	)%
Gas:
Revenue		$	358,797			$	177,752				101.9	%
Volume (mcf)			169,905				136,307				24.6	%
Average Price (per mcf)		$	2.11			$	1.30				62.4	%

 

Other operating revenues. Other revenues increased 49% to 59,442 for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 from $39,779 for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. This resulted from an increase in income from one of our limited liability company investments.

 

Interest income. Interest income on corporate funds decreased 36% to $14,531 for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 from $22,746 for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. This decrease resulted from a change in our average cash balances due to using the corporate funds for property acquisitions.

 

Production and exploration. Production costs were $404,770 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, a 7% decrease from $437,420 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This was primarily due to a decrease in lease operating expenses on wells in which we own a working interest.

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization. Depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”) expense was $675,270 for the first quarter of fiscal 2026, an 25% increase from $539,697 for the first quarter of fiscal 2025, primarily due to an increase in oil and gas production volumes and a decrease in oil and gas reserves partially offset by a decrease in the full cost pool amortization base.

 

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses were $394,437 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, an 7% increase from $367,045 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This was primarily due to an increase in engineering and accounting fees.

 

Income taxes. Income tax for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $103,231 compared to $106,586 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The effective tax rate for state and federal taxes combined for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was 30% and 27%, respectively.

 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The primary source of market risk for us includes fluctuations in commodity prices and interest rates. All of our financial instruments are for purposes other than trading.

 

Credit Risk. Credit risk is the risk of loss as a result of nonperformance by other parties of their contractual obligations. Our primary credit risk is related to oil and gas production sold to various purchasers and the receivables are generally not collateralized. At June 30, 2025, our largest credit risk associated with any single purchaser was $380,192 or 44% of our total oil and gas receivables. We have not experienced any significant credit losses.

 

Energy Price Risk. Our most significant market risk is the pricing applicable to our crude oil and natural gas production. Our financial condition, results of operations, and capital resources are highly dependent upon the prevailing market prices of, and demand for, oil and natural gas. Prices for oil and natural gas production has been volatile and unpredictable for several years, and we expect this volatility to continue in the future.

 

Currently, prices for natural gas have been adversely affected by temporary pipeline capacity constraints primarily in the Permian Basin.

 

Factors that can cause price fluctuations include the level of global demand for petroleum products, foreign and domestic supply of oil and gas, the establishment of and compliance with production quotas by oil-exporting countries, weather conditions, the price and availability of alternative fuels and overall political and economic conditions in oil producing and consuming countries.

 

For example, in the last twelve months, the NYMEX West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) posted price for crude oil has ranged from a low of $53.11 per bbl in May 2025 to a high of $79.86 per bbl in July 2024. The Henry Hub Spot Market Price (“Henry Hub”) for natural gas has ranged from a low of $1.21 per MMBtu in November 2024 to a high of $9.86 per MMBtu in January 2025. On June 30, 2025, the WTI posted price for crude oil was $61.09 and the Henry Hub spot price for natural gas was $3.26 per MMBtu. See Results of Operations above for realized prices.

 

Declines in oil and natural gas prices will materially adversely affect our financial condition, liquidity, ability to obtain financing and operating results. Changes in oil and gas prices impact both estimated future net revenue and the estimated quantity of proved reserves. Any reduction in reserves, including reductions due to price fluctuations, can reduce the borrowing base under our credit facility and adversely affect the amount of cash flow available for capital expenditures and our ability to obtain additional capital for our acquisition, exploration and development activities. In addition, a noncash write-down of our oil and gas properties could be required under full cost accounting rules if prices declined significantly, even if it is only for a short period of time. Lower prices may also reduce the amount of crude oil and natural gas that can be produced economically. Thus, we may experience material increases or decreases in reserve quantities solely as a result of price changes and not as a result of drilling or well performance.

 

Similarly, any improvements in oil and gas prices can have a favorable impact on our financial condition, results of operations and capital resources. Oil and natural gas prices do not necessarily fluctuate in direct relationship to each other. If the average oil price had increased or decreased by ten dollars per barrel for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, our oil sales would have changed by $220,100. If the average gas price had increased or decreased by one dollar per mcf for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, our natural gas sales would have increased or decreased by $169,905.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We maintain disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that the information we must disclose in our filings with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis. At the end of the period covered by this report, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e). Based on such evaluation, such officers concluded that, as of June 30, 2025, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. No changes in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

We may, from time to time, be a party to various proceedings and claims incidental to our business. While many of these matters involve inherent uncertainty, we believe that the amount of the liability, if any, ultimately incurred with respect to these proceedings and claims will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position as a whole or on our liquidity, capital resources or future results of operations.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

There have been no material changes to the information previously disclosed in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

c. Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

The following table provides information related to repurchases of our common stock for the treasury account during the three months ended June 30, 2025:

 

		Total Number of Shares Purchased				Average Price Paid per Share				Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program				Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Program
April 1-30, 2025			-				-				-			$	296,784
May 1-31, 2025			-				-				-			$	296,784
June 1-30, 2025			-				-				-			$	296,784

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

31.1		Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Mexco Energy Corporation
31.2		Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Mexco Energy Corporation
32.1		Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Mexco Energy Corporation pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350
101.INS		XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

	MEXCO ENERGY CORPORATION
	(Registrant)
Dated: August 12, 2025	/s/ Nicholas C. Taylor
	Nicholas C. Taylor
	Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Dated: August 12, 2025	/s/ Tamala L. McComic
	Tamala L. McComic
	President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Assistant Secretary