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BMO Financial Group Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

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BMO Financial Group (NYSE:BMO) reported strong Q3 2025 financial results with reported net income of $2,330 million, up 25% year-over-year, and adjusted net income of $2,399 million, up 21%. The bank achieved reported EPS of $3.14 (up 26%) and adjusted EPS of $3.23 (up 22%).

Key highlights include a strong CET1 ratio of 13.5%, improved credit performance with PCL of $797 million (down from $906 million), and maintained quarterly dividend of $1.63 per share. BMO announced plans for a new NCIB to purchase up to 30 million common shares and the acquisition of Burgundy Asset Management Ltd. to expand wealth management capabilities.

Performance across segments showed notable strength in U.S. P&C (up 51%), BMO Wealth Management (up 20%), and BMO Capital Markets (up 13%), while Canadian P&C saw a 5% decrease in reported net income.

BMO Financial Group (NYSE:BMO) ha comunicato solidi risultati per il terzo trimestre 2025 con utile netto riportato di $2.330 milioni, in aumento del 25% su base annua, e utile netto rettificato di $2.399 milioni, in crescita del 21%. La banca ha registrato un EPS riportato di $3,14 (in rialzo del 26%) e un EPS rettificato di $3,23 (in crescita del 22%).

Tra i punti chiave spicca un solido rapporto CET1 del 13,5%, un miglioramento della qualità del credito con PCL a $797 milioni (in calo rispetto a $906 milioni) e il mantenimento del dividendo trimestrale di $1,63 per azione. BMO ha annunciato un nuovo NCIB per l’acquisto fino a 30 milioni di azioni ordinarie e l’acquisizione di Burgundy Asset Management Ltd. per potenziare le capacità di wealth management.

Le performance per segmento mostrano particolare forza negli Stati Uniti P&C (in aumento del 51%), in BMO Wealth Management (più 20%) e in BMO Capital Markets (più 13%), mentre il P&C canadese ha registrato una diminuzione del 5% dell’utile netto riportato.

BMO Financial Group (NYSE:BMO) presentó sólidos resultados del tercer trimestre de 2025 con beneficio neto reportado de $2,330 millones, un 25% más interanual, y beneficio neto ajustado de $2,399 millones, un 21% más. El banco alcanzó un BPA reportado de $3.14 (subida del 26%) y un BPA ajustado de $3.23 (subida del 22%).

Los puntos destacados incluyen un sólido coeficiente CET1 del 13.5%, mejora en el desempeño crediticio con PCL de $797 millones (desde $906 millones) y el mantenimiento del dividendo trimestral de $1.63 por acción. BMO anunció un nuevo NCIB para comprar hasta 30 millones de acciones comunes y la adquisición de Burgundy Asset Management Ltd. para ampliar sus capacidades de gestión de patrimonios.

El desempeño por segmentos mostró especial fortaleza en U.S. P&C (sube 51%), BMO Wealth Management (sube 20%) y BMO Capital Markets (sube 13%), mientras que Canadian P&C registró una caída del 5% en beneficio neto reportado.

BMO Financial Group (NYSE:BMO)ëŠ� 2025ë…� 3분기ì—� ë³´ê³  기준 순ì´ì� $2,330백만ì� 기ë¡í•˜ë©° ì „ë…„ ë™ê¸° 대ë¹� 25% ì¦ê°€í–ˆê³ , ì¡°ì • 순ì´ì� $2,399백만으로 21% ì¦ê°€í•� 견조í•� 실ì ì� 발표했습니다. ì€í–‰ì˜ ë³´ê³  기준 주당순ì´ì�(EPS) $3.14ì€ 26% ì¦ê°€í–ˆê³ , ì¡°ì • EPS $3.23ëŠ� 22% ì¦ê°€í–ˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

주요 내용으로ëŠ� CET1 비율 13.5%ì� 견고í•� ìžë³¸ ìƒíƒœ, PCLì� $797백만으로 개선(ì´ì „ $906백만)ë� ì‹ ìš© 성과, 그리ê³� 주당 $1.63ì� 분기 배당 유지가 í¬í•¨ë©ë‹ˆë‹�. BMOëŠ� 최대 3,000ë§� 보통주를 매입하는 새로ìš� ìžì‚¬ì£¼ë§¤ìž�(NCIB) 계íšê³� ìžì‚°ê´€ë¦� 역량 ê°•í™”ë¥� 위한 Burgundy Asset Management Ltd. ì¸ìˆ˜ë¥� 발표했습니다.

부문별 실ì ì€ 미국 P&Cê°€ 51% ì¦ê°€, BMO Wealth Managementê°€ 20% ì¦ê°€, BMO Capital Marketsê°€ 13% ì¦ê°€í•˜ëŠ” ë“� 강세ë¥� 보였ê³�, Canadian P&CëŠ� ë³´ê³  기준 순ì´ìµì´ 5% ê°ì†Œí–ˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

BMO Financial Group (NYSE:BMO) a publié de solides résultats pour le 3e trimestre 2025 avec un résultat net déclaré de 2 330 M$, en hausse de 25% sur un an, et un résultat net ajusté de 2 399 M$, en progression de 21%. La banque a enregistré un BPA déclaré de 3,14 $ (en hausse de 26%) et un BPA ajusté de 3,23 $ (en hausse de 22%).

Parmi les points clés figurent un solide ratio CET1 de 13,5%, une amélioration de la qualité du crédit avec des PCL de 797 M$ (contre 906 M$) et le maintien du dividende trimestriel de 1,63 $ par action. BMO a annoncé un nouveau NCIB visant l’achat de jusqu’� 30 millions d’actions ordinaires et l’acquisition de Burgundy Asset Management Ltd. pour renforcer ses capacités en gestion de patrimoine.

La performance par segment a été particulièrement forte pour U.S. P&C (en hausse de 51%), BMO Wealth Management (en hausse de 20%) et BMO Capital Markets (en hausse de 13%), tandis que Canadian P&C a enregistré une baisse de 5% du résultat net déclaré.

BMO Financial Group (NYSE:BMO) meldete starke Finanzergebnisse für das dritte Quartal 2025 mit einem berichteten Nettogewinn von $2.330 Mio., ein Plus von 25% gegenüber dem Vorjahr, und einem bereinigten Nettogewinn von $2.399 Mio., ein Plus von 21%. Die Bank erzielte ein berichtetes EPS von $3,14 (plus 26%) und ein bereinigtes EPS von $3,23 (plus 22%).

Zu den wichtigsten Punkten zählt eine solide CET1-Quote von 13,5%, eine verbesserte Kreditentwicklung mit PCL von $797 Mio. (gegenüber $906 Mio.) sowie die Beibehaltung der vierteljährlichen Dividende von $1,63 je Aktie. BMO kündigte ein neues NCIB zur Rückkauf von bis zu 30 Millionen Stammaktien und die Übernahme von Burgundy Asset Management Ltd. zur Erweiterung des Wealth-Management-Angebots an.

Die Segmentleistung zeigte besondere Stärke im U.S. P&C (plus 51%), bei BMO Wealth Management (plus 20%) und BMO Capital Markets (plus 13%), während Canadian P&C einen Rückgang des berichteten Nettogewinns um 5% verzeichnete.

Positive
  • None.
Negative
  • Canadian P&C net income decreased 5% YoY
  • Higher provision for credit losses on performing loans due to uncertainty in credit conditions
  • Canadian Commercial Banking and unsecured consumer lending showed higher provisions for credit losses

Insights

BMO delivered strong Q3 results with 25% net income growth, improved credit performance, and strengthened capital position, maintaining its dividend.

BMO Financial Group reported robust third quarter results with reported net income of $2,330 million, up 25% year-over-year, and adjusted net income of $2,399 million, a 21% increase. This translated to reported earnings per share of $3.14 (+26%) and adjusted EPS of $3.23 (+22%).

The bank's performance reveals significant improvement in credit quality with provision for credit losses decreasing to $797 million from $906 million in the prior year. This improvement was largely driven by lower provisions in U.S. Commercial Banking and BMO Capital Markets, demonstrating better risk management despite ongoing economic uncertainty.

Looking at segment performance, U.S. P&C banking was the standout with reported net income surging 51% to $709 million, while Canadian P&C experienced a slight 5% decline to $867 million. BMO Wealth Management grew 20% to $436 million, benefiting from stronger global markets and a gain from selling a non-strategic insurance portfolio. Capital Markets increased 13% to $438 million.

The bank maintained its quarterly dividend at $1.63 per share, representing a 5% increase year-over-year. BMO also announced plans to terminate its existing share buyback program and establish a new normal course issuer bid to purchase up to 30 million common shares, demonstrating confidence in its capital position with a strong CET1 ratio of 13.5%.

BMO's strategic focus on growth is evidenced by its pending acquisition of Burgundy Asset Management, which will expand its wealth management capabilities for high-net-worth clients. This acquisition, expected to close by year-end, aligns with the bank's emphasis on building sustainable growth while maintaining disciplined capital allocation between reinvestment and shareholder returns.

BMO's Third Quarter 2025 Report to Shareholders, including the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the period ended July 31, 2025, is available online at , on the Canadian Securities Administrators' website at , and on the EDGAR section of the U.S.ÌýSecurities and Exchange Commission's website at .

Financial Results Highlights

Third Quarter 2025 compared with Third Quarter 2024:

•� Reported net income1 of $2,330 million, an increase of 25% from $1,865 million; adjusted net income1 of $2,399 million, an increase of 21% from $1,981 million
•� Reported earnings per share (EPS)2 of $3.14, an increase of 26% from $2.48; adjusted EPS1, 2 of $3.23, an increase of 22% from $2.64
•� Provision for credit losses (PCL) of $797 million, compared with $906 million
•� Reported return on equity (ROE) of 11.6%, compared with 10.0%; adjusted ROE1 of 12.0%, compared with 10.6%
•� Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Ratio3 of 13.5%, compared with 13.0%

Year-to-Date 2025 compared with Year-to-Date 2024:

•� Reported net income1 of $6,430 million, an increase of 28% from $5,023 million; adjusted net income1 of $6,734 million, an increase of 14% from $5,907 million
•� Reported EPS2 of $8.47, an increase of 29% from $6.57; adjusted EPS1, 2 of $8.89, an increase of 14% from $7.78
•� PCL of $2,862 million, compared with $2,238 million
•� Reported ROE of 10.5%, compared with 9.0%; adjusted ROE1 of 11.1%, compared with 10.7%

TORONTO, Aug. 26, 2025 /PRNewswire/ - BMO Financial Group (TSX:BMO) (NYSE:BMO) today announced financial results for the third quarter ended July 31, 2025. Reported net income was $2,330Ìýmillion and reported EPS was $3.14, an increase from $1,865Ìýmillion and $2.48 in the prior year. Adjusted net income was $2,399Ìýmillion and adjusted EPS was $3.23, an increase from $1,981Ìýmillion and $2.64 in the prior year.

"BMO delivered another quarter of strong earnings growth, with solid revenue performance and good expense management. Disciplined execution against each of our ROE rebuild strategies is driving tangible results through consistent positive operating leverage, improving credit performance and strengthening profitability, especially across our U.S. businesses," said Darryl White, Chief Executive Officer, BMO Financial Group.

"We continue to invest to drive sustainable growth across our businesses, including our recently announced acquisition of Burgundy Asset Management Ltd., adding talent and advancing digital and AI capabilities to deliver a differentiated client experience. We're leveraging our strong balance sheet to support client growth, while returning excess capital to our shareholders," concluded Mr. White.

Concurrent with the release of results, BMO announced a fourth quarterÌý2025 dividend of $1.63 per common share, unchanged from the prior quarter and an increase of $0.08 ´Ç°ùÌý5% from the prior year. The quarterly dividend of $1.63 per common share is equivalent to an annual dividend of $6.52Ìýper common share.

On AugustÌý26,Ìý2025, we announced our intention to terminate our existing normal course issuer bid (NCIB) to purchase for cancellation up toÌý20Ìýmillion common shares, and establish a new NCIB to purchase for cancellation up toÌý30Ìýmillion common shares, subject to the approval of the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada (OSFI) and the Toronto Stock Exchange. As of AugustÌý22,Ìý2025, the bank had repurchasedÌý15.7Ìýmillion shares. The existing NCIB will be terminated prior to commencing purchases under the new NCIB. Once approvals are obtained, the timing and amount of purchases under the new NCIB will be at management's discretion, based on factors such as market conditions and capital levels.

On JuneÌý19,Ìý2025, we announced the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire Burgundy Asset Management Ltd., a leading independent wealth manager in Canada. This acquisition will expand BMO's wealth management and financial planning capabilities focused on high-net-worth and ultra-high-net-worth individuals, families, and institutions. The transaction is expected to close by the end of calendarÌý2025, subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals.

Caution

The foregoing section contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements section.



(1)

Results and measures in this document are presented on a generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis. They are also presented on an adjusted basis that excludes the impact of certain specified items from reported results. Adjusted results and ratios are non-GAAP and are detailed in the Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures section. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are in Canadian dollars. All ratios and percentage changes in this document are based on unrounded numbers.

(2)

All EPS measures in this document refer to diluted EPS, unless specified otherwise.

(3)

The CET1 Ratio is disclosed in accordance with the Capital Adequacy Requirements (CAR) Guideline, as set out by the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI), as applicable.

Third Quarter 2025 Performance Review
Adjusted results and ratios in this section are on a non-GAAP basis. Refer to the Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures section for further information on adjusting items. The order in which the impact on net income is discussed in this section follows the order of revenue, expenses and provision for credit losses, regardless of their relative impact.

Canadian P&C
Reported net income was $867Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, a decrease of $47Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý5% from the prior year, and adjusted net income was $870Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, a decrease of $50Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý5%. Results reflected aÌý6% increase in revenue, primarily driven by higher net interest income due to balance growth and higher net interest margin, more than offset by higher expenses and a higher provision for credit losses.

U.S. P&C
Reported net income was $709Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $239Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý51% from the prior year, and adjusted net income was $769Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $230Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý42%.

On a U.S. dollar basis, reported net income was $516Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $172Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý50% from the prior year, and adjusted net income was $560Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $165Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý42%. Results reflected aÌý3% increase in revenue, driven by higher net interest incomeÌýand non-interest revenue, lower expenses and a lower provision for credit losses.

BMO Wealth Management
Reported net income was $436Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $74Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý20% from the prior year, and adjusted net income was $441Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $77Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý21%. Wealth and Asset Management reported net income was $341Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $41Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý14%, reflecting higher revenue due to the impact of stronger global markets and net sales, as well as strong growth in loan and deposit balances, partially offset by higher expenses. Insurance net income was $95Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $33Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý53% from the prior year, due toÌýa gain on the sale of a non-strategic portfolio of insurance contracts.

BMO Capital Markets
Reported net income was $438Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $49Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý13% from the prior year, and adjusted net income was $442Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, an increase of $48Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô ´Ç°ùÌý12%. Results reflected higher revenue in both Global MarketsÌýand Investment and Corporate Banking, higher expensesÌýand a lower provision for credit losses.

Corporate Services
Reported net loss was $120Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, compared with reported net loss of $270Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô in the prior year, and adjusted net loss was $123Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, compared with adjusted net loss of $236Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô. The lower net loss was driven by higher revenue,Ìýpartially offset by higher expenses.

Credit Quality
Total provision for credit losses was $797Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, compared with a provision of $906Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô in the prior year. The provision for credit losses on impaired loans was $773Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, a decrease of $55Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô, largely due to lower provisions in U.S. Commercial Banking and BMO Capital Markets, partially offset by higher provisions in Canadian Commercial Banking and Canadian unsecured consumer lending. There was a $24Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô provision for credit losses on performing loans, compared with a $78Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô provision in the prior year. The provision for credit losses on performing loans in the current quarter reflected an improvement in the macro-economic scenarios, as well as lower balances in certain portfolios, which were more than offset by the impact of uncertainty in credit conditions and portfolio credit migration.

Refer to the Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments section of BMO'sÌý2024 Annual Report and NoteÌý4 of the audited annual consolidated financial statements for further information on the allowance for credit losses as at OctoberÌý31,Ìý2024.

Capital
BMO's Common Equity TierÌý1 (CET1) Ratio wasÌý13.5% as at July 31, 2025, relatively unchanged fromÌýthe second quarter ofÌý2025, as internal capital generation was offset by the impact of the purchase of common shares for cancellation under BMO's normal course issuer bid and higher source currency risk-weighted assets.

Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures
Results and measures in this document are presented on a generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are in Canadian dollars and have been derived from our audited annual consolidated financial statements and our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. References to GAAP mean IFRS. We use a number of financial measures to assess our performance, as well as the performance of our operating segments, including amounts, measures and ratios that are presented on a non‑GAAP basis, as described below. We believe that these non‑GAAP amounts, measures and ratios, read together with our GAAP results, provide readers with a better understanding of how management assesses results.

Non-GAAP amounts, measures and ratios do not have standardized meanings under GAAP. They are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies and should not be viewed in isolation from, or as a substitute for, GAAP results.

Certain information contained in BMO's Third Quarter 2025 Management's Discussion and Analysis dated AugustÌý25,Ìý2025 for the period ended JulyÌý31,Ìý2025, is incorporated by reference into this document. For further details on the composition of our supplementary financial measures, refer to the Glossary of Financial Terms section of BMO's Third Quarter 2025 Report to Shareholders, which is available online at and at .

Adjusted measures and ratios
Management considers both reported and adjusted results and measures to be useful in assessing underlying ongoing business performance. Adjusted results and measures remove certain specified items from revenue, non‑interest expense, provision for credit losses and income taxes, as detailed in the following table. Adjusted results and measures presented in this document are non‑GAAP. Presenting results on both a reported basis and an adjusted basis permits readers to assess the impact of certain items on results for the periods presented, and to better assess results excluding those items that may not be reflective of ongoing business performance. As such, the presentation may facilitate readers' analysis of trends. Except as otherwise noted, management's discussion of changes in reported results in this document applies equally to changes in the corresponding adjusted results.

Tangible common equity and return on tangible common equity
Tangible common equity is calculated as common shareholders' equity, less goodwill and acquisition-related intangible assets, net of related deferred tax liabilities. Return on tangible common equity (ROTCE) is calculated as net income available to common shareholders, adjusted for the amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and any impairments, as a percentage of average tangible common equity. ROTCE is commonly used in the North American banking industry and is meaningful because it measures the performance of businesses consistently, whether they were acquired or developed organically.

Adjusting Items
Adjusted results in the current quarter and prior periods excluded the following items:

  • Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and any impairments of $69 million ($93 million pre-tax) in Q3-2025, recorded in non-interest expense in the related operating group. Prior periods included $81 million ($109 million pre-tax) in Q2-2025, $79 million ($106 million pre-tax) in Q1-2025, $79 million ($107 million pre-tax) in Q3-2024 and Q2-2024, and $84 million ($112 million pre-tax) in Q1-2024.
  • Acquisition and integration costs of $4 million ($5 million pre-tax) in Q3-2025, recorded in non-interest expense in the related operating group. Costs related to the announced acquisition of Burgundy Asset Management Ltd. were recorded in BMO Wealth Management, Bank of the West in Corporate Services, AIR Miles in Canadian P&C, and Radicle and Clearpool in BMO Capital Markets. Prior periods included a reversal of $1 million ($2 million pre-tax) in Q2-2025, and expenses of $7 million ($10 million pre-tax) in Q1-2025, $19 million ($25 million pre-tax) in Q3-2024, $26 million ($36 million pre-tax) in Q2-2024, and $57 million ($76 million pre-tax) in Q1-2024.
  • Impact of a partial reversal of a U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) special assessment of $4 million ($5 million pre-tax) in Q3-2025, recorded in non-interest expense in Corporate Services. Prior periods included a $4 million ($5 million pre-tax) expense in Q2-2025, a $5 million ($7 million pre-tax) partial reversal in Q1-2025, a $5 million ($6 million pre-tax) expense in Q3-2024, a $50 million ($67 million pre-tax) expense in Q2-2024 and a $313 million ($417 million pre-tax) expense in Q1-2024.
  • Impact of aligning accounting policies for employee vacation across legal entities of $70 million ($96 million pre-tax) in Q1-2025, recorded in non-interest expense in Corporate Services.
  • Impact of a lawsuit associated with a predecessor bank, M&I Marshall and Ilsley Bank, recorded in Corporate Services in the prior year. Prior periods included $13 million ($18 million pre-tax) in Q3-2024, comprising interest expense of $14 million and non-interest expense of $4 million, and $12 million ($15 million pre-tax) in Q2-2024 and $11 million ($15 million pre-tax) in Q1-2024, both comprising interest expense of $14 million and non-interest expense of $1 million. For further information, refer to the Provisions and Contingent Liabilities section in Note 25 of the audited annual consolidated financial statements of BMO's 2024 Annual Report.
  • Net accounting loss of $136 million ($164 million pre-tax) on the sale of a portfolio of recreational vehicle loans related to balance sheet optimization in Q1-2024, recorded in non-interest revenue in Corporate Services.

Adjusting items in aggregate decreased net income by $69Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô in the current quarter, compared with a decrease of $116Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô in the prior year and a decrease of $84Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô in the prior quarter. On a year-to-date basis, adjusting items in aggregate decreased net income by $304Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô in the current year, compared with a decrease of $884Ìý³¾¾±±ô±ô¾±´Ç²Ô in the prior year.

Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures (1)

TABLE 1






(Canadian $ in millions, except as noted)

Q3-2025

Q2-2025

Q3-2024

YTD-2025

YTD-2024

Reported Results






Net interest income

5,496

5,097

4,794

15,991

14,030

Non-interest revenue

3,492

3,582

3,398

10,942

9,808

Revenue

8,988

8,679

8,192

26,933

23,838

Provision for credit losses

(797)

(1,054)

(906)

(2,862)

(2,238)

Non-interest expense

(5,105)

(5,019)

(4,839)

(15,551)

(15,072)

Income before income taxes

3,086

2,606

2,447

8,520

6,528

Provision for income taxes

(756)

(644)

(582)

(2,090)

(1,505)

Net income

2,330

1,962

1,865

6,430

5,023

Dividends on preferred shares and distributions on other equity instruments

66

142

51

273

234

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest in subsidiaries

3

2

�

9

6

Net income available to common shareholders

2,261

1,818

1,814

6,148

4,783

Diluted EPS ($)

3.14

2.50

2.48

8.47

6.57

Adjusting Items Impacting Revenue (Pre-tax)






Legal provision/reversal (including related interest expense and legal fees)

�

�

(14)

�

(42)

Impact of loan portfolio sale

�

�

�

�

(164)

Impact of adjusting items on revenue (pre-tax)

�

�

(14)

�

(206)

Adjusting Items Impacting Non-Interest Expense (Pre-tax)






Acquisition and integration costs/reversal

(5)

2

(25)

(13)

(137)

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assetsÌý

(93)

(109)

(107)

(308)

(326)

Legal provision/reversal (including related interest expense and legal fees)

�

�

(4)

�

(6)

FDIC special assessment

5

(5)

(6)

7

(490)

Impact of alignment of accounting policies

�

�

�

(96)

�

Impact of adjusting items on non-interest expense (pre-tax)

(93)

(112)

(142)

(410)

(959)

Impact of adjusting items on reported net income (pre-tax)

(93)

(112)

(156)

(410)

(1,165)

Adjusting Items Impacting Revenue (After-tax)






Legal provision/reversal (including related interest expense and legal fees)

�

�

(11)

�

(32)

Impact of loan portfolio sale

�

�

�

�

(136)

Impact of adjusting items on revenue (after-tax)

�

�

(11)

�

(168)

Adjusting Items Impacting Non-Interest Expense (After-tax)






Acquisition and integration costs/reversal

(4)

1

(19)

(10)

(102)

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

(69)

(81)

(79)

(229)

(242)

Legal provision/reversal (including related interest expense and legal fees)

�

�

(2)

�

(4)

FDIC special assessment

4

(4)

(5)

5

(368)

Impact of alignment of accounting policies

�

�

�

(70)

�

Impact of adjusting items on non-interest expense (after-tax)

(69)

(84)

(105)

(304)

(716)

Impact of adjusting items on reported net income (after-tax)

(69)

(84)

(116)

(304)

(884)

Impact on diluted EPS ($)

(0.09)

(0.12)

(0.16)

(0.42)

(1.21)

Adjusted Results






Net interest income

5,496

5,097

4,808

15,991

14,072

Non-interest revenue

3,492

3,582

3,398

10,942

9,972

Revenue

8,988

8,679

8,206

26,933

24,044

Provision for credit losses

(797)

(1,054)

(906)

(2,862)

(2,238)

Non-interest expense

(5,012)

(4,907)

(4,697)

(15,141)

(14,113)

Income before income taxes

3,179

2,718

2,603

8,930

7,693

Provision for income taxes

(780)

(672)

(622)

(2,196)

(1,786)

Net income

2,399

2,046

1,981

6,734

5,907

Net income available to common shareholders

2,330

1,902

1,930

6,452

5,667

Diluted EPS ($)

3.23

2.62

2.64

8.89

7.78

(1)

Adjusted results exclude certain items from reported results and are used to calculate our adjusted measures as presented in the table above. Refer to the commentary in this Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures section for further information on adjusting items.

Summary of Reported and Adjusted Results by Operating Segment

TABLE 2













BMO Wealth

BMO Capital

Corporate


U.S. Segment (1)

(Canadian $ in millions, except as noted)

Canadian P&C

U.S. P&C

Total P&C

Management

Markets

Services

Total Bank

(US$ in millions)

Q3-2025









Reported net income (loss)

867

709

1,576

436

438

(120)

2,330

661

Dividends on preferred shares and distributions on









other equity instruments

12

14

26

2

11

27

66

3

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest









in subsidiaries

�

2

2

�

�

1

3

3

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

855

693

1,548

434

427

(148)

2,261

655

Acquisition and integration costs/reversal (2)

�

�

�

3

�

1

4

1

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

3

60

63

2

4

�

69

47

Impact of FDIC special assessment

�

�

�

�

�

(4)

(4)

(3)

Adjusted net income (loss) (3)

870

769

1,639

441

442

(123)

2,399

706

Adjusted net income (loss) available to common









shareholders (3)

858

753

1,611

439

431

(151)

2,330

700

Q2-2025









Reported net income (loss)

782

546

1,328

361

431

(158)

1,962

515

Dividends on preferred shares and distributions on









other equity instruments

11

14

25

3

10

104

142

3

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest









in subsidiaries

�

5

5

�

�

(3)

2

1

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

771

527

1,298

358

421

(259)

1,818

511

Acquisition and integration costs (2)

�

�

�

�

�

(1)

(1)

(1)

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

4

72

76

2

3

�

81

54

Impact of FDIC special assessment

�

�

�

�

�

4

4

3

Adjusted net income (loss) (3)

786

618

1,404

363

434

(155)

2,046

571

Adjusted net income (loss) available to common









shareholders (3)

775

599

1,374

360

424

(256)

1,902

567

Q3-2024









Reported net income (loss)

914

470

1,384

362

389

(270)

1,865

439

Dividends on preferred shares and distributions on









other equity instruments

10

14

24

3

9

15

51

5

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest









in subsidiaries

�

(3)

(3)

�

�

3

�

4

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

904

459

1,363

359

380

(288)

1,814

430

Acquisition and integration costs (2)

2

�

2

�

1

16

19

11

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

4

69

73

2

4

�

79

55

Legal provision/reversal (including related interest









expense and legal fees)

�

�

�

�

�

13

13

10

Impact of FDIC special assessment

�

�

�

�

�

5

5

3

Adjusted net income (loss) (3)

920

539

1,459

364

394

(236)

1,981

518

Adjusted net income (loss) available to common









shareholders (3)

910

528

1,438

361

385

(254)

1,930

509

YTD-2025









Reported net income (loss)

2,543

1,835

4,378

1,166

1,456

(570)

6,430

1,815

Dividends on preferred shares and distributions on









other equity instruments

35

43

78

7

31

157

273

9

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest









Ìýin subsidiaries

�

7

7

�

�

2

9

7

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

2,508

1,785

4,293

1,159

1,425

(729)

6,148

1,799

Acquisition and integration costs (2)

�

�

�

3

�

7

10

5

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

10

202

212

6

11

�

229

153

Impact of FDIC special assessment

�

�

�

�

�

(5)

(5)

(4)

Impact of alignment of accounting policies

�

�

�

�

�

70

70

25

Adjusted net income (loss) (3)

2,553

2,037

4,590

1,175

1,467

(498)

6,734

1,994

Adjusted net income (loss) available to common









shareholders (3)

2,518

1,987

4,505

1,168

1,436

(657)

6,452

1,978

YTD-2024









Reported net income (loss)

2,707

1,573

4,280

922

1,241

(1,420)

5,023

1,182

Dividends on preferred shares and distributions on









other equity instruments

31

40

71

7

27

129

234

15

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest









in subsidiaries

�

1

1

�

�

5

6

5

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

2,676

1,532

4,208

915

1,214

(1,554)

4,783

1,162

Acquisition and integration costs (2)

5

�

5

�

13

84

102

67

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

10

213

223

5

14

�

242

168

Legal provision/reversal (including related interest









expense and legal fees)

�

�

�

�

�

36

36

27

Impact of loan portfolio sale

�

�

�

�

�

136

136

102

Impact of FDIC special assessment

�

�

�

�

�

368

368

271

Adjusted net income (loss) (3)

2,722

1,786

4,508

927

1,268

(796)

5,907

1,817

Adjusted net income (loss) available to common









shareholders (3)

2,691

1,745

4,436

920

1,241

(930)

5,667

1,797

(1)

U.S. segment comprises reported and adjusted results recorded in U.S. P&C and our U.S. operations in BMO Wealth Management, BMO Capital Markets and Corporate Services.

(2)

Acquisition and integration costs are recorded in non-interest expense in the related operating groups. Expenses related to the announced acquisition of Burgundy Asset Management Ltd. were recorded in BMO Wealth Management; expenses related to the acquisition of Bank of the West were recorded in Corporate Services; expenses related to the acquisition of Clearpool and Radicle were recorded in BMO Capital Markets; and expenses related to the acquisition of AIR MILES were recorded in Canadian P&C.

(3)

Refer to the commentary in this Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures section for details on adjusting items.


Caution

This Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures section contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Bank of Montreal's public communications often include written or oral forward-looking statements. Statements of this type are included in this document and may be included in other filings with Canadian securities regulators or the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or in other communications. All such statements are made pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of, and are intended to be forward-looking statements under, the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and any applicable Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking statements in this document may include, but are not limited to: statements with respect to our objectives and priorities for fiscalÌý2025 and beyond; our strategies or future actions; our targets and commitments (including with respect to net zero emissions); expectations for our financial condition, capital position, the regulatory environment in which we operate, the results of, or outlook for, our operations or the Canadian, U.S. and international economies; and include statements made by our management. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as "will", "would", "should", "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "project", "intend", "estimate", "plan", "goal", "commit", "target", "may", "might", "schedule", "forecast", "outlook", "timeline", "suggest", "seek" and "could" or negative or grammatical variations thereof.

By their nature, forward-looking statements require us to make assumptions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific in nature. There is significant risk that predictions, forecasts, conclusions or projections will not prove to be accurate, that our assumptions may not be correct, and that actual results may differ materially from such predictions, forecasts, conclusions or projections. We caution readers of this document not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, as a number of factors � many of which are beyond our control and the effects of which can be difficult to predict � could cause actual future results, conditions, actions or events to differ materially from the targets, expectations, estimates or intentions expressed in the forward-looking statements.

The future outcomes that relate to forward-looking statements may be influenced by many factors, including, but not limited to: general economic and market conditions in the countries in which we operate, including labour challenges and changes in foreign exchange and interest rates; political conditions, including changes relating to, or affecting, economic or trade matters, including tariffs, countermeasures and tariff mitigation policies; changes to our credit ratings; cyber and information security, including the threat of data breaches, hacking, identity theft and corporate espionage, as well as the possibility of denial of service resulting from efforts targeted at causing system failure and service disruption; technology resilience, innovation and competition; failure of third parties to comply with their obligations to us; disruptions of global supply chains; environmental and social risk, including climate change; the Canadian housing market and consumer leverage; inflationary pressures; changes in laws, including tax legislation and interpretation, or in supervisory expectations or requirements, including capital, interest rate and liquidity requirements and guidance, including if the bank were designated a global systemically important bank, and the effect of such changes on funding costs and capital requirements; changes in monetary, fiscal or economic policy; weak, volatile or illiquid capital or credit markets; the level of competition in the geographic and business areas in which we operate; exposure to, and the resolution of, significant litigation or regulatory matters, our ability to successfully appeal adverse outcomes of such matters and the timing, determination and recovery of amounts related to such matters; the accuracy and completeness of the information we obtain with respect to our customers and counterparties; our ability to successfully execute our strategic plans, complete acquisitions or dispositions and integrate acquisitions, including obtaining regulatory approvals, and realize any anticipated benefits from such plans and transactions; critical accounting estimates and judgments, and the effects of changes in accounting standards, rules and interpretations on these estimates; operational and infrastructure risks, including with respect to reliance on third parties; global capital markets activities; the emergence or continuation of widespread health emergencies or pandemics, and their impact on local, national or international economies, as well as their heightening of certain risks that may affect our future results; the possible effects on our business of war or terrorist activities; natural disasters, such as earthquakes or flooding, and disruptions to public infrastructure, such as transportation, communications, power or water supply; and our ability to anticipate and effectively manage risks arising from all of the foregoing factors.

We caution that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all possible factors. Other factors and risks could adversely affect our results. For more information, please refer to the discussion in the Risks That May Affect Future Results section, and the sections related to credit and counterparty, market, insurance, liquidity and funding, operational non-financial, legal and regulatory, strategic, environmental and social, and reputation risk, in the Enterprise-Wide Risk Management section of BMO'sÌý2024ÌýAnnual Report, and the Risk Management section in our Third QuarterÌý2025ÌýReport to Shareholders, all of which outline certain key factors and risks that may affect our future results. Investors and others should carefully consider these factors and risks, as well as other uncertainties and potential events, and the inherent uncertainty of forward-looking statements. We do not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by the organization or on its behalf, except as required by law. The forward-looking information contained in this document is presented for the purpose of assisting shareholders and analysts in understanding our financial position as at and for the periods ended on the dates presented, as well as our strategic priorities and objectives, and may not be appropriate for other purposes.

Material economic assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained in this document include those set out in the Economic Developments and Outlook section of BMO'sÌý2024ÌýAnnual Report, as updated in the Economic Developments and Outlook section in our Third QuarterÌý2025ÌýReport to Shareholders, as well as in the Allowance for Credit Losses section of BMO'sÌý2024ÌýAnnual Report, as updated in the Allowance for Credit Losses section in our Third QuarterÌý2025ÌýReport to Shareholders. Assumptions about the performance of the Canadian and U.S. economies, as well as overall market conditions and their combined effect on our business, are material factors we consider when determining our strategic priorities, objectives and expectations for our business. In determining our expectations for economic growth, we primarily consider historical economic data, past relationships between economic and financial variables, changes in government policies, and the risks to the domestic and global economy.

Investor and Media Information
Investor Presentation Materials
Interested parties are invited to visit BMO's website at to review the 2024ÌýAnnual MD&A and audited annual consolidated financial statements, quarterly presentation materials and supplementary financial and regulatory information package.

Quarterly Conference Call and Webcast Presentations
Interested parties are also invited to listen to our quarterly conference call on Tuesday, August 26, 2025, at 7:15 a.m. (ET). The call may be accessed by telephone at 416-340-2217 (from within Toronto) or 1-800-806-5484 (toll-free outside Toronto), entering Passcode: 9768240#. A replay of the conference call can be accessed until September 26,Ìý2025, by calling 905-694-9451 (from within Toronto) or 1-800-408-3053 (toll-free outside Toronto) and entering Passcode: 5503651#.

A live webcast of the call can be accessed on our website at . A replay can also be accessed on the website.

Ìý

Shareholder Dividend Reinvestment and Share Purchase

Plan (DRIP)

Common shareholders may elect to have their cash dividends reinvested in
common shares of the bank, in accordance with the bank's DRIP. More information
about the Plan and how to enrol can be found at .

Ìý

For dividend information, change in shareholder address

or to advise of duplicate mailings, please contact

Computershare Trust Company of Canada

100 University Avenue, 8th Floor

Toronto, Ontario M5J 2Y1

Telephone: 1-800-340-5021 (Canada and the United States)

Telephone: (514) 982-7800 (international)

Fax: 1-888-453-0330 (Canada and the United States)

Fax: (416) 263-9394 (international)

E-mail: [email protected]Ìý

Ìý

For other shareholder information, please contact

Bank of Montreal

Shareholder Services

Corporate Secretary's Department

One First Canadian Place, 9th Floor

Toronto, Ontario M5X 1A1

Telephone: (416) 867-6785

E-mail: [email protected]Ìý

Ìý

For further information on this document, please contact

Bank of Montreal

Investor Relations Department

P.O. Box 1, One First Canadian Place, 37th Floor

Toronto, Ontario M5X 1A1

Ìý

To review financial results and regulatory filings and disclosures
online, please visit BMO's website
at www.bmo.com/investorrelations.



BMO's 2024ÌýAnnual MD&A, audited consolidated financial statements, annual information form and annual report on FormÌý40-F (filed with the
U.S.ÌýSecurities and Exchange Commission) are available online at Ìýand at . Printed copies of the bank's
completeÌý2024 audited consolidated financial statements are available free of charge upon request at 416-867-6785 or [email protected].



Annual Meeting 2026

The next Annual MeetingÌýof Shareholders will be held on Wednesday, AprilÌý15,Ìý2026.


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FAQ

What were BMO's key financial results for Q3 2025?

BMO reported net income of $2,330 million (up 25% YoY) and EPS of $3.14 (up 26% YoY). Adjusted net income was $2,399 million with adjusted EPS of $3.23.

How much is BMO's Q3 2025 dividend and what changes were announced?

BMO maintained its quarterly dividend at $1.63 per common share, representing a 5% increase from the prior year and an annual dividend of $6.52 per share.

What is BMO's new share buyback program for 2025?

BMO announced plans to terminate its existing NCIB and establish a new program to purchase up to 30 million common shares for cancellation, subject to regulatory approvals.

How did BMO's U.S. P&C segment perform in Q3 2025?

BMO's U.S. P&C reported net income of $709 million, representing a significant 51% increase from the prior year, driven by higher revenue and lower expenses.

What acquisition did BMO announce in Q3 2025?

BMO announced the acquisition of Burgundy Asset Management Ltd., a leading independent wealth manager in Canada, expected to close by the end of 2025.

How did BMO's credit quality perform in Q3 2025?

Total provision for credit losses was $797 million, an improvement from $906 million in the prior year, with provision for credit losses on impaired loans decreasing by $55 million.
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